Aerospace domain becomes big state wrestle new ground
The United States is ambitious,
Aspire finishs astronaut to scale month of plan inside 5 years
Japanese prep close behind is added ever since " cosmic army " ,
Patulous day beautiful aerospace cooperates
Indian success test-fire counters satellitic missile,
Announce ascend body " space power "
The United States imprints general election shortly,
Does spaceflight plan whether raise the price of the commodities successfully for be reappointed consecutively?
Does aerospace commercialize operation to be apart from implementation to still have many far?
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American plan enters a month again inside 5 years
March 26, peng Si of American vice president publishs an address in the spaceflight center of American aerospace bureau, announce to will not hesitate all methods, moon of American spacefarer return lets inside 5 years.
Peng Si makes a speech in committee of American country spaceflight
According to the plan before, the target of NASA is implementation carried a person to enter a month 2028, now one shortened 4 years, and the United States is " return moon " the development of heavy-duty carrier rocket of development is not suitable, project postpone again and again, test-fire had not undertaken.
American space expert thinks, the conception of this plan is good, but lustrum is too short, seeking rate while, pay attention to risk of safe, avoid even. Space exploration needs to cooperate with all possible means, carry a person to enter lunar job even also but by multilateral and collective finish. However, what see in beautiful square eye is " space race " , and rather than cooperates.
New journey of Chinese spaceflight open
The goddess in the moon in course the beginning of the year after 4 tasks, china began deploy to hold job of flight of person space station in March. The core cabin that at present the space stands, long march that executes emissive mission 5 B carrier rocket, clutching development production, second half of the year will carry spaceflight of prosperous of past Hainan article blasts off early or late this year, undertake practice is mixed emissive a circumstance a work of flying task preparation.
Press a plan, core cabin will blast off 2020 enter the space, be in around building space stood 2022, at the appointed time Chinese spacefarer is stationed in for a long time in aerospace stay and go there and back to also will become normal state for many times.
On the other hand, china also will be carried out this year include goddess in the moon 5 tasks inside project of many great spaceflight, plan to launch Martian detector in next year, realize spark surround, land and perambulatory explore wait for the task.
Commercial manned spaceflight plans
March 2, american SpaceX " dragon - 2 " model commercial manned airship was greeted eventually do not carry person head flying test. This also becomes 8 years to come, the first is made by the United States, can carry a person to arrive at " orbit advance guard stands " spacecraft, the job of rocket holding a person that is the first business organization levels road.
Launcher of LC-39A of center of spaceflight of Buddha city Kennedy
After all fronts of American space shuttle retired 2011, american astronaut goes back and forth between international space to stand to rely on the airship of Russia completely. Bureau of American country aerospace lets aerospace explore technical company to compete each other with Boeing company since 2011, hope development goes can hold a person of orbit, rocket and airship, reduce the American dependence to Russia rocket.
Compare with the freight airship photograph before this, "Dragon - 2 " airship increased console of screen of seat, window, feeling, lash-up to flee for one's life the establishment that the mankind such as system of control of system, environment and life support needs and system. In addition, airship can control central control by astronaut and ground, also can full automatic fly.
"Dragon " airship is in easy is measurable, flee for one's life the respect such as cost of technology, flight compares Russia " allied " airship is advanced, both will develop competition. Carriage task meets the moon of future of bureau of American space navigation probably to give entirely privately owned company.
Land Martian plan
Bureau of American spaceflight bureau ascends Si Ting to affirmed a few days ago in cloth, the United States plans to sent suffer from excessive internal heat the star astronaut 2033, live 2 years on spark (live two years at least, because of the earth and spark every 26 months lie the same side of the sun, the emissive window that just can open spark going there and back at the appointed time) .
And should let the mankind get used to another heavenly body, also put in many difficulty. Above all, small gravitational environment meets those who affect human body run. In aerospace, density meets the bone of human body be rapid in a month drop 1 to 1.5 percent, sarcous quality also can be in weak point drop inside a few days 20% .
The heart will be atrophic, humoral meeting is flow direction head, right cerebrum and eye create pressure, long-term and character can cause an effect to eyesight. Additional and arterial, kidney, vertebral etc, appear likely problem.
The person faces cosmic radiant menace even in aerospace, expose for a long time in radiation, system of meeting change immunity and blood circulate, increase the risk that contracts cancer.
Japan and Indian aerospace plan
Since last year, japan built the level to offer a series of development programs in defensive force, reflected Japan to want to do the lofty aspirations and great ideals of big country of aerospace military affairs. Japanese government will be added " cosmic army " , in be this budget this year, make up listed 26.8 billion yen.
Japan defends the province expresses, the main task of this army is to pass the trends of radar monitoring aerospace that embarks on ground radar and aircraft, include to monitor the aerospace rubbish situation such as orbiter and rocket debris, and explore his state the satellite, this one force will be controlled 2022 establish finish.
Meanwhile, government of day beautiful two countries decides, rose 2023, feel Japanese militia and posture of U.S. Army aerospace systematic join, real time shares his country the pertinent information such as satellite and aerospace rubbish. The target is, build should defend to what the satellite atttacks his country system.
On deploy of system of aerospace military affairs, japan basically had formed a function the martial satellite with perfect, all ready element uses a system. Patulous day beauty is affined, since Japan quickens what aerospace army builds to because of,be moved, also be inevitable result.
Japan uses unmanned freight spacecraft " marabou " to international space the station carries goods and materials
The month on Indian premier Mo Di announces what India develops to counter satellitic missile, a low course runs successful down satellite, after making India becomes afterwards United States, Russia, China, the 4th masters the country that returns a satellite to hit a technology, ascend body " space power " cavalcade.
Indian test-fire counters satellitic missile
In the special node before Indian general election, hold political people party praises " this is the major breakthrough below Mo Di's leader " . And opposition is sharp atttacking Mo Di to publish this one information right now is barefaced " the working success that uses a scientist obtains politics to endorse " .
Sha Nahan of American representative defense minister warn for a short while say, use like India such turning over satellitic weapon can be only in aerospace leave a fragment, cause " confused " . At present the U.S. Army is tracking India to turn over 270 fragments that satellitic missile plays, these fragments can become more even after entering earthly aerosphere.
Turn over satellitic weapon to cause a large number of " aerospace rubbish "
As the arena that jumps over much privately owned company to join manned spaceflight more more, level the line of sight the field such as immigrant of space travel, aerospace, and develop in spacecraft, blast off and reclaim wait for link to obtain great skill breakthrough, the implementation of aerospace dream distance of Everyman is closer and closer also.
Although arrive now, the future of interstellar journey still is in the mankind distance, but the development that the science and technology of at a tremendous pace expands speed to driving human aerospace to explore quickly, probably " roam about the earth " in myriad the picture that the rocket cuts hundreds the vault of heaven, manned airship together to stand to move back and forth freely in international space, will be an imagination only no longer.
Phoenix is defended inspect Chinese station " view the world now "