This year is Nanjing liberates 70 years, "The victory is remembered -- emancipatory Nanjing part attends a war nuncupative historical fact exhibits old soldier " 9 days spend a cemetery of revolutionary martyrs to kick off in rain. Partial archives presents alive person first at the moment, cover is sufficient precious, the close all previous of old soldier of 14 liberation armies is remembered, with confirm of all sorts of phase of historical literature data, return from different point of view " issue Jin Lingcheng continuously 6 close, all places contends for eulogy to change the world " historical detail.
Congratulatory Nanjing liberates year of exhibition, had held for many times before, the perspective is mostly macroscopical. Show additional monarch way this, from microcosmic and nuncupative history subject matter proceed with, with old soldier nuncupative take the audience the historical picture that liberates Nanjing in those days, it is evidence with document, picture and historical data at the same time, enhance appeal and appeal in order to make the same score solid speech.
Pine is emerald green cypress spend a stage around the rain with solemn and respectful move, the old soldiers that already were an octogenarian are bouncy, those stirring setting clearly 70 years ago are in eye.
The nuncupative content of 14 old soldiers is the core share that shows this, these old soldiers fight to go up in diverse battle line of revolution in those days, have a plenty of the machine important official that sends and receive information or reporter, have a plenty of make the give advice that fight or political instructor, have a plenty of the health worker of heal the wounded and rescue the dying, still have fight bravely the soldier in forefront of life and death, they told about the real experience that crosses river battle from different point of view.
My army heroism fights, "Report of a gun follows like frying gram, ca of Ka Ca Ca "
"This year is a victory year, countrywide victory is in this year, comrades try hard again a strong where, hit Nanjing to cross New Year. Hit Nanjing to cross New Year..
At the beginning of 1949, 34 army will install prefectural and other places to undertake crossing in the Anhui that relies on area of Nanjing riverside mouth closely river fight preparation, this army holds the post of when 101 division 302 groups 2 battalion the Li Jianfeng of the deputy member that teach, with folk song melody compose a poem to a given tune of ci wrote this song " hit Nanjing to cross New Year " .
Red garment old person is Li Jianfeng
"Army should enter army commander river, yimeng's a mountainous area eldest sister people make army shoe to us, shoe is written at the same time ' had hit the Yangtse River, liberate complete China ' , across is written ' hit Nanjing, stone of interpose of hold captive Jiang ' , write on toe cap ' revolution after all ' . " memory of Lijian sharp edge says.
Plum of old place 34 army it is one of emancipatory Nanjing main unit. This second exhibition grows He Jifeng publicly to wait by Shi Renjun showpiece first sign cross river " beforehand battle commands " , give orders the earthy bridge that deploy of horse and foot asks for churchyard at Dong Qiyi, the shores of 6 north of the Yangtse River between the great river mouth that closes churchyard reach on the west, bide one's time undertake crossing river.
Old soldier Zhang Zhiyuan is in 34 army 100 division 300 groups 3 battalion, in those days from 6 add up to small rowboat mouth to cross river. "To pass river, we prepared balsa of a few boats in Chu river, but need takes small rowboat mouth ability lets a boat come up to river side. " piece often tell a reporter, april the middle ten days of a month, he is in the aggression since a running fire, force the enemy very quickly to Jiang Bian. But enemy reinforce troops comes quickly also, "This platoon that hits us gives surrounded " , platoon leader Hou Shu is ancient the wind when taking machine gun to fight gets shot, sacrifice on the spot. After army of my army reinforce arrives, just seized small rowboat mouth.
Assistance makes preparations the director of seminar of pluvial beautiful heroic of the exhibition is introduced from the northern and western nationalities or from abroad outstanding introducing, on April 21 34 army razzia small rowboat mouth, the mark is worn 6 add up to whole area to liberate,
35 army 103 division golden hill of Liu of 307 regimental deputy regimental commander is one of prototype of Liu Hong of railroad guerrilla team leader. Its child Liu Jiang tells a reporter, an emancipatory Nanjing is told for many times when father is alive, especially bathed in blood assaults the past of river riverside county. "Army sacrifice is very great at that time, father eye is red, oneself also should carry a gun to rush toward the scaling ladder that attack a town, be procrastinated to come down. " when hold the post of 103 division the Liu Deyi of 308 round reporters also is recollected, river Pu Shoudi is very stubborn, my army is hit very gallantly, "Report of a gun follows like frying gram, ca of Ka Ca Ca " . 2 battalion soldier wears 307 groups after ladder enters a town, on the city wall knife of fight with bayonet just tore apart breach.
The canvas of American camion by " big discharge 8 " when moistureproof mat
"When the organization crosses river soldier the first batch, everybody is contended for sign up, which not be Trojan, halloo ' I go! I go! ' " when 34 army the Shi Baohua of 302 round assistant platoon leader retains 101 division, this enter the pit that touch dragon after the river bank opposite side, find to be able to take the boat of 12 people only, soldiers contend for photograph ask for battle assignment. Nevertheless enemy without fight, did not produce a battle, the subterranean party comrade of Changjiang Delta looks for ship reinforce main forces very quickly to pass river.
In the memory of old soldier, cross river time base to did not produce a battle originally, main forces appears before Nanjing citizen with the battle array of in neat formation, strict and impartial discipline, and masses also anounces warm reception. Hold the post of when 35 army the Li Hongjie of 307 round health workers retains 103 division, in those days army is landed, worker, student waits to welcome army with respect to the feel uncertain that strike gong. After 70 years, he obtained likewise warm reception again. When 4 old soldiers enter opening ceremony spot, 70 undergraduates volunteer hits southeast university " the team that welcomes us " banner -- 70 years ago, what student of department of physical education of the predecessor of southeast university, central college hits also is such banner, warm reception liberation army enters a town.
Hold the post of when 34 army the Wei Chaochun of 302 round give advice recollects 101 division, the course before they cross Jiang Ben to go to Nanjing is tall endowment town, brightly lit of fire of street light the lamp, stick full " greeting liberation army, liberate complete China " " Chinese Communist banzai " wait for catchphrase, gay masses is bustling, burn water to send tea very enthusiastic.
Li Hongjie says, the everybody before going into town learned to enter city regulations seriously, forbid to go out at will, accordingly he besides go new market opening buys food, nanjing is other had not looked scenic spot.
Reside Zhejiang now 35 army Gao Guirong of 103 division reporter in those days quarter at " presidential government office " , a class divides meantime to a little spoils of war -- the canvas of camion of a piece of United States. Soldiers its " big discharge 8 " hind, regard as march cantonment moistureproof cushion. Now this piece " mattess " with the Huai-Hai Campaign, cross river battle souvenir badge, become the most precious souvenir in a-surname native place.
Monument to revolutionary martyrs of 42.3 meters tall pluvial beautiful stage agrees Nanjing without prior consultation to liberate memorial on April 23
When new China holds water, old soldier Zhang Fuwei attended to scoop up from Nanjing river door celebrates parade to the army and the people of China door a gleam of. Flash goes 70 years, emancipatory Nanjing became their collective precious memory.
"Emancipatory Nanjing, my father is very proud. " Liu Jiang says, enter an activity to Nanjing very glad, nanjing people did not forget the contribution that older generation person makes, "Additional, a such revolutionary bethel is spent to hold such activity in rain, the sense is very great " .
Monument to revolutionary martyrs of 42.3 meters tall pluvial beautiful stage agrees Nanjing without prior consultation to liberate memorial on April 23, to receive this one day, a lot of Communists sacrifice here. The later generations He Yuan of He Jifeng's general tells a reporter in ceremonial spot, after Nanjing is liberated, when his father leads Nanjing of equipment of 34 soldiers and police, search Gong Wujun round army group to grow the head of Dong Zhentang martyr in pluvial beautiful stage all the time. "My father and Dong Zhentang are classmate of Baoding military school, very old rate gets join or be admitted to the party namely he is affected. Dong Zhentang is after Gansu Province sacrifice, the head is chopped next to Nanjing sending by Kuomintang. When when liberating, hearing the enemy escapes from Nanjing, throw in rain to spend a stage in a channel, but my father goes around and inquire with all possible means did not find from beginning to end. But my father goes around and inquire with all possible means did not find from beginning to end..
34 stratocracy appoint Zhao Qimin is recollected, after entering a town, this army ever organized each division to visit rain to spend stage and other places to be taught in order to accept. On May 1, 1949, the Deng Xiaoping that allows to cross secretary of river campaign total the front committee when is in Nanjing " national assembly hall " (today hall of Nanjing people congress) south say on next cadres and congress of join forces of subterranean party cadre: "Must the assault of vigilant sugar-coated bullet, made a mistake I am sorry martyr, should spend a stage to do self-criticism to rain. Should spend a stage to do self-criticism to rain..
Arouse a successor to be opposite of history of that paragraph of surging forward with great momentum dark time look, it is one of main reasons that show optional location rain to spend a stage. A lot of old soldiers stay to later generations send word. Zhang Fuwei says: "The hope is young the posterity of the army and the people of generation party card, no matter you made how old achievement and career now, do not forget us the martyr of two hundred and seventy-six million four hundred and forty-seven thousand two hundred and thirty-two for good today life sacrifice people. " Shi Baohua sends word: "As an old soldier, I hope everybody engrave history of this paragraph of revolution, the happiness that countless martyr change with life gives birth to vivid everybody to want to be cherished well, build our motherland more and more formidably. Build our motherland more and more formidably..