The word before ◎
Recently, print and distribute of province government general office " the opinion that classifies the job about strengthening city life rubbish " , subsequently, job of classification of rubbish of life of town of total provincial capital arouses deploy can be held, classification of city life rubbish is started in the round in my province.
As the whole nation life rubbish classifies pilot city, two city rubbish classifies Dan of my province Shijiazhuang, Han the job already arrived by the dot the face is rolled out in order. Pilot go ahead of the rest, can be experience denied duplicate? Carry out rubbish classification in the round, whether to put in bottleneck? The reporter is on-the-spot " track " of rubbish " journey " , the current situation that seeks life rubbish to classify the job and prospective path are in He Fang.
In the city with concentrated population, produce a large number of rubbish everyday, processing is a headachy problem. Put in through classification, classification is collected, can raise rubbish resource to use a level already, can reduce waste disposal amount again.
Recently, reporter of swallow Zhao Metropolis Daily walks into rubbish to classify pilot community, dog rubbish from what put in processing whole " itinerary " , look to be quantified through classifying what how realize rubbish to decrease change with resource.
Put in
Different rubbish is different " a home to return to "
The member that ▲ flourishing age China installs village superintend and director to guide guides dweller classification to put in rubbish.
Deciding a county on the side of the small square in modern city village, the intelligent ash-bin of a group of blue is conspicuous all the more. Mr Wu that lives in 3 buildings was taking case of a paper to go, come to intelligent ash-bin by, political instructor Yang Lifang coachs how Mr Wu puts in patiently at once.
Accompanying the operation of political instructor, write have " newspaper magazine " the blue of model of written characters reclaims a binding off open of bucket upside, paper box ground is stepped on flat, inside fold investment ash-bin, ash-bin answers binding off to shut, the system after saying automatically to weigh is according to market quoted price on screen price of indication paper box. "(this paper box) 0.39 yuan. Sweep a code to pay close attention to this system with the mobile phone, money can arrive automatically on your account, accumulative total can be carried 1 yuan later quite now. Accumulative total can be carried 1 yuan later quite now..
Dweller of village of Hua An of ▲ flourishing age sweeps the 2 dimension of an intelligent dustbin to pile up.
After witnessing this magical operation, mr Wu says surprizingly: "This wanting that throw paper case to downstair ash-bin, but the member that the superintend and director on the side of ash-bin guides tells me, in the intelligent garbage can that is thrown here, still can make money. " this act of Mr Wu conveniently changed this paper case " destiny " .
Deciding flourishing age China to install Xiaoou classification is fine, divide not only have can reclaim dustbin and cannot reclaim dustbin, still have alone eat hutch dustbin. The Liang Jinan that lives in 6 buildings carries rubbish of hutch of a bag of eat to come downstair, in the member that superintend and director guides Tian Zhiheng's help falls, what pour eat hutch rubbish into green is perishable inside ash-bin, throw has used polybag into next close be next to writing " other rubbish " inside the ash-bin of model of written characters, finished life rubbish classification correctly to put in.
▲ dweller reclaims with rubbish integral exchanges goods.
Rubbish classifies habitual nurturance to be not easy thing. Deciding a county to run department of bureau environmental sanitation relevant chief says, deciding a county to popularize life rubbish to be classified compulsively, begin to install two dwellers village to undertake in modern city, flourishing age China from 2017 pilot, in every unit doorway set life rubbish to classify the member that superintend and director guides. "The task of the member that superintend and director guides is the spot explains life rubbish to classify for the dweller, merge into door undertake explaining, popularize the concept that life rubbish classifies. Popularize the concept that life rubbish classifies..
Have a change of luck
Classify rubbish won't " one boiler end "
The staff member uses ▲ rubbish classification car carries rubbish.
After rubbish realizes classification to put in, final whereaboutldirection how?
"To classified rubbish we can be carried alone, won't appear front classification puts in, the condition that back end confuses the carry that install Qing Dynasty. " He Tao, controller of limited company of science and technology of beautiful of Shijiazhuang city Lei, since 2016, the company that he is in begins to be engaged in rubbish classifying the job. 2018, the intelligence that this company still put own research and development on in two when deciding pilot villages reclaims box, a group of common life rubbish classification still put in to reclaim before every unit door bucket. "No matter be intelligence,reclaim system, common still reclaim bucket, the company has rubbish to reclaim everyday check of make one's rounds member, classification of responsible will of all kinds rubbish reclaims. Classification of responsible will of all kinds rubbish reclaims..
Check of make one's rounds of limited company of science and technology of Shijiazhuang Lei beautiful member Wang Zhipeng is in charge of deciding 8 lives rubbish to reclaim the job controlling use of the dot, include flourishing age Hua Anhe among them modern city two pilot villages.
Wang Zhipeng says, "Of general paper and paper box reclaim the bucket is easier full, full later intelligence reclaims the system can call the police automatically, I can come round to control use at any time. Classify a bucket in the light of common life rubbish, control use twice everyday, in the morning afternoon. In the morning afternoon..
Where does rubbish of that eat hutch go to again? Constant of annals of cropland of the member that superintend and director guides says, the time that secures everyday can have kitchen of Shijiazhuang city eat the car of waste disposal center comes round will perishable rubbish carry away, because life village is perishable rubbish generation capacity is lesser, occasionally so time interval can grow a little a few.
Sagacious of stone of vise general manager of waste disposal center says hutch of Shijiazhuang city eat, waste disposal center has eat kitchen rubbish of hutch of eat of 41 airtight type carries car, whole the world will run probably 60 come 70 times second. Every car is airtight type carriage car, involuntary discharge of urine won't be caused to scatter in carrying. After eat hutch rubbish can reach this center by carriage traffic movement, through biology reaction is handled " thoroughly remould oneself " , realize recycle.
Processing
Rubbish is reasonable " homing " become useless to be treasure
Waste paper is new " melt down "
The staff member is in ▲ sorting rubbish.
Resemble that paper box that Mr Wu puts modern city on, the clear carry car that can take Wang Zhipeng will to the sorting of company of science and technology of Shijiazhuang Lei beautiful nod.
Sorting dot is lofty aluminium alloy inside the sorting workshop that builds, can reclaim rubbish dump is put in a corner, compare the expanse of sorting workshop, can reclaim the amount of rubbish appears very small. He Tao says, this sorting dot is to just build investment to use, can reclaim at present the quantity of rubbish has not come up, sorting personnel is less also.
"Basically distribute paper at present kind, plastic make category, metal kind and poisonous and harmful kind. Paper box belongs to paper kind... " sorting member hands or feet arranges classification deftly, the two carts that pull in the morning can reclaim rubbish is controlled two hours commonly be about to had been arranged.
He Tao says, they reclaim come can reclaim after rubbish passes sorting classify, pile up sorting is nodded temporarily, accumulate certain amount to carry a paper mill again, make new paper case wait for a product. Plastic products and metal also can carry corresponding manufacturer. And the poisonous and harmful litter such as batteries, energy-saving tube, they pile up temporarily, when certain amount carries poisonous and harmful litter to deal with centrally again the factory undertakes dealing with.
Eat hutch rubbish " thoroughly remould oneself "
The eat hutch rubbish that Liang Jinan uncle throws criterion " take " carriage car of rubbish of hutch of airtight type eat arrived another station -- hutch of Shijiazhuang city eat waste disposal center. Await eat hutch rubbish next will be reaction of a biology. Experienced process of this one reaction, eat hutch rubbish will " thoroughly remould oneself " , be used afresh.
Shi Zhe says, the craft of waste disposal center is in Shijiazhuang eat hutch at present home is in the most advanced cavalcade. "Reclaiming eat hutch rubbish is sealed discharge, the course will realize the depart of content of oily, solid and water after a series of processing, oxygen of be disgusted with of wet solution of repass high temperature, high temperature, translate into crude oil, natural gas, solid state organic fertilizer, liquid state the product such as organic fertilizer, can achieve 100 percent resource is changed use. Can achieve 100 percent resource is changed use..
Rubbish burns more than heat is usable
But the rubbish each is in his proper place of recycle, "Useless " rubbish where stay?
Burning is one of way that the life rubbish that uses value to reclaiming handles. Limited company of energy of energy-saving Shijiazhuang environmental protection is Heibei province burns the first times the enterprise of heat addition of life garbage power, chief Zhao Hui Ling says related, this company basically receives the life rubbish that comes from carry of station of transfer of the rubbish inside city. Previously, send burn the life rubbish of the factory almost all is compound, because fountainhead lacks classification to collect, the resource that can reclaim in great quantities burned, after rubbish is classified, implementation can reduce resources waste.
Rubbish burns decrease quantify remarkable, harmless change more complete, still can use rubbish to burn the quantity of heat of generation. Zhao Huiling says, at present this company can handle life rubbish every year 550 thousand tons, generate electricity 150 million kilowatt hour, heat addition 900 thousand auspicious is anxious. "Rubbish burns the quantity of heat of a generation basically is used at satisfying a company to be in industrial garden area the heat addition demand of demand of heating power of production of many 30 company and partial dweller village.
Problem
Processing of eat hutch rubbish needs " enlarge look "
The reporter discovers in interview, current, shijiazhuang was not all and pilot village to realize the classification of eat hutch rubbish to put in.
"Shijiazhuang eat hutch day of first phase project of waste disposal center deals with ability of eat hutch rubbish is 300 tons, from 2016 put into production up to now, as the autograph the restaurant of waste disposal center mixes hutch agreement meal the grow in quantity of office unit, advocate expand of area of the city zone gradually, eat hutch rubbish collects an amount bigger and bigger, day treating capacity is already saturated now. " Shi Zhe says.
According to Introduction Shi Zhe, awaited the restaurant that with eat hutch autograph of waste disposal center makes an appointment with, unit to had discharged many 500 now, still do not include rubbish of day of hutch yield food among them 20 kilograms of the following small-sized cafeteria. "In the quality of eat hutch rubbish of chophouse is relatively poor, often have a lot of polybag, still can have the litter such as brick block even, collect come back to need again sorting, because once have polybag or block, with respect to hutch of meeting attaint eat waste disposal system, must stop machine overhaul. Must stop machine overhaul..
"The quality of eat hutch rubbish after life rubbish is classified is first-rate, without polybag, wait without napkin sundry, but because deal with ability is saturated, received the office unit with Shijiazhuang city not much amount to, school and village only at present. " Shi Zhe says frankly, eat hutch rubbish handles ability urgently " enlarge is allowed " .
(Li Hui of reporter of swallow Zhao Metropolis Daily as concubine of an emperor / literary history Cheng is complete / graph)
