Attention intelligent run, aid you to be like gently feather, run without the injury
A shot in the arm that turns over center of a shot in the arm to was announced on April 22 according to China violates compasses information, the person that distinguished woman people runs, had turned into the Liu Min that registers an athlete to be closed to by sex of the source outside fish red blood cell generates element positive at present.
According to the introduction of sina ran, liu Min is Guizhou Province person of 6 dishes of water, ever attended training in spare physical culture school.
2014 Guiyang half horse is she enters marathon job first. Liu Min begins to try whole journey marathon from 2017, head the horse is in mount a horse, ran 2 hours 49 minutes the outstanding achievement of 09 seconds.
2018 boreal horse creates PB of Liu quick individual, her achievement is that match 2:43:37.
Depend on the PB of 2018 north horse, liu quick tabernacle " I should go up Olympic Games " the 7th period the 2nd of list of 10 thousand people, be next to Liu Ziyang of doctor leaving the United States.
Because marathon gets compatriots attention fully in recent years, regard the person that the people runs as the medium person that above average, and figure is good, liu Min also gets naturally numerous attention of the person that run.
After with numerous major the athlete chooses to retire, continue to be engaged in marathon moving, the match relies on to make money in the environment of full freedom different is, liu Min chooses to join professional sport group, register in Chongqing for professional athlete.
Violate this compasses be register in her after be professional group athlete, in check of medicine of the flight outside contest by fish.
One, why marathon athlete " zealous " hurried red blood cell makes element
Liu Min is taken by fish a shot in the arm, the banned material that its use makes element for hurried red blood cell (EPO) , this is a kind of human body can oneself excretive hormone kind material, it is secreted by kidney and liver, can promote red blood cell to generate.
The main effect of red blood cell carries oxygen namely, will carry the whole body from the oxygen with inspiratory lung.
Accordingly, increase amount of the red blood cell inside body, from theoretic say to be able to raise human body to have oxygen motion capacity.
Itself of downy of course environment also can promote the generation of the EPO inside body, so marathon project often can arrange downy training, want to issue training through downy and anoxic environment namely, the exudation of the EPO inside stimulative body.
But EPO of inject of sex of the source outside be not remedial purpose uses a shot in the arm namely apparently.
Abusive EPO is the most notorious had been stripped namely successive 7 annulus law cycle track champion, suffer lifelong the American bicycle athlete that bears contest -- Armstrong!
What can use EPO produce to endanger?
The amount inside body is not red blood cell to had been jumped over more more, when amount of red blood cell is overmuch, when flowing along with blood in blood-vessel when red blood cell, collision chafes before each other, and the odds that chafes with the collision of hemal wall is met increase greatly;
Increased the resistance that blood flows instead so, call haemal viscosity to lift, oxygen carries loss of efficiency, become typical haste makes waste thereby.
Although use EPO looks be like can improve result, but also can make the odds that thrombus and heart disease break out rises, some closer year come a few athletes happen from time to tome in the sudden death in the match and training, the likelihood is concerned with EPO of inject of blame cure purpose.
2, the marathon athlete name that use hurried red blood cell makes element grows string
On January 9, 2018, net of official of association of Chinese track and field releases a shot in the arm of a marathon to violate compasses punishment bulletin, wang Jiali of champion of marathon of woman of 2017 the national games because outside red blood cell of source sex hurried generates element positive, be decided to take a shot in the arm.
Because this has been her herself the 2nd,a shot in the arm is violated compasses, she will be banned to surpass 8 years, this is indicating Wang Jiali is very possible basically will leave forever marathon field, factual mount a horse pulls Wang Jiali of loose famous general two years this quiet silence also was showing this.
Wang Jiali is athlete of our country famous marathon, before national group team member.
2010 in match of set of Beijing marathon woman, wang Jiali carries off with 30 seconds champion, 2012 on Chongqing international marathon and countrywide marathon championship, wang Jiali gains the championship with the achievement of 41 seconds, this one achievement can take gold even on London Olympic Games.
According to the regulation, winning Wang Jiali is successful and selected battle array of assemble for training of London Olympic Games.
But be on field of marathon of woman of London Olympic Games to go up really when her when, as a result of physical ability reason, fail regretfully to develop optimal standard, first the brigade of the Olympic Games is in cloudily in end.
On April 29, 2017 thirteenth on contest of countrywide games marathon, wang Jiali is in the first group all the time, 22 kilometers fullback gives tight encirclement to begin to get run.
Before 32 kilometers, wang Jiali is quickened suddenly, show subsequently ride absolutely the situation of dirt, maintain huge lead dominant position final, take the lead in finally hitting a wire, win woman major with the achievement of 35 seconds group champion.
4 years it may be said of the national games is a match that all domestic major carry marathon arouses to be taken a fancy to most, wang Jiali is final force unplugs the head prepares, at the summit of one's power of it may be said, but the satisfactory full stop on the athletic career picture that regrets is she can not give herself.
2013, wang Jiali of 27 years old came on May 29, 2012 the biology passport inspection that national sports total bureau accepted to turn over center of a shot in the arm to carry out during January 11, 2013, a shot in the arm of passport of this athlete biology is maintained to violate after compasses hold water.
Wang Jiali also is become after executing biology passport to detect the first violates the Chinese athlete of compasses.
Wang Jiali is stopped to play game of domestic and international track and field two years (came on Feburary 26, 2013 on Feburary 25, 2015) .
4 years of time are lain between when, wang Jiali and coach Lv Jiang commit same mistake again, because,be this outside red blood cell of source sex hurried generates element positive, await her will be be as long as 8 years ban contest!
Besides Wang Jiali, in examination of a shot in the arm outside the competition that national sports total bureau combatted center of a shot in the arm to carry out on April 16, 2017, guizhou athlete Ding Changqin and example of bottle of A of Zhang Yingying of Inner Mongolia athlete detect the result shows diuretic (rice of Fu a place of strategic importance) electropositive;
Two people are mixed in the achievement in contest of marathon of woman of Tianjin the national games the place, surpass two years in order to ban to Ding Changqin place, Zhang Yingying place surpasses punishment of 4 years with banning.
The word says, the athlete is a pure group, the repetition of day after day trains is them everyday the job, the athlete did not get the channel of medicaments at all, also get medicaments illegally without energy;
So bring about an athlete to basically be had only by the account that fish takes a shot in the arm? Trainer and its group get medicaments through all sorts of channel, abet, athlete of intimidate, lure by promise of gain uses a shot in the arm.
Old training lets athlete and trainer form a kind is not parents, it is delicate concern of parents very, trainer lets an athlete take a shot in the arm, before the gigantic golden eggs that the athlete brings in potential victorious place, often be forced it may not be a bad idea, cooperate, can swallow drug thing only, till be taken by fish a shot in the arm.
On January 4, 2018, china turns over net of official of center of a shot in the arm to announce two a shot in the arm to violate compasses information:
Mount a horse of 2017 Qingdao sea plays loose woman the 3rd Li Wenjie;
Hou of runner-up of man of Guilin international marathon is colourful 2017 civilian problem of a shot in the arm that be investigated.
Two people are likewise outside red blood cell of source sex hurried generates element positive.
Shandong girl Li Wenjie is competition ground of masses of the fight in some places one by one after typical professional athlete retires, because Yan Zhi of good professional strength together with is pretty good, make a net very quickly red.
She goes up in 2017 Qingdao sea in marathon thing, acquire group of woman of whole journey marathon with 21 seconds the 3rd.
It is this match hind, her a shot in the arm detects show masculine gender.
Additionally one by fish a shot in the arm electropositive is before Hou Yan of national group team member civilian.
Hou Yan civilian is Heilongjiang person, be engaged in professional training 20 years, champion has been obtained on countrywide marathon championship contest.
For many times selected nation group, play game of international track and field on behalf of China. After retiring, become Heilongjiang to save track team trainer, marathon of follow closely home heats up upsurge after, reappear begin to play all sorts of games.
In addition, tribute of Mu of mulberry of champion of Olympic Games of marathon of woman of Kenya first place is in in was being checked outside contest of a shot in the arm 2017 same by fish EPO (hurried red blood cell makes element) electropositive.
Sangmugong was 2016 Liyaoao carries champion of meeting woman marathon, also be champion of Olympic Games of marathon of woman of the first place on Kenya history, match of world marathon set ranks very high player.
A shot in the arm of mulberry Mu tribute is checked to let element have " long-distance running is regnal " the Kenya sports that say cheated a shadow.
2016, german TV stage and one England " Sunday peaceful interview person newspaper " investigate discovery jointly, in the Luo Bixi inside distance Kenya capital north makes an appointment with 300 kilometers according to vacate training center, the case that the athlete takes a shot in the arm is very general, camera caught a doctor to hawk the setting of EPO to the athlete avowedly even.
And in the past in 3 years of many time, athlete of more than 40 Kenya fails to pass medical check, this also brings about the fame of long-distance running kingdom to be pounded once more, become be between the beetle and the block.
3, the edge tool that examination abuse closes to red blood cell makes element -- biology passport is violated compasses
The biology passport technology in examination of a shot in the arm is to use a kind to detect newly in recent years regular, it is used successive for many times a shot in the arm detects, thereby through detecting for many times continuously the correlation of data is analysed, decide thereby whether did the athlete use a shot in the arm.
Just as its name implies of biology passport technology is built to each athlete " biology passport " .
The athlete's every time detects the result is dogged to record come down, can mirror an athlete for some time so the physiology data inside varies, if certain data appears indecipherable unusual wave motion in a certain phase, so meant an athlete to may use a shot in the arm.
E.g. :
Content of red blood cell maintains finite wave motion inside body, if some second detect discover content of red blood cell is unusual rise, criterion this athlete used EPO possibly (hurried red blood cell makes element) , although do not have discovery,right now the athlete uses the direct evidence of EPO, but also can decide took a shot in the arm.
Because most circumstance falls, medicaments metabolizes in physical ability rate is very rapid, often after 24-48 hour into thin air, want to reachcapturing to using the athlete of a shot in the arm during the athlete trains, it may be said try luck.
And the application of biology passport technology lets a shot in the arm is used to face very big risk outside contest. Because this technology is not to depend on a result to undertake deciding, undertake dogging to long-term physiology data however, this needs to be in charge of for a long time to the material inside him body with respect to requirement athlete.
4, incident of marathon a shot in the arm is to emerge in endlessly returning is sporadic after all
Home's at present hot marathon market, because this takes part in the match often,earn what bonus becomes partial elite player to suck Jin Zhidao.
At the same time they hold fluky mentality to taking part in the match, send a hope to be able to not check spare player to whether take a shot in the arm at match organizing committee, these created masses marathon field in, player of high level amateur takes a shot in the arm is not individual phenomenon likely very, panduola's box is being opened.
The nutrition that the person that also do not eliminate these running of course eats fills agent or in food, the likelihood is contained " a shot in the arm " composition, pork is for instance medium contain banned part extremely likely " lean lean essence " .
Turn over center of a shot in the arm according to China annals detected to what carnivorous tastes 2016, the flesh on the market kind the proportion that banned part contains in goods is as high as 10% even.
But show electropositive incident to look from numerous athlete EPO, take food to cause by accident unlikely, because EPO does not have medicaments of profess to convinced, it is intramuscular injection. Apparent this is to aforethought uses a shot in the arm.
5, brief summary
In the impression of a lot of people, taking a shot in the arm is the affair that professional athlete attends to just can be done in contest of international, home.
However, a shot in the arm is spreading from athletics competition ground sadly actually somewhere else, in including match of campus sports, masses sports.
Before Chinese Tian Xie expresses to will be ranked in the light of year this year 50 masses marathon player undertakes a shot in the arm dogs examination, increase the strength that selective examination at the same time.
Took a shot in the arm to violate the principle of fair athletics, be pair of sports spirit is profanatory.
No matter marathon moves this how hot, no matter how temptation is full of in the PB in the match, no matter how you seek result, each person that run should not break through moral bottom line.