Suppress bandits fight
The rampant activity of bandit of wide abundant churchyard
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In the procedure that establishs in local government, one when new emancipatory area is faced with highlights a problem, the counter-revolutionary power that is old regime bequeath is very great still, the banditry of a lot of places is quite serious.
Because wide abundant is located in Fujian, short for Zhejiang Province, another name for Jiangxi Province 3 provinces brim, churchyard is mountainous. Especially southeast border land, shan Shenlin is close, facilitating bandit is concealed with abscond. Emancipatory eve, the bandit amounts to 1 30 thousand much person, gun many 6000, see only for the place on the history.
At the beginning of 1949, of great capacity of will of bandit chief plum, Pan Qiuping feels oneself power only power is thin, congenial revolution, the subterranean guerrilla that leads 20 more than person to be led to Yang Shi of go to somewhere for shelter of cupreous cymbals hill (hind 2 bandit plot again mutiny, be executed) . Through old annex and contend, each bandit was formed gradually " hilltop " , each bully one party.
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To 1949 spring, this county the actual strength of each gang of bandits and mobile area are as follows: Wang Jiyu gang of bandits, gun of 120 more than person, illegally or forcibly occupy Yu Yang mouth, often reach activity of wide forgive boundary in hill of Heibei, crane; Huang Laowu gang of bandits, gun of 10 more than person, illegally or forcibly occupy Yu Boshan, often go up in highway of wide forgive boundary activity; Ke Guojin gang of bandits, have nearly 500 people, illegally or forcibly occupy take in the area after Luo Cheng, company; Zhou Yishui gang of bandits, have 200 more than person, gun more than 100, head an activity in brook of day laurel, fir; Gang of bandits of aqua regia a treadle-operated tilt hammer for hulling rice, have 120 more than person, the activity is taken in area of Sha Tian, Pan Ling; Discipline often stays gang of bandits, be in formerly city north, apply village, Wu Cun to head an activity, sha Tian, Pan Ling and and other places of condition of wide Pu Bian turn after, have 160 more than person; Zhong Yaorong gang of bandits, have gun of 100 more than person, illegally or forcibly occupy in Pan Ling area, the activity is in the area border point such as Pan Ling, Sha Tian, Ji Yan; Xia Xiucheng gang of bandits, include the city of Xia Xiuhe, Zhan Hui, gang of bandits such as Wang Rirui, in all 500 more than person, distributing and and other places of countryside of mobile Yu Hengshan, little this world, Xia Feng, big stone; Make love be the same as gang of bandits, be in formerly activity of Ji Yan, little in relief and other places, churchyard of sanded cropland area turns after, 30 more than person; Gang of bandits of Xia Jie Yin , it is discipline formerly old slow-witted old ministry, 50 more than person, in use activity of village, Wu Cun and wide jade border land; Yang Laosi, leaf changes dragon gang of bandits, in all gun of 100 more than person, falling brook, big south, lake abundant countryside and activity of An Yu border land. In addition, still have the Qiu Laofang, Zhou Mianfu, Liu Panzi, Wu Yuntan, gang of bandits such as Xia Guixing, the number is not little also. In brim of ministry of prefectural condition southeast, gang of bandits of the Dai Cangyi gang of bandits that illegallying or forcibly occupy Zhejiang to save country county again and Guo Yonghuai of county of city of Fujian Province riverside, often change is annoyed into churchyard.
Each bandit loot, homicide is incendiary, divide ticket hold sb to ransom, rape a woman, bully person wife and daughter is waited a moment, commit all manners of crimes, extremly sinful, too numerous to record. At the beginning of 1949, bandit chief Wang Jiyu, Ke Sijin, age is old the gun of about 300 much people such as slow-witted, Qiu Laofang, Wu Yuntan, attended Kuomintang spy to turn over assault to install, become political bandit, appropriative counter-revolutionary tool, came in September 1949 between October, by the the Chinese People's Liberation Army 2 wild army are mixed the clearance of relieve a garrison of all around army, assault government of area country people, try in vain to overturn newborn people political power, mobile terribly is savage.
These bandit armed sabotage, disturb the new government that just establishs works each badly begin, of minatory people political power consolidate and the safety of people life property. People of all circles of wide abundant county asks people government and people liberation army eliminate bandit, exterminatory banditry stoutly strongly.
Picture origin network
Begin suppress bandits fight
Picture origin network
Build what put forward in the center of basis of government of people of newly-built county Party committee, county about " after south is liberated, one of first jobs of people liberation army eliminate the reactionary fierce of Kuomintang to install namely, be to above all measure ground spreads out clean up in countryside bandit and object local tyrant namely the fight of squirearchy establishment " directive, those who pulled open entire county the army and the people to suppress bandits is prelusive.
In June 1949, 2 wild army mix the the Chinese People's Liberation Army new group of established county of wide abundant of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, launch attack to the bandit. A month comes, captive nots 108, shoot dead wound bandit 16, capture gun 63, bullet 410 hair. In July, a unit composed of several groups of group of army of brunt of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, county, area in all captive nots 247, shoot dead wound 21, strive for make a fresh start 84, capture machine gun 2 hold out, accident gun 91, broadcasting station 1.
Picture origin network
On October 7, 469 round army garrison all around of the Chinese People's Liberation Army wide abundant. According to the central directive with provincial Party committee, comply with is given priority to with martial blow, political disintegrate is complementary, churchyard of blow of concentrated force quantity is main of gang of bandits suppress bandits guiding principle, instantly deploy suppresses bandits battle. 470 groups are in a place of army, commando cooperate to fall, in November, will strike to bandit pursuit December, two months in all captive nots 268, shoot dead 84, strive for make a fresh start many 100 (among them captive bandit chief 14, shoot dead bandit chief 4, bandit chief of make a fresh start 21) , capture accident gun more than 680, heavy machine gun 1 quite, light machine gun 6 quite. Via this biff, mostly gang of bandits already was annihilated, disintegrate, the withdraw into passive defence of bandit of a few dense that leave hides in remote mountains.
In March 1950, 469 groups and prefectural group take out one section minitary force to become armed working team to 6 section, 25 people reach every group 30 people, discharging hill additionally, 42, 2 cross close each to be stationed in in succession military strength, leaf of pursue and wipe out changes dragon, Zhou Mian young of rich, Liu Panzi, Ke Guojin, king China, discipline often stays etc escape bandit. Armed working team is adopted in order to center pair of concentration, come loose with dispersive bisect, be opposite in order to concealment concealment, wait for agile tactics to civilian clothes with civilian clothes, a lot of bandit chief are shot dead to wound or be captured in succession. Via a year of much clean up, to in May 1951, the gang of bandits inside the county annihilates basically already, remain Ke Guojin, Qiu Laofang, Xia Guixing, discipline to often stay only wait for 4 23 incomplete bandit, be compressed to be in the prefectural condition brim of short for Zhejiang Province of border on Fujian is a mountainous area.
Picture origin network
On May 26, 1951, established Luo Cheng, mainstay, jade, Sha Tian command post of 4 areas joint defence, set Mao Yan, Bai Dao, Mount Hua 3 cent command post, be stationed in and other places of watershed, 7 stars additionally with in succession military strength, each division armed working team forms flight group again, round bandit of these 4 incomplete. By June, unplugged the last fortified point of each gang of bandits.
Pass entire county the army and the people take a few stage such as clean up of put down, key and bandit of clean up incomplete in a large-scale, last a period of time two years of much military affairs clean up, entire county shoots dead a bandit in all 826, sentence bandit involving a valve 1191. So far, to kill wide abundant tens of year banditry completes collapse entirely, of entire county suppress bandits fight declare victory ends, strong protected people live and work in peace and contentment, stabilized social order.
In two years suppress bandits entire county sacrifices in all in the fight 52 revolution martyr, among them when group holding the post of a county politics appoint, the Yang Shi of vice secretary of committee member of county Party committee, county Party committee suppresses bandits in of October 1, 1949 the glory in the battle sacrifices, when year be less than 30 years old.
