In apiculture process, judgement group group press lienal number by force infirmly, judgement queen bee sees day by force lay eggs infirmly quantity and egg group volume, reach group of dimensions to wait. Good queen bee control is strong group, can guide swarm, in the environment that already decided, of queen bee lay eggs the quantity becomes a key.
One, influence queen bee lays eggs the element of the quantity
The main function of queen bee lays eggs namely. Queen bee lays eggs the effect that basically suffers two respects element.
1, nectar source and climate
Arrive from early spring Qiu Mo, do not divide ground of day and night to be in mew is lienal on perambulatory, produce the next another egg, and worker bee surrounds his, the royal jelly raise that always preparing to be abounded with nutrition feeds queen bee. Meaning queen bee every day and night lays eggs can amount to 1800~2000 bead, exceed the weight of oneself. At the beginning of Qiu Modong, outside flower disappears gradually, queen bee will be abstemious bear, stop to lay eggs in the winter.
2, gene
Queen bee is the carrier that tastes a variety of sexes, lay eggs of the quantity more or less to suffer its gene effect. Flexibly queen bee is daily lay eggs 1800~2000 bead, and in queen bee day lays eggs it is 700~1000 bead only.
3, environment
The bee develops through old evolution, be familiar with accommodative environment to itself, having first-rate show, it is medium likewise bee, but southern breed and northward breed group situation differ very far.
In management of contemporary apiculture production, to get first-class economic benefits, fibrous root occupies condition of weather, florescence, bee colony and administrative goal, timely control queen bee lays eggs (close the) in bamboo basket, do well queen bee family planning, can improve beneficial result.
2, the process that egg grows
The bee is completely abnormal insect, egg needs to experience to the bee egg, larval, aurelian with imago 4 different growth level, its appearance and life each are not identical. Apian egg, larva and aurelian life are in honeycomb in, what cannot be discovered we see; outside box at ordinary times at ordinary times is worker bee imago.
1, egg
Apian egg is ivory, slightly transparent, submit banana form, two Duan Dun circles, end is a bit thick it is the head, other one aspect of the matter of; of front room mouth is a bit fine it is celiac end, adhere to in mew room bottom. Egg maturity hatch gives larva.
2, larval
Color of light greenish blue is at the beginning of apian larva, do not provide sufficient, by smooth bedchamber, float in the; on royal jelly feed as grow, become C entity gradually by new moon form, show again cricoid, white brilliant is bright, be brought up after straight, have a small head and 13 articulatory body human body, mouth of room of the front in the end outside the head develops. Larval and mature pupate, shift to an earlier date to close mouth of its mew room by candle of worker bee secrete.
3, aurelian
Of the bee aurelian do not take feed, organization and organ continue to split up and be transformed, the appearance that forms imago gradually and all sorts of organs. Aurelian mature ascend to heaven and become immortal gives a room to be imago namely.
4, imaginal
Imaginal initial stage of the bee still must pass much day again development, the apparatus inside body is gradational and whole, ordinal the job that loads its to be able to be finished.
The body cent of apian imago is head, bosom, abdomen 3 parts, form by many metamere. Body watch of the bee is the skeleton outside a chitin, make type of build or figure, prop up and protect splanchnic organ. Outside skeletal face is fine by nap, heat preservation protects style intention. Nap is hollow a little, become sensory; some submit a form ramose, can adhere pollen bead, make one of tools that collect pollen.
Last word: Mao tribe thinks to want to improve apiculture beneficial result, what should explore oneself to breed is strong group, feed as to raise, a job of heat preservation auxiliary sex form that is the surface, cannot remove critical factor, because this answers,be in breeding respect is thorough.
