School of Shenzhen city natural resources. The picture comes from mine school website.
The university entrance exam still has a month, this locality discovers doubt is like " the university entrance exam is emigrant " message, scamper opened boiler among the student that is in Shenzhen and parents.
The parent explodes on the net makings, this batch " the university entrance exam is emigrant " Heng Shuizhong learns the Heibei that comes from home to be full of great reputation, particular operation is through giving birth to this school the best of its kind registered permanent residence move goes to Shenzhen, learn to attend class in Hengshui at ordinary times, the exam is in Shenzhen, attend Guangdong to save the university entrance exam in Shenzhen; Specific number classics is preliminary estimation, odd Shenzhen involves examinee tens of people. "This circumstance already had a few years ago, but the amount is done not have so big, a large number of suddenly this year occurrence. " parents appeal, make a thorough investigation of as soon as possible fact, strengthen a canal to accuse, ensure the fairness of the university entrance exam is just.
To the parent's doubt, bureau of Shenzhen city education released the result that check to say in official small gain on April 29, admit by examination all the branch is right entering oneself for an examination the student's qualification undertook strict examine and verify, the student that place experience school signs up in Shenzhen application the university entrance exam all offerred branch of public security of census register seat and management department of Shenzhen city one's status as a student to prove to the examine and verify of its census register, one's status as a student, formalities all ready, data is complete, "All accord with Guangdong to save qualification of the university entrance exam signing up " . To this result, this locality parent is not accepted, incident causes the National People's Congress of many Shenzhen city such as flower of Yang Rui, Chen Jin, Chen Guogong to represent attention again. Current, bureau of Shenzhen city education has established special working party, one have a result to be able to be announced to the society immediately.
On May 5, southern Na Jun saves educational office to learn from Guangdong of ranking administrator branch, be aimed at " the university entrance exam is emigrant " be related, this hall already allotted " good about doing processing " the university entrance exam is emigrant " working announcement " (next weighing " announcement " ) , requirement each district holds water " the university entrance exam is emigrant " special operation working group, begin processing " the university entrance exam is emigrant " special operation, and at be opposite before May 10 from provincial the student transfer condition that turns into Guangdong to save school of average high school to be read undertakes be discharginged in the round checking, the key discharges Cha Jixue book, census register to turn to whether close legally compasses.
The high component examinee that appears suddenly, doubtful point is quite much
Of incident catch fire dot, the 2nd times by Gao Sannian class of city of the Shenzhen end April imitate exam achievement is detonated. In this report, the focus that is located in the mine school of area of Shenzhen city Baoan to become everybody to pay close attention to -- before this school has 6 students to take an examination of whole town science department 10, the 4 old public high school with Yuan Chao famous this locality. Parents are oppugned, in last few years in the high school of run by the local people that checks line of recruit students mark to have 300 many minutes only (under 4 names school admit every 100 minutes of minute or so) , foster so much the best of its kind to be born at a draught, disagreement often manages; Combine this school to introduced Heng Shuizhong to learn collaboration to run a school 2016, establish Heng Shuizhong to learn school of cent of Shenzhen city natural resources, people guesses, this batch of the best of its kind are born is to introduce what learn from Heng Shuizhong directly " the university entrance exam is emigrant " .
Feel through southern Na Jun check comb, main doubtful point has the following sides:
One, mine school and the student that learn in Hengshui bump into a name often. Among them this year's the university entrance exam that the most conspicuous is this year gives birth to Cui Mou dragon, december 2018, chemical Olympic of the 31st China (surpass first) in list of first prize student, he is judge water student of second year in high school of the first middle school (number CE1705065) ; And agonistic Guangdong saves the chemistry of high school student of the 32nd whole nation that will announce in October in those days in team list, what he became Shenzhen mine school again is tall 3 students.
This kind of circumstance is not isolated. Southern Na Jun gets Beijing University of the university entrance exam, Tsinghua admitted circumstance statistics to discover in Shenzhen 2018, mine school has 9 students to take an examination of Tsinghua, Beijing University in those days. Those who make a person interrogative is, among them, zhang Mou eaves, Cao Mou coagulates the name that waits for 5 students, all sorts of result that in appearing in Hengshui at the same time, learn to wait for the school publicize a report in. And 2019, the Heibei examinee of mine school adds 449 people from 30 much people, what this second heat discusses is deep before 2 models 100 molopolize in the name 16, teach the personage inside course of study to divulge according to place, among them besides him mine fosters the 2nd, other in coming from Hengshui, learn.
2, response of bureau of Shenzhen city education says, "Mine school student (include census register to be in Guangdong provincial Shenzhen extramural) all offerred branch of public security of census register seat and management department of our city one's status as a student to prove to the examine and verify of its census register, one's status as a student. " but what no matter be these children,be in Shenzhen is medium one's deceased father admit a data, still be high school 3 years at ordinary times exam achievement and exercise record, and the campus of these student discrepancy place, video monitoring that attends class in the classroom is waited a moment, mine school did not give a significant evidence from beginning to end, prove what these students are in the school to read circumstance and case of one's status as a student.
Contrary, a few evidence show, of mine school these are classy unripe, exist or grow or short " person book is detached " phenomenon. Take Cui Mou for dragon, yang Zongbin of mine school vice-president is being accepted when interviewing firm the student that says he is this school, to representing Hengshui the middle school joins Olympic contest belong to the same organization, his explanation is " read high in mine, second year in high school goes communicating, play the game, tall 3 answer again deep " . But in the announcement file that saves achievement of examinee of exam of level of school work of average 2019 high school to turn into the result to maintain in Guangdong, making clear him is in Hengshui the middle school attended high school graduation to take an examination of (common calls an unified exam) , turn achievement subsequently.
And the Shenzhen before this obtains the bright of classmate Yang Mou of Cui Mou dragon in one model liberal art the first. The airliner information that southern Na Jun gets from reliable channel shows, on April 17, 2019, he takes ZH9142 second airliner to deciding the airport to reach Shenzhen Baoan airport from Shijiazhuang; On April 20, take ZH9137 second airliner to return Shijiazhuang from Shenzhen again. And this time, with Shenzhen 2 models take an exam time (in April 18~4 month 19 days) complete be identical. This is considered as him by the parent " dozen fly " the ironclad proof that comes to Shenzhen take an exam.
Policy is lawful, still cast off hard " the university entrance exam is emigrant " suspicion
Omit the policy provision that the university entrance exam signs up according to Guangdong, student of Guangdong province census register can be in Guangdong provincial sign up attend the university entrance exam; If be blame Guangdong census register, examinee (the parent) must have " two lawful " " 3 3 years " condition, have lawful and stable profession, rightful stable dwelling place and one's status as a student, social security, living card namely each are full 3 years. To this, personnel explains related department of Guangdong province education, only registered permanent residence is absent of this locality, just need to satisfy the relevant requirement that plays the university entrance exam in this locality along with change children, namely " two lawful " " 3 3 years " . And want registered permanent residence to be in only this locality, whenever turn, read which, all do not accept this restriction.
Say from this meaning, mine school applies for the student that the university entrance exam signs up in Shenzhen, accord with Guangdong to save qualification of the university entrance exam signing up really. Parents suspect, in the process that be in and collaboration learns in Hengshui, mine middle school on one hand from judge water digs student of the best of its kind to come over, use Shenzhen to enter door relatively easy this put through is deep door, in Shenzhen the university entrance exam; Enrol the child of Shenzhen on the other hand, one's status as a student is hanged in Shenzhen, send Hengshui the middle school, half an year of study at a school on a temporary basis differs to 3 years, farewell Shenzhen the university entrance exam.
Had number of households and total population, policy is lawful, can you eliminate " is the university entrance exam emigrant " suspicion? The teacher of most middle school of Shenzhen place and student parent object. Plum surname parent expresses clearly, "Mine school from provincial the child that introduces the best of its kind to follow our Shenzhen natively competes, this is apparently inequitable. " she says, heng Shuizhong learns is gave a name ' machine of the university entrance exam ' , and the child of Shenzhen is opposite for pay attention to quality education and social practice more, achievement also is as them in reason. A mathematical teacher learns to call its those who got policy chance in Shenzhen " turn gene examinee " , "If do not get be turned round in time and be rectifyinged and reform, grow in intensity, serious effect fairness of the university entrance exam and quality are taught. serious effect fairness of the university entrance exam and quality are taught..
The comment of a parent says those who gave authority is anxious: Originally I want to say not to involve my issue, anyway we cannot go up in clear north big, top end is deep big, think later, this side person 4 big (namely Shenzhen this locality school of name of 4 old public high school) clear north quota of people was grabbed, 4 old people in big (admit index) occupied, in should going up so big go up only deep big, are then we to should go up difficult job courtyard?
Well-known, shenzhen foundation teachs relative weakness, with the economic position of city of a gleam of hard look matchs, the student is much, the school is little, good university is fewer, old since only Shenzhen university. These year build university of southern science and technology to wait again, but far backward still, be in inferior position in the university entrance exam originally. Involve personal interest, parents are right " the university entrance exam is emigrant " the index of college recruit students of Shenzhen of race to control and even Guangdong child states indignation is mixed object, appeal education department is severe check determined resect " the university entrance exam is emigrant " cancer, return the environment of the university entrance exam that examinee makes public fair justice. This matter already aroused bigger public sentiment on the net, teach sectional as soon as possible to make a thorough investigation of urgently inside information announces findings.
It is beyond Shenzhen, one professes is Heng Shuizhong learns 18 class (should be " " ) graduate netizen report, at that time, there is 1/4 to be absent to the person of close 1/3 on the class Heibei the university entrance exam, go to Guangdong, Fujian, Gansu Province, Xinjiang, Guizhou, Tianjin and other places. Have arrive high tall 3 be in judge in go to school, but the person that is Guangdong one's status as a student from beginning to end. "This kind of circumstance is right Heibei, inequitable to Guangdong. "This kind of circumstance is right Heibei, inequitable to Guangdong..
Southern Na Jun inquires about " the university entrance exam is emigrant " the explanation says, because Chinese with a vast territory, examinee is numerous, and the educational level presence is bigger difference between various places, execute each province, city, municipality to undertake delimit the university entrance exam admits the policy of fractional line judging coiling mixing respectively so. The difference of the line of mark of the university entrance exam that partial examinee uses each district to exist and admit the discretion of rate, arrive through the method such as transfer or migratory registered permanent residence line of mark of the university entrance exam is relatively inferior, admit the area take an examination with higher rate, this is called " the university entrance exam is emigrant " .
Accordingly, educational expert analysis thinks, the behavior of mine school, in according with a definition " arrive through migratory registered permanent residence line of mark of the university entrance exam is relatively inferior, admit the area take an examination with higher rate " , exterior formalities legalization, but person book is detached, those who belong to a model " the university entrance exam is emigrant " . "' the university entrance exam is emigrant ' it is national explicit order prohibits, of severe blow violate compasses phenomenon, the program does not prove to do not have a problem legally. The program does not prove to do not have a problem legally..
In public opinion spring tide, also the netizen has different view. The netizen thinks " this kind of the best of its kind is born in this locality also is protected by the key, not necessary come over for tens of thousands of ten immigrant " ; More the netizen leaves a message say " the rise that wants education of run by the local people of correct look upon to be in Shenzhen, supportive mine becomes the surveyor's pole that Shenzhen run by the local people teachs, drive Shenzhen run by the local people to teach integral broken bureau to rise abruptly " .
Complete province begins special check, the responsibility that start is found out
Face powerful public opinion pressure, teach a branch to had reacted somewhat. Guangdong province teachs hall to made known his position clearly first on May 5, "The university entrance exam is emigrant " crowd the opportunity of college enter a school with took candidate for an entrance examination normal through wrong step, the recruit students that affects normal education order and average college badly admits the job, harm the interest of extensive candidate for an entrance examination, cause the dissatisfaction of masses.
Allot according to its " announcement " , next, administration of Guangdong various education is in charge of school of branch and each average high school to will take effective measures, administer integratedly " the university entrance exam is emigrant " congenial behavior.
To management of one's status as a student, guangdong makes clear a requirement again, execute " all one's life one book, person book is consistent, book goes along with the person " . The school must not receive the student enter a school that did not deal with transfer formalities by the regulation, must not build student one's status as a student with false information, must not repeat build one's status as a student; Forbidden for student blame normal and migratory one's status as a student, sky hangs one's status as a student, forge one's status as a student, issue read a proof phonily; Forbidden recruit students of the duty in making be crossinged phonily save cooperative education or be made one year phonily. The student transfer between school of average high school with school order and degree look of identical, year joins for the principle, mix high last term Gao Sannian class does not admit transfer student.
Service of each district education should discover mainly and correct person book depart, sky to hang one's status as a student, one's status as a student to make false appearance, to violating compasses recruit " in book be absent school " " in school be absent book " student, want seasonable Qing Dynasty to retreat.
In be aimed at this Shenzhen incident adopt extensively enter a method, " announcement " requirement, harmonious do good census register to supervise the work, prevent " the university entrance exam is emigrant " violate compasses settle problem to happen.
Strengthen the registered permanent residence that cross a province migratory superintend, strict nucleus check residence cards is migratory main content is reasonable; Be not school of level of high school of settle of directly-related members of one's family -parents, ingoing to drafting go and seek refuge with sb among them collective door and not full personnel of 18 one full year of life is alone and migratory wait for a circumstance, draft ingoing ground to teach a branch to want to give the ground to teach mechanism of branch, public security to strengthen with change communicate, had done jointly check the work, in order to prevent " the university entrance exam is emigrant " the happening that violates compasses settle problem.
Of migratory to according with registered permanent residence condition, uniform must not deal with door; Already of settle, every is checked solid learn with tall change trains or be ingoing of purpose practise fraud with the university entrance exam, uniform give Qing Dynasty is retreated; Registered permanent residence already change is gone to of the college, the registered permanent residence that should coordinate mechanism of this locality public security to inform college seat of public security to police station cancels its practise fraud to obtain.
Before May 10, guangdong each district should hold water " the university entrance exam is emigrant " special operation working group, comprehensive platoon is checked provincial turn into the student, be opposite at the same time relevant responsibility person, start corresponding responsibility to find out a mechanism.
Among them, school of high school level appears to be not normal and migratory one's status as a student, sky to hang one's status as a student for the student, forge one's status as a student, issue read a proof phonily, undertake be crossinged phonily omiting the action such as cooperative education or recruit students of the duty in be being made one year phonily, right fair education school, want to concern a regulation to give earnest processing to basis of direct responsibility person, person of main to the school responsibility or chief of educational director branch undertake asking duty;
To school of run by the local people, by education director branch instructs the school to reach concerned controller to undertake earnest processing to direct responsibility person, can inspect clue nucleus to decrease recruit students of below one year to plan;
Involve issue letter of record of formal schooling illegally, disorder of management of one's status as a student, existence builds false behavior badly to affect abominable, the relevant provision that ought to teach stimulative law according to educational law, run by the local people gives the school corresponding administration punishment, the clue is serious, should lawfully revoke education license.
"Save student parent to be at ease completely please, guangdong will be administered strictly ' the university entrance exam is emigrant ' , cogent safeguard fairness of the university entrance exam. " office of Guangdong province education declares where one stands about chief.
Introduce in short supply talent, beware carry secretly " the university entrance exam is emigrant "
Southern Na Jun understands, this kind of circumstance happens in Shenzhen not only, in periphery many ground city already were to have repeatedly in recent years happen, it is to use these ground city to enter a doorsill mostly relatively inferior, with the name that in short supply talent introduces, clip height takes an examination of examinee settle. And in fact, not only the child is the ability before the university entrance exam comes to place, him parents also works from prospective this locality. For example, mine school took an examination of the Cao Mou that attends Tsinghua college to coagulate last year, inform against according to concerning a personage, its parent is with Shenzhen of settle of in short supply talent, its subsequently change of registered permanent residence comes Shenzhen the university entrance exam, learn to be read in Hengshui all the time before the exam.
In addition, disclose according to insider, the high school of a few famous run by the local people that Guangdong each city rises abruptly quickly of late, in successive years has the high component examinee that in coming from Hengshui, learns to become " clear north specialist " , even a few is take an examination of every year on the renown school such as Tsinghua, Beijing University quits enter a school, stay successive answer read, attend the university entrance exam continuously, it is to win more award. Its backside, formed the complex interest mechanism of win-win of school of examinee, run by the local people and even door of local Ministry of Education with each passing day.
In recent years, as the evolution that high school of run by the local people teachs, also appear among them a few undesirable phenomena, be worth vigilance. Be in Guangdong, school of a few run by the local people is rise quickly famous degree, outstanding student is behaved in order to weigh gold prize encourage in the university entrance exam, at every turn ten, tens of 10 thousand; It is even those who make up for this locality source of student is short board, not hesitate to draw on high grade source of student with fellowship of high specified number from the other place, acceptance helps his deal with census register; The name that runs a school in order to cooperate at the same time, let these students learn to school of name of enter a higher school, guangdong the university entrance exam is returned again when the university entrance exam, make brand of enter a higher school quickly with this. The best of its kind that exceedingly good result obtains in these the university entrance exam is strange, the ballyhoo of high school of run by the local people that often can is in, attract more and more this locality thereby average student is entered read, tuitional subsequently when the river rises the boat goes up too, the person that run a school also gets sudden huge profits of a huge sum from which.
To high component examinee, "Can take an examination of " the profitable tool with was become the the fastest, easiest, run in this kind in, the earnings that their individual achieves not only it is to take an examination of the university with go up better, still have stake of a huge sum; And the achievement in one's post of the university entrance exam that the place teachs a branch to also can gain brighter key point from which. Be harmed, only the interest of this locality examinee and healthy quality teach zoology.
"Below policy of current the university entrance exam, if do not block the flaw of management of the university entrance exam of dead different ground, one's status as a student up, examination room of future Guangdong the university entrance exam, can become the emigrant paradise that other the university entrance exam saves greatly. " for this, about expert proposal, the course that recommends a talent should be strengthened examine superintend, beware carry secretly " the university entrance exam is emigrant " .
How to take strict precautions against? In fact, to this kind " the university entrance exam is emigrant " , guangdong province is in early promulgated 2007 " about strengthening one's status as a student of student of high school phase, census register management further strict and common the university entrance exam enters oneself for an examination the announcement of qualification test " , the requirement strengthens management of one's status as a student, father to close enter a school; Strengthen census register management, severe into door close, formulary every is checked solid with transfer high school or be Guangdong of ingoing of purpose practise fraud to save with the university entrance exam, uniform give Qing Dynasty is retreated; Strengthen enter oneself for an examination management, severe sign up close, ask all examinee must have stuff of complete one's status as a student of 3 years of high school, what Guangdong of ingoing of high school phase saves is this year's unripe, divide outside must having the stuff of one's status as a student that reads the school in former province, still must have stuff of complete during Guangdong province is read one's status as a student.
To this, educational scholar, 21 centuries teach Xiong Bingji of academy assistant dean to express, if carry out above examine and verify strictly, can put an end to the transfer that is a purpose with the university entrance exam, migratory census register. Look in him, avoid " the university entrance exam is emigrant " efficient way is, emphasize successive one's status as a student, build the system signing up of based one's status as a student namely, execute census register of one's status as a student, and the regulation signing up of living card of one's status as a student. (Helin of the atelier austral kitchen south is smooth in the center of the People's Daily)
