Athens since shuttle human relations after reform, execute slavery democracy all the time. Rare wave war inflicted heavy losses on Athenian democracy, but carry the name of a river in Shaanxi and Henan provinces to last to Athens again federally blood transfusion, make Athens can cure the scar that the war brings very quickly, new trend is brilliant. To BC 440 years, the achievement that waits for a domain in politics, philosophy, artistic, building, history and literature achieved Athens summit summit, enter the history to go up to flourish most, the most powerful and prosperous golden age. These achievement of Athens cannot leave a great person, this person is great politician, militarist, oratorical Bailikeli. None exaggerated says, without Bailikeli, do not have the Athens of golden age.
Bailikeli (before BC comes 495 years 429 years) be born in house to distinguished family, dozen small be taught goodly. He as a child creativeness is nimble, study is assiduous, knowledge is broad and profound, this takes up a political career in the future for him laid powerful foundation. Bailikeli has a pair of sonorous and strong voice inherently, this makes a speech in public to him brought profit, and speech ability is the political quality with every Athens indispensable politician. Family circumstances of Bai Like benefit is rich, never be anxious for money, his skill is ostentatious, like wide make friend, and the friend of associate with has money in Athens situation.
BC 480 years, persia main forces captures Athens, burn kill loot, athenian city suffers destroy. But tenacious Athenian person holds to war of resistance against aggression, in Greek allied forces cooperate to fall, give Persia navy with annihilative blow, evict aggressor finally Greek. Bailikeli is 13 this year years old.
Afterwar Athens begins to rebuild, bailikeli because age is too small, did not produce major effect when Athens rebuilds. And the brethren is in rebuild the enthusiasm that shows in home and enthusiasm, he is drive city-state of give somebody a new lease on life is brilliant and go all out to become strong.
BC 472 years, bailikeli is contributive guide oneself the tragic work that performed Aisikuluosi oneself " Persia person " , this is he behaves ability and financial capacity first, work obtained very good echo, make he becomes famous overnight, take up a political career for him laid foundation of person arteries and veins. Athens' thicker and thicker democratic atmosphere makes Bailikeli is edified, he and the Athenian person of two hundred and seventy-six million four hundred and forty-seven thousand two hundred and thirty-two are same, hold huge to be being made democratically yearning.
BC 462 years, bailikeli is on the political field eventually, become democracy to send cacique to strategic point Feiaerte's man Friday. Athenian authority is mastered by standpatter cacique Simon at that time, they prevent civilian to participate in government and political affairs. BC 461 years, because Simon is in uncle Luo Ben Buddhist nun scatters be insulted and by Athenian person renvoi, standpatter strategics point to retaliated this matter to assassinate Feiaerte. As be stranded phenanthrene A Er dies especially, bailikeli became Athens' acknowledged people leader and the most influential person. After this, he is elected to be the presiding challenge with archon and the greatest power, be elected for years continuously for chief general, have opportunity dominant thereby a far-reaching democratic reform.
Pass the democratic reform of shuttle human relations, Kelisidini, athenian democracy had very great progress, bailikeli just tries to perfect on this foundation, enlarge civilian right further, make democracy attain at perfecting. His democratic reform can generalize for the following things: All citizens can be held the position of except 10 generals beyond almost all official position; Establish citizen congress is legislature and top authority gear; 500 people discuss official business can be citizen congress standing body, day-to-day work is handled during citizen congress closes a meeting; Affirm court of act as an assessor makes highest judicatory and censorial gear; Put wage to the citizen hair that hold the position of government service or plays politics; Weaken the political power that Ares hill discuss official business meets, made bureau be confined to tries the case that concerns with religion and routine.
Main power of Bailikeli is not to come from archon, come from chief general however. Athens begins 501 years to install a general in BC one duty, every tribe gives one person, athens shares 10 tribe, have 10 checks so. 10 generals status is equal, lieutenancy a year, day-to-day be in office by turns, it is highest military affairs seniors office or officer. Athenian archon arises by all citizen ballot, and 10 generals arise by citizen election; Archon cannot be reappointed consecutively, and 10 generals can choose be reappointed consecutively repeatedly, so position and ascendancy are more than archon far. Bailikeli serves as chief general, ascendancy is more first what be located in 10 generals, other 9 generals must take orders from at him. Accordingly, though Athens is to execute democracy to make, it is Bailikeli actually a person is dominating.
Bailikeli is a just and altruistic politician, the influence in his use hand can be accomplished impartial, everything sets out from national interest, everything is handled in perfect orderly. He is close to ordinary common people extensively, as kind as them chat, listen attentively to their opinion; He is good at using the means of temper justice with mercy, pleasant of common feelings of people letting a person accepts his leadership willingly. As cacique, he is not blindly the desire that caters to the people, necessary when, the influence in also can employing a hand checks unreasonable requirement of the people.
Bailikeli has outstanding leadership, his clean-fingered it is be sincerely convinced making a person more. Athens rebuilds expended much money, he did not gain a bit profit from which; He never accepts the gift of others, very much at that time friend to his give sb a present by excuse oneself from; He acceded father's belongings, be born to did not raise money one minute firstly eventually; The party of anybody had not attended during he is in office, the invitation that accepts one only is the wedding that attends a nephew, but had not opened a banquet he left.
Athenian unemployment rate also is the first class important matter that perplexing most leader, after rare wave war, athenian unemployment rate is resided all the time do not fall high, a lot of people are do-nothing, loaf about on the ave. Bailikeli carried out a series of measure to limit the activity of bummer, fell unemployment rate cordon is the following. Above all, he established a bummer navy that comprises by 60 battleship, the bummer that enrol accept learns the job aboard, extend by the government allowance; Next he goes in for sth in a large scale in Athens building, the 1000 workers of on 10 thousand work action harvest coolie, after several years, an impregnable and before the Athens of beautiful Huan of United States annulus appears in people. Finally, bailikeli advocates outward immigrant actively, send those blackguardly person leave the country.
Bailikeli advocates literature and art, cherish all the more to old learned man so, athens also appeared accordingly a lot of culture celebrity that eulogize through the ages, be like Nuo of philosopher Socrates, Zhi, historian the heart end Xiluoduode, Xiu Xi, the dramatist shelters in Aisikuluosi, Suofukelesi, Europe this etc. Writer and artistic the daily life of a family give him opinion and inspiration, and he provides appropriate creation environment to these cultural workers, give particular coin to aid financially. Below ideologist, artist and the joint efforts of a lot of ordinary common people, athens built a lot of great structures, among them the famousest it is Athens defends a city. Defend a city to be comprised by a few temple and relevant building, the biggest temple is handkerchief stage farming fane, it is to give of Pallas goddess.
Although Bailikeli executes democracy in Athens, but external extremely bossy however cruel. BC 440 years, sa Mosi is insurgent, overthrew democracy, establish an overstep one's authority advocate politics. Bailikeli cannot bear the sight of this kind of autocracy, lead 40 battleship to assault Samosi, build democracy to make. Sa Mosi city is solid and clinking, bailikeli is long attack no less than, he caught Samosi 50 children and 50 adults serve as hostage, distrain is in Leimunuosi on the island, clique arms abuses these people, the purpose is threatening Samosi opens a city to surrender, but Sa Mosi's person rise superior to.
To BC 439 years, in Athenian army of 9 months after surrounding, sa Mosi is forced to surrender, in pay after a large number of reparations, just avoid at by Tu Cheng. Sa Mosi builds a democracy to make afresh, express to be able to devoted to all the time Athens. Till BC 405 years, sa Mosi's person acquired Athenian franchise eventually, but have firm demand, and the citizen must be registered one by one be in book, in case mutiny. This is so called " the type in Bai Like is democratic " .
BC 431 years, carry the name of a river in Shaanxi and Henan provinces with what Athens heads affined with what head with Sibada uncle the Buddhist nun scatters Luo Ben the war erupted between alliance (Buddhist nun of Shi Chenbai Luo Ben spreads a war) . Si Bada main forces enters Athenian churchyard, bailikeli consider the situation, the decision is retreated defend Athenian city, avoid the dogface of Si Bada reshipment in land and battle of brave be apt to to fight recklessly, and bring powerful navy into play to hit out.
Warlike initial stage, both sides is in ankylose condition, everybody cannot conquer the other side. The first year of end of the war, athens held solemn funeral for officers and soldiers of be killed in battle, the dais on Bailikelideng publishs an address. This is a famous speech that astonishs inside and outside, he eulogizes enthusiasticly of the heroism that Athens officerses and men and city-state great, incentive people fights to defend Athenian civilization.
Unfortunate is, the circumstance with refugee assemble is destroyed to fall in the war, athens erupted suddenly a serious plague, a large number of dwellers die (two sons that include Bailikeli) . Suburban meet with enemy devastate, demon of the catch a disease catch a disease inside the city is outrageous, in a state of anxiety of Athenian popular feeling; A few people ascribe plague to Bailikeli lets a large number of refugees go into town, agitate people v/LITs dismiss from office his position chooses new chief general.
Did not pass how long, the people discovers new leader can'ts bear important task, ask Bailikeli to give hill to manage overall situation afresh again, apologize to him. Bailikeli gets up steam, continue to manage stratocracy important or urgent business. BC 429 years of autumns, bailikeli affects plague unfortunately to die, the ally contract enmity of the leader of succeed and Athens, start again without stop without resting go on an expedition in, use up the actual strength of city-state ceaselessly. BC 404 years, uncle the Buddhist nun scatters Luo Ben to the war wins victory with Sibada and end, athenian golden age also subsequently terminative.
