(Shanxi) Gu Dan
Chen Yun
Forge iron still needs oneself hard, chen Yun also is the example of Qing Zhenglian clean, remain uncorrupted. He is severe at be self restrained, not not take credit to oneself, self-reliant, do not accept a gift, not accept an invitation to dinner, execute to family " 3 forbid " achievement, beside can be found everywhere in the memory of staff member, relative, kept the mental money with precious brushstroke to later generations.
Content of canal tubal fund cannot be done more special
1944, the Chen Yun that vice director of agency of northwest finance and economics holds the post of when (the director still is held part-time by He Long at that time) , chairing seat of Central Committee of Communist Party of China area finance economy, supply guarantees the job by the side of Shan Ganning. Because the body is bad, perspire much, the dress rots quickly, that military uniform that he wears filled many patches. The Chen Qingquan that provides rear service sees this circumstance, call the announcement delivers a new military uniform to Chen Yun about the branch. After Chen Yun knows, call Chen Qingquan instantly, special say sharply: "You are to give me new military uniform only, still give Shan Ganning border area are all comrades sent? " Chen Qingquan busy specification gains the ground that sends a new military uniform to him. Chen Yun says gravely: "When be less than hair military uniform now, anybody cannot exceptional. Cancel calls on your horse a moment ago announcement. " the hint that sees Chen Qingquan has ashamed regret on the face, chen Yun alleviated mood, say: "Laochen, we are content of canal tubal fund, if do become privileged, do not handle affairs by the system, how can have that still provided the finance of whole border area? Who does this system still have to be carried out seriously? Who does this system still have to be carried out seriously??
By 1948, northeast whole area is liberated. Some cadres want to plan a good unit to oneself, also bring a home, contend for the house, ethos that contends for a car to look up temporarily. Meet a director as Shenyang military control, the Chen Yun that is vice secretary of committee member of central the Political Bureau, northeast bureau at the same time should look for fine house to live it is very easy to fall, the target that can choose is very much, garden foreign room is had a plenty of. After the course is free, secretary of old cloud along with lives in a very average house, without the garden. This is the residence of traffic bank employee during Kuomintang is occupational, it is two 2 Japan type build back-to-back, the area is not large. Chen Yun stays in, two secretaries stay in a another each. Chen Yun also stays in a same only actually, because downstair the person such as bodyguard and child lives, the car that take also is to receive the old car that come over.
Found a state initiative, chen Yun is chaired in money appoint the job, regard a country as person of the mainest conduct financial transactions, deal with gold with millions upon millions plan, the life is very austere however self-discipline, in those days, in money appoint the central heating of bureau place is burned badly, in winter office very cold, service sees Chen Yun often catchs a cold, electric furnace matched in the office that gives him, but he for managing with report, use rarely. He has opened electric furnace a few times only, before to him in Russia adviser the office talks, that prepares for Russia comrade. As a result of Chen Yun's set oneself an example to others, in money appoint the ethos that forms a kind to economize up and down.
Have a year, will control on November 10, the air temperature pelter of Beijing. Zhou En will go over there Chen Yun, discover Chen Yun is embracing quilt to sitting to handle official bussiness to still do not resist algidity. Premier Zhou is looked at cannot bear at the heart, express immediately concessionary here burns central heating a few days ahead of schedule. Chen Yun is very determined however the ground declined: On November 15 the time of heating is my deciding, I cannot break this precedent.
Not not take credit to oneself, self-reliant
Chen Yun always advocates a Party member to lead a cadre to want modest discretion especially, qing Dynasty clean-fingered, altruistic and consecratory. In this respect, he also is make from oneself above all.
The Laozhan that when Chen Yun has to organized insurrection of autumn harvest of farmer of small evaporate area 1927 in him, once fought side-by-side is friendly, the revolutionary love between two people is very deep. Later, because domestic economy problem cannot go to school,the child Chen Kai of this comrade loves and respect for his elder brother, after Chen Yun is informed this matter, receive him at once Beijing comes, live in the home, send go to school. The whole nation liberates eve, in a letter that Chen Yun is writing Chen Kai to love and respect for one's elder brother, with " the responsibility of father and elder brothers " earnestly and tirelessly teachs him to want to retain modest discretion, strictly avoid is arrogant and complacent, exhort he " never the children pose as with revolutionary hero, cut there is not what frame to perhaps aberrance violates the act before home town person, this allows anything but. You must remember a Communist is as equal as common people before state law, and it is abide by the law model. " besides, "I and your father both neither are a hero, you are not hero children more. This you should be sure to keep in mind " . "You must, bundle body self-love, a bit must not have illegal action. A bit must not have illegal action..
Old cloud all through the ages urges the action that wants individual of correct look upon, object highlighting individual and propagandist individual overly. 8 big previously, he has been one of 5 big secretaries of the Central Committee of Communist Party of China. 8 big hind, he is the Central Committee of Communist Party of China one of 6 4 vice-chairmans, members of standing committee. But, chen Yun asks concerned branch is on pay from beginning to end, do not be the same as him on conduct propaganda Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoji, Zhou En comes, Zhu De is paratactic. Russia government gives the Central Committee of Communist Party of China one person of 5 big secretaries a car, chen Yun insists to remove that car that gives him to concerned branch. When executing salary to make, concerned branch is one class surely to 5 big secretaries, chen Yun holds to the salary instead oneself 2 class. 8 big later, " the red flag waves wave " a series of books should publish a brief biography to members of standing committee of every central the Political Bureau, chen Yun does not agree to publish his brief biography from beginning to end. Always publicize his article, should report for duty only over there him, be without exceptional ground to want by him " shoot " . Someone says, this is modesty of Comrade Chen Yun. He says this is not modest, it is be practical and realistic.
Be the same as collective relation to oneself, chen Yun notices to place likewise. April 1982, concerned branch is in him 1949, the manuscript 1956 is chosen make up when publishing, he is special requirement staff member is sent word to to editor group, in manuscript " adscript " in must explain, he is in in those days in money appoint during managing the job, almost all decisions, especially great and decision-making, made necessary investigation and study besides him beyond, make through collective discussion. In specific work, bao Yibo had main effect. Additional, a lot of great and decision-making it is the course that determines according to the Party Central Committee that heads with Mao Zedong, guiding principle, policy those who make, perhaps approve through the Party Central Committee. When everybody is reading this draft, if feel which paragraph of job still has successful place, do not mark contribution on one the individual's Zhang definitely.
Do not accept a gift, not accept an invitation to dinner
"Do not accept a gift, not accept an invitation to dinner " , this is Chen Yun establishs a rule below for oneself, he not only earnestly practise what one advocates, still ask the staff member beside is not disobeyed, always somebody give sb a present, must report to him, do not get do sth without authorization to close. He says: "Give sb a present is to have beg at me, after closing, decide the thing has deviation surely. Decide the thing has deviation surely..
Chen Yun does not accept a gift, win universal praise. Once, chen Yun answers native place to visit one's family, when the return trip, villagers sent a few local speciality to show regard. After Chen Yun knows, thanks at the same time, let let the staff member of travel at the same time go back of gift exactly the amount, say humorously: "I receive a ceremony to receive superior only ' ceremony ' . " of Chen Yun " receive superior only ' ceremony ' " , not be to ranking leader take credit for other's merit is admired please, however superior makes success to him labour approbate with accredit. Mao Zedong ever evaluated Chen Yun: I treat his this individual is a good person, fairer, able, more reliable... the greatest gift that this kind of praise and honor is pair of Chen Yun.
Even if when respect is being expressed earnestly and sincerely to him in comrades, chen Yun also is " arrival needs refus " , even if the gift is again light. Some year of autumn, two comrades of area of a main forces come to Chen Yun's abode, report the case of a sham battle to him and bring two grapes that place produces. They report the job to rise when saying good-bye, chen Yun lets them carry the grape, still say: "I am central discipline appoint secretary, cannot close. " two soldiers explanation says: "This cannot be worth a few money, not be give sb a present, just let you taste. " the intention that Chen Yun accepted them, say: "I eat 10, cry ' perfect ' , your area that leave goes back. Your area that leave goes back..
"Do not greet don't bother to see me out, do not be less than please " , this is Chen Yun when the other place inspects and recuperating, lead the requirement that the comrade raises to the place. He often is opposite beside the staff member says: "Oneself year of work is expensive already, the body bad, cannot do how many work for the party, they (the place leads a comrade) very busy, often need not see me, occupied I can look for them, skimp their incommode. " be away on official business when the other place, place wants to entertain guests or should do some of good food to eat to him, he is politelied decline. Have a year, he arrives other place, recieve an unit not to know his food is used to, placed one table dish to him. He looks, do not eat stoutly, sit over to chat with the secretary, the one meat or fish that did him to eat at ordinary times afresh till the kitchen one element, just agree repast.
"3 forbid " with Chen home wind
20 centuries a photograph of whole family of 50 time Chen Yun. Zun Qi: Old mighty force, Chen Fang, Yu Remu, Chen Yuan, Chen Yun, Chen Weilan, Chen Weihua.
Does Chen Yun's wife say: at be like wood? ?
Have the idea idea of Qing Zhenglian clean to make children is established, study lives like the children that Chen Yun teachs children to want to resemble Everyman home all the time, cannot do any become privileged, do not be infected with undesirable bad habit. Be in early period of war of liberation, party of bureau of Ren Dong north organizes the Chen Yun of main leader post when, put forward to relative children very strict " mae a few regulations to be observed by all concerned " : Forbid informal pass in and out his office; Forbid to leaf through, the contact supplies his reading file, data only; Forbid to take the car that he uses.
To Chen Yun " 3 forbid " requirement, his relative children is like a day a few years, meticulous ground is carried out seriously.
New China establishs initial stage, work at be like Economic Commission of wooden centrally finance, commute and what Chen Yun goes is same line, although by the way, but she insists to commute by bicycle all the time, from the car that did not take Guo Chenyun.
"The Great Cultural Revolution " in, appeal of the Party Central Committee is answered to reach a village like the children of Chen Yun's children and other leader cadre go and settle in the countryside. His daughter Chen Weihua is in after the country restored the university entrance exam 1977, take department of history of Beijing Normal University from rural take an examination ofing, be allocated after graduation ministry of national occurrences in human life works. Consider teacher of education a gleam of is in short supply, she is in of Chen Yun encourage below resolutely the working station that abandoned national office, to Beijing Normal University accessary experiment middle school becomes an average middle school teacher, till retire. Chen Weihua is abandoned politics make a story pasted on with approval that teachs a bound at that time from taught achievement, produced extensive social effect.
Old Wei Hua Yi says, "Culture Revolution " during, father is gone to by transfer to a lower level Jiangxi, 2 years are waited for over 7 months, "A 7 buccal people are dispersive at countrywide each district, elder sister elder sister ever cooked to father to Jiangxi later, the life that takes care of him 10 months " . Father says to elder sister elder sister, "You are here 10 months, did not give a country person in charge of something, it is to take care of me, the salary that you cannot take a country " . Elder sister letting elder sister retreats the salary of these 10 months to the unit entirely.
Of Chen Yun " 3 forbid " , reflected Communist of one mind to be civilian, clean-fingered act according to have a sharp sense of integrity fairly.
"Be in within the party, chen Yun and behavior of its home person are low-key, not the style with buckish thing, suffer person commend all the time, this and the style of study with old rigorous cloud, strict domestic wind is inseparable. " fall in Chen Yun's strict requirement just about, just developed the mental character with its children free-standing self-improvement, ability belt gave a family " repel the corrupting, never touch " clean-fingered sentiment. This good home wind, reflecting old cloud heart is masses, abide by party disipline have a sharp sense of integrity; Also mirrorred him to father at be self restrained, the morality from Yan Zhijia is cultural, for the Party member leader cadre established good wind model.
