Forum of height of international food safety: How to innovate superintend, let a person eat so that

Meeting site. (the data pursues / graph)

Chinese disease precaution controls central chief scientist to ever reminded solely, besides food safety kind disease, "Home feeds source sex disease to still be faced with nutrition kind the disease prevents the challenge that accuse " .

Chinese agriculture college teachs Luo Yunbo to suggest, agriculture and market superintend a branch to make clear the responsibility that food safety manages to differentiate further, establish harmonious mechanism, dispute over trifles in order to avoid when anything crops up.

In view of the limitation that index of onefold percent of pass evaluates, in recent years, began the research that safe to food state evaluates integratedly domestic and internationally in succession.

How does food industry guard safe bottom line, promote public nutrition the standard at the same time? How to change subtly identify food safety risk? How to use Internet, big data to promote superintendency efficiency?

On May 9, 2019, china (the Huaihe River is installed) food safety and industrial development peak meet international how be held in Jiangsu the Huaihe River. Controller of company of scholar of superintendency branch, domestic and international expert, large food around " quality food, safety is shared " theme, the heat in processing of focusing food safety and innovation, pain spot, discuss jointly " eat " this important matter.

The peak is met on, the Huaihe River installs market of Yao Xiaodong of secretary of municipal Party committee, nation to superintend total bureau food to produce safe supervisory management to manage vice director Yang Yulan makes a speech. "Food safety is project of system of a society, need forms a society each benign and interactive, reason is made judge, participate in in order, strong participation society studies situation in all. "Yang Yulan says.

20 centuries because 80 time Shanghai eats wool blood clam raw to cause 300 thousand person to affect armour liver, 2008 3 get together cyanogen amine is brought about " calculous darling " ... these case have a common name -- disease of the sex that feed a cause, the disease that causes by food namely.

Current, disease of the sex that feed a cause already made the number one natural enemy of safety of domestic and international food. Drop as what food safety person is an element, the sex causing disease such as bacterium of salmonella, Li Si spy is microbial the disease of the sex that feed a cause that cause, be paid close attention to all the more in recent years. But Chinese disease precaution controls a center (the disease in the following abbreviation accuses) chief scientist Ceng Guang reminds, besides food safety kind disease, "Home feeds source sex disease to still be faced with nutrition kind the disease prevents the challenge that accuse " .

Provision is safe kind the disease comes on urgent, produce an account complex, get public attention quite. In March 2019, chengdu 7 in incident of safety of experimental school food detonates a network, ministry of Education, market superintends total bureau, Wei Jian appoint 3 branches come back to publish new rule namely, the have dinner in making clear nursery school of middle and primary school to build part accompanies eat system.

Under photograph comparing, the disease of the sex that feed a cause that causes by nutrition often is not enjoyed so courteous reception. "Administration strength is not great, conduct propaganda is relatively fragile also " . Because have chronic, hide come on wait for a characteristic, this kind of disease is very easy by oversight.

"Superfluous, food does not coordinate nutrition caused nutrition kind disease increasingly serious, the provision of dead number Yuan Chao that brings about is safe kind of disease. " Ceng Guang says, provision is safe kind although,the disease comes on much, but the dead number that causes every year at most with 1000 plan.

2017, authoritative medicine periodical " Liu Xie knife " the report shows: Chinese fat population already was amounted to 90 million, make the whole world the country with fat most population. World Health Organization also issues a warning, overweight and fat it is the risk of the 5th gale that the whole world poses death, the whole world is annual " fat dead " person at least 2.8 million.

Prevent in disease of the sex that feed a cause dominate a field, disease accuses, food safety risk evaluates center, sanitation to supervise wait for many branches to all have participate in. "The fragment changes management to have profit, but if be not coordinated between each major, bring about efficiency easily low. " Ceng Guang says. He suggests, establish an expert to connect conference system, include sanitation, agriculture, market is superintended, the each domain expert such as information transmission, prevent jointly accuse to feed source sex disease.

Before, consumer complains " canal of 8 ministries and commissions is bad a pig " , and after all previous structural reorganization, food safety superintends system to already was straightened gradually. Chinese agriculture college teachs Luo Yunbo its described as " with agriculture, market superintendency branch is food safety to superintend responsibility main body, with Wei Jian appoint prop up for science and technology, the State Council is fed how appoint superintend new structure for the safety of food of two paragraphs of type that coordinates integratedly " .

Arrive from farm mensal, the quality safety of produce is the fountainhead of food safety.

Kou Jianping of vice director of center of safety of quality of produce of agricultural country ministry introduces, topological features of safety of quality of domestic agriculture products is overall " stable to good " . Nevertheless, medical remain exceeds farming animal to add the problem such as pollution of environment of poisonous and harmful material, producing area mark, illegally to still exist, return in individual domain and place relatively outstanding.

"Two paragraphs of type " below new superintendency system, the challenge still is in. "Partial law laws and regulations already with manage system newly not to suit currently, need to edit in time. " Luo Yunbo expresses.

Ensure " arrive from farm mensal " safety has two law -- law of produce quality safety and food safety law, former carry out at was being promulgated 2006. 2016, former Ministry of Agriculture ever expressed publicly, already started work of pre-construction of castigatory of law of produce quality safety, but this law still did not edit up to now.

Because edible product superintends chain long, link is much, there still is a branch to superintend duty in practice the problem such as not clear, superintendency blank, similar " bean sprouts " superintend difficult question to return different level to exist.

Luo Yunbo suggests, agriculture and market superintend a branch to make clear the responsibility that food safety manages to differentiate further, establish harmonious mechanism, dispute over trifles in order to avoid when anything crops up.

Refer food safety is superintended, big data more and more the statement that makes be not circled. Be in a few places, superintendency branch has begun to use big data get to the bottom of sth to trace to the source, answer food safety incident.

Disease accuses education to groom in Ma Huilai of department deputy director general introduces, the customer that treats disease of the sex that feed a cause in some is complained in, big data was become " crack a criminal case " tool. Superintendency personnel moves discovery of video of the hutch after reading dining-room, chef did not wear a glove in operation link, drop the fried chicken on the ground piece also did not handle in time, be put in work station directly, 6 hours were set below room temperature.

"Present food safety is superintended, it is the superintendency that is based on a risk certainly. " agriculture of Chinese people university and professor of rural development college give birth to Ji Ping to plaint. Before, superintendency personnel light is to fill form " tired the dead " , the number that be summarized can look however can not look, "Use finite superintendency resource on edge, ability improves efficiency. Ability improves efficiency..

Look in her, be based on what the superintendency of the risk should do above all is the evaluation to the risk.

Current, topological features of domestic food safety " overall to good, firm in have litre " , those who support this one assessment is a few objective index, be like sampling observation percent of pass.

Nevertheless, use percent of pass simply to undertake evaluating also having limitation to food safety. Luo Yunbo ever was making public a circumstance to express for many times, different sampling observation kind can affect final position to unscramble, the size of batch of sampling observation sample also can affect the accuracy of per cent, the scientific sex of these metropolis influence sampling observation and just sex.

Negative to food safety news often is holding the public in the arms " Ning Xinji has " manner, approbate to the information of food sampling observation of governmental line of action degree not tall. In addition, annual percent of pass must promote somewhat ased if government whether factitive thinking is decided situation, and the space that percent of pass rises is less and less however, walk into " blind lane " .

In view of the limitation that index of onefold percent of pass evaluates, in recent years, began the research that safe to food state evaluates integratedly domestic and internationally in succession.

Give birth to Introduction Ji Ping, the group that Luo Yunbo leads is designing system of a quota, food was brought into to produce safety of safe state, food to execute the law in the model satisfaction of state, customer is spent wait for many dimension to spend, compose builds omnibus food safety to evaluate a system.

"We hope future is taking a mobile phone or IPad can undertake goofy type is superintended, the enterprise chooses ABCD according to different question, the system reachs automatically risk index. " unripe Ji Ping says.

Reporter Ma Su makes the same score south on the weekend