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Zhao Ling is the grave adding up to bury of Tang Taizong Li Shimin and his empress, ceremony spring county is saved in today's Shaanxi. Clear hill has one a covered corridor or walk on the side of the grave, resemble our glorious a list of names posted up a bit, the emperor before one's death outstanding achievement is put aside on.

6 fine horse point to Zhao Ling in clear mausoleum a covered corridor or walk, 6 courser of bluestone anaglyph, it is China the famousest anaglyph on cultural relic history.

Zhao Ling the antecedents of 6 fine horse

Zhao Ling 6 fine horse are 6 horses, prototype is Tang Taizong Li Shimin most 6 steed that love. The white hoof black that the Sa that is Ga color respectively shows Hei Tibai of Zuo of wool of violet, fist, body, wool is lubricious Huang Li is fully white special bare of cut down of assorted of horse of pale and Le Biao, motley green Zhui, purplish red, it is Li Shimin assist a ruler in governing a country the four seas of calm down of great-great-grandfather plum deep builds what what multiply when national state to sit ride.

Chastity watchs 10 years (the Christian era 636 years) instruct below Li Shimin, the great artist Yanliben at that time draws the lot first 6 fine horse, after the picture is over life craftsman comes out its carve. Relief is a meter high 7, two meters wide, thick have feet beyond, heft a few tons.

Sa dew is violet with boxing wool Zuo

If you go seeing Zhao Ling 6 fine horse, you can discover, altogether of this 6 fine horse became medium 20 arrows: 5 arrows of green Zhui, bare of assorted cut down 5 arrows, sa dew is violet 1 arrow, 9 arrows of boxing wool Zuo . The arrow is most is boxing wool Zuo in, in front medium 6 arrows, from the back medium 3 arrows, go up personally come back become bull's eye quickly.

Sa dew is violet the person stands by only in 6 fine horse, this person calls Qiu Hanggong, lowering his head to unplug to the horse arrow. According to " old Tang Shu " account: Li Shimin is at war in Luoyang Mang hill and Wang Shichong in, chase intercept, of Li Shimin sit dew riding Sa is violet by prothorax of one arrow quiver. Qiu Hanggong immediately turns over discontinue, take oneself ride let Li Shimin, two people risk one's life kills a tight encirclement. This picture is Qiu Hanggong the dew that it is Sa is violet unplug the instant before the arrow, after the arrow pulls out, sa dew is violet flat.

Turmoil of war, two fine horse enter capital

1911, chinese turmoil of war. When the generalissimo when Yuan Shikai allows to face, one calls Zhang Yun the army lieutenant general of hill, raised the horse with two best condition -- Sa dew is violet with boxing wool Zuo , pulled the mansion house of his home. The result does not have two years, local force shuffles again, 2 fine horse fall in Liu Jianzhang hand again.

That year of autumn, ni Yada of standard of American guest evening learns museum, send Bi Shibo to come to China, want to look for a Chinese cultural relic. Bi Shibo ever had looked " world name horse pursues " , one of 6 fine horse were collected in the book " Sa dew is violet " , he sees a photograph want to come to hand this thing.

After Bi Shibo runs to Beijing, found the antique business that is called Zhao Hefang, ask to be shown to Sa violet the mansion that proposes a rule in Xi'an land with boxing wool Zuo .

Concerned Sa dew is violet with boxing wool Zuo how to go to Beijing from Xi'an carry, the argument is especially much: Fast of Qin of Lu of cultural relic great robber says, was 1915 Yuan Shikai gives orders to move reach Beijing; Also have saying is antique dealer Zhao Hefang, suffer Yuan Shikai of Ke Wen of 2 childe Yuan entrust, go to Beijing to carry.

Bi Shibo does not have ability to go abroad this thing carry at that time, zhao Hefang sold Lu Qin room or building two fine horse.

Great robber is money, two fine horse leave a country

1916, ni Yada of guest evening standard learns built museum completion, bin Daxi hopes 6 fine horse regard a Zhao Ling as main display. Bi Shibo knew Sa dew is violet the whereabouts with boxing wool Zuo , with respect to proposal curator Gao Denglian fastens Lu Qin fast.

1918, carry of 2 fine horse arrived Philadelphia, boxing wool Zuo and Sa dew are violet arrive at Philadelphia to be apart from today full 100 years.

Lu Qin fast shows boxing wool Zuo and Sa first violet lend guest big exhibition, lend money greatly to guest again next. Guest big museum does not agree, express to want to buy two fine horse. Lu Qin fast lends confidential high price 150 thousand U.S. dollor -- the Beijing before 100 years, 150 thousand U.S. dollor can buy half town almost! Guest big museum found to call Johnson moneybags assistance, clinch a deal finally with 125 thousand U.S. dollor.

Boxing wool Zuo and Sa dew are violet now display a side that in Bin Dabo content house enters the mouth, exhibit ark to issue you to notice to look, keeping a small character, cry " Mr Johnson is donated " .

6 fine horse are detached, again difficult reunion

After two fine horse arrive at the United States, finish heart of world rich snake is not worth, come to China again. In a night of the summer at the beginning of 1918, he together Zhao Hefang, put aside additionally 4 fine horse went to pilfer on carriage.

The common people all round the result is not dry! 6 fine horse were waited for in this 1300, the common people villagers all round are hit oneself be born to see this thing, did not have suddenly, the sky in this heart falls fall.

Then, local squire and people rise with respect to gather taking fellow to chase. Regrettablly is, because 4 fine horse are whole piece too big too heavy, do not have a law to ship, when overtaking, had been hit into shiver case by them.

Person of Chen Shufan life recovers Shaanxi warlord after 4 fine horse, first carry back Shaanxi library is saved. Shaanxi visited museum 1953 (house of today's content of Xi'an tablet Lin Bo) when holding water, received these 4 carved stone to go all out add up to repair, display together with the duplicate of additionally two fine horse.

Defrost of Sino-US 1972 relation, the Kissinger of American Secretary of State at that time is visited China before, want to had been shown with China, with respect to a few distinguished personages to the United States wisdom library seeks an opinion, what gift to send to give China best? Allegedly, yang Zhenning ever suggested to say at that time: China of carry back of that two fine horse, this gift calculates be up to a standard. But fail finally to come true.

Nowadays, when the nature science that we are in the United States, the cultural relic with stand in our China Tang Dynasty the most important -- before the two steed sculpture that Li Shimin has ridden, affairs of human life of unavoidable deep feeling is hot and cold, years is like shuttle.

About advocate sow:

Ma Wei, connoisseur of collector, antique, CCTV " estrade of a hunderd schools " person of give a lecture, program of series of give a lecture " Ma Wei says to collect " . Patriarch of view answer museum and currently hold the post ofcurator, " Chinese net " columnist, expert.

" Ma Wei " national treasure 100 " , have the history, have knowledge, have feelings more! National treasure 100, wonderful, terminally 15 minutes, surging forward with great momentum. Let you take the place of with ear eye, enjoy visual sumptuous dinner already, blessing of big full on both sides, accept its all are enjoyed in knowledge happy.

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