? ? Group of superintend of environmental protection of central the first zoology is begun to Jilin province " look round " during receive masses to inform against, eagle of cheeper of the city austral Tao of reflective Jilin province limited company live pig breeds farming herd the project destroys problem of prairie zoology environment. For this, superintend group will begin the spot to check on a special trip on December 1 at coming on November 30, 2018, discover masses is informed against belong to solid, local Party committee and government and concerned branch nonfeasance, chaos is highlighted as the problem.
One, fundamental condition
The city austral Tao is the prefectural class city of the administer below white city, be located in Jilin to visit northwest department, be located in ministry of southwest of loose tender Campagna. Land benefit investigated data to show with change 2014, meadowy 21 thousand hectare. Jilin cheeper eagle farming herd limited company (company of eagle of cheeper of the following abbreviation) year give column project of unifinication of pig of 4 million first-born is the city austral Tao one of capital attraction priority discipline, the plan uses a prairie 10000 hectare, village of breed aquatics of plan and construction 86, began to build in September 2013, built in succession 2014, already threw at present use 26, live pig of amount of livestock on hand 530 thousand, take up the prairie is close 100 thousand mus.
Since 2016, have masses in succession to the place relevant section mirrors environment of farm of pig of cheeper eagle company to pollute a problem, main report breeds dung corrupt the stink is serious faze civilian and breed liquid waste straight platoon environment and destroy prairie zoology problem. In the center of August 2017 during environmental protection superintend, superintend group receives those who many rise to pollute a problem about environment of Chu Ying company to complain, jilin received masses more than cases 10 to complain again during superintend of provincial environmental protection in June 2018. The investigation case that white city announces external thinks masses is complained belong to solid, but think each contaminant all amounts to this farm at the same time mark is discharged.
Feedback of environmental protection superintend points out in the center of December 2017, jilin complete province destroys grass to destroy wet problem to happen from time to tome, point out the problem destroying grass of white city presence clearly. Jilin province rectifies and reform plan to ask clearly to increase investigate rectify and reform strength.
Graph area of meadow of take over for use of company of eagle of 1 Jilin cheeper is comparative (Zun Tu in June 2013, right graph in June 2018)
2, main problem
(one) fractionation examines and approve a project to do flexible. Basis " prairie ask forring takes up examine and verify examines and approve administrative measure " , ask for those who occupy prairie area to exceed 70 hectare, be in charge of a branch to examine and approve by administration of prairie of provincial people government, examine and approve what be less than 70 hectare by branch of director of administration of prairie of government of people of place of prefectural class above. Superintend discovery, in Chu Ying project of unifinication of company live pig is declared in examining and approve a process, wanton fractionation, break up the whole into parts, reduce examine and approve a class, intent avoid is superintended. This project first phase plans about 100 thousand mus to use a prairie, should serve as newspaper of project of a whole to approve originally, but actual however by fractionation many subentry, these projects all are built in same period of time, same area, attribute same construction principal part, all belong to the component of project of live pig unifinication. The many branches such as natural resources of reform of progress of the city austral Tao, land, environmental protection, stock raising management are putting clear dissimulate, guard a pass in the project the make use of an opportunity to do sth in the process, put on record to tearing apart a project to give or examine and approve. Especially management board of city stock raising, be in charge of a branch as prairie administration, examine and approve to 19 projects all the way green light, examine and approve live pig breed centrally inside same on September 15, 2015 day even 3 field, Yo become 2 field, breed 5 field, Yo become 6 to wait for 4 projects.
(2) illicit dig chaos to build unbridled. " law of prairie of People's Republic of China " specific provision, contract the unit of management prairie and individual, ought to fulfill protection, construction and according to contract the use that the contract agrees is sound the obligation that uses a prairie. Cheeper eagle company without examining and approve, do sth without authorization changes prairie use, privately excavate two pound, violate compasses reclaim grow rice, build pig of office building of scientific research center, die in one's bed without approval harmless turn processing plant, profit He Richeng project of Guang Fufa cable. Superintend discovery, cheeper eagle company neatlies arranged to become the prairie " plot of land for personal needs " , wanton excavate is many conduit, break up a prairie, play havoc with the integral sex of the prairie. Freely of the road inside garden area, channel is dug to take land at will in the process that build a road, did not take any repair step.
Superintend returns discovery, cheeper eagle company exceeds an area to break the law cover an area of (prairie) the issue is outstanding, put on record in land branch take up 492 hectare land, but take up actually about 624 hectare, super- occupy an area to amount to 132 hectare, the prairie is destroyed serious. The city austral Tao destroys prairie behavior to cheeper eagle company not only did not investigate, begin from October 2013 instead, report these prairies when application prairie prohibits herd award filling fund, came 2013 aggregate 2015 enjoy award filling area 8099.95 hectare, set take filling fund of national prairie award eight hundred and forty-six thousand eight hundred yuan.
Graph company of 2 cheeper eagle is wanton inside the prairie dig take a large number of conduit, destroy prairie vegetation
The graph violates utility of rule change prairie to grow rice inside careless field of take over for use of company of 3 cheeper eagle
Graph careless field of take over for use of company of 4 cheeper eagle violates utility of rule change prairie to use as pound
The smooth hot season that the map is to do not have approval in great quantities inside 5 grass field generates electricity
(3) environmental pollution is shocking. Superintend discovery, farm of cheeper eagle company is apart from circumjacent residential area is apart from about 500 meters recently, since the project built go into operation in succession 2015 oneself, ceaselessly masses is complained breed dung corrupt odour is big, burn taste of evil bad smell of pig of die in one's bed is bad, dung of random on the prairie platoon corrupt the problem such as groundwater of useless water pollution. Superintend group visits the black water near cheeper eagle company to press down plump village, Li Jiatun, village of village of seat of elementary school of with a sunny exposure of country of exposed to the sun, pine, Home Sun shack, culture is restful collect, the villager mirrors bad smell of company of Jilin cheeper eagle consistently to smoke a day, fly group, the summer dare not open a window, the life is affected badly. Be apart from cheeper eagle company's closest culture village especially rage of restful collect villager, reflective enterprise chaos discharges dung corrupt liquid waste, pollute villager groundwater badly.
Superintend discovery, cheeper eagle company builds Chu Chi of make water of 30 large-scale dung in all, all be open wide type. The enterprise returns the name with improved soil, discharge mucky make water around prairie directly, cause serious pollution to the environment. Superintend group scene undertakes sampling to groundwater, the result that monitor shows, total coliform of the groundwater inside plant area group more than " standard of groundwater environment quality " in Ⅲ kind standard 932 times, turbidity exceeds bid 63.8 times, ammoniac nitrogen exceeds bid 23.6 times; Turbidity of the groundwater outside plant area exceeds bid 9.03 times, total coliform group exceed bid 2 times, pollution is very outstanding, around masses suffering can'ts bear character.
3, case study
The modes of life and relation to their environment of cheeper eagle company that white city Party committee and government inform against repeatedly to masses destroys a problem to fail to cause enough take seriously, to investigating and deal with sb the circumstance is not checked, do not supervise and urge, weigh development, light protection. Party committee of the city austral Tao and consciousness of environmental protection of governmental prairie zoology are thin, inform against a problem to be dealt with perfunctorily to masses. The branch such as natural resources of reform of pasturage of the city austral Tao, development, land, environmental protection is in put on record in examining and approve aleatoric and for, existence chaos serves as a problem. ? ? ? ?
