On April 8, agricultural country ministry was announced in government-owned net " catalog of resource of heredity of national cultivate birds (ask for an opinion to stalk of grain) " (abbreviation " catalog " ) seek an opinion publicly to the society, " catalog " the traditional cultivate birds that includes the home to raise and birds of special type cultivate are planted 31 times in all, include " catalog " animal, move undertake administrative according to cattle fowl, can use at the commerce such as edible to use.
" catalog " the traditional cultivate birds that includes the home to raise 18 kinds, birds of special type cultivate 13 kinds, in all 31 kinds.
Traditional cultivate birds includes: Pig, common ox, zebu, buffalo, yak, big ox, sheep, goat, horse, ass, camel, hare, chicken, duck, goose, turkey, columbine, quail; Birds of special type cultivate includes: Chicken of sika, red deer, reindeer, alpaca, guinea fowl, pheasant, partridge, mallard, ostrich, mink (blame edible) , silver fox (blame edible) , blue fox (blame edible) , racoon dog (blame edible) .Whether should the dog include " catalog " ?
To this problem, controversy is ceaseless before. Agricultural country ministry expresses in the specification, the attention that as the mankind civilization progresses and the public protects to the animal reachs a preference, dog already from traditional cattle " change especially " for spouse animal, on international general nonfeasance cultivate birds, our country is unfavorable include cultivate birds management.
After pneumonic epidemic situation produces new coronal, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress came on stage " about prohibiting in the round illegal wild animal trades, abolish excessive feeds wild animal the decision with safe health of life of people of abusive, cogent safeguard " (the following abbreviation " decision " ) , Prohibit clearly in the round edible country protects " the Liu Shengye that has value of important zoology, science, society gives birth to an animal " give birth to wild animal with etc land, include the artificial breed, land that feeds artificially to give birth to wild animal. Include cultivate birds heredity the animal of resource catalog, belong to cattle fowl, applicable " pasturage law " regulation.
To the terrestrial animal character, administration of vet of pasturage of the State Council is in charge of a branch, be made lawfully and announce" catalog of resource of cultivate birds heredity " in the animal that place row allows edible is phyletic, its breed artificially kind group be edible be permissioned, plant outside Dan Jiye group with the other and all Liu Shengye beyond this catalog vivid content all is belonged to prohibit edible limits.
Be in " catalog " in formulate process, birds of cultivate of our country of base oneself upon of agricultural country ministry breeds actual, master 4 principles strictly:
Hold to science, include " catalog " cultivate birds must raise domestication through long-term and artificial raise, have character of stable artificial choice economy; Stress safety, modes of life and relation to their environment is safety of preferential safeguard food, public wholesome safety, safe; Respect ethical habit, consider the factor such as need of multiracial production life and traditional culture; Conform with international, consult international is current practice and international convention." catalog " ask for opinion by a definite date a month, opinion feedback ends on May 8, 2020.
