[introduction] before before long, 100 benefit spent mountain pass 60 years old birthday! 40 old before, a series of mountain pass the romantic truelove that 100 benefit act the leading role piece, got the welcome of the market. Sweep across whole East Asia in this one period " 100 benefit heat up mountain pass " in, mountain pass reached indispensable action since the 11 films writing of 100 benefit. And mountain pass 100 him benefit figure, also be after its resolutely retire at the height of one's official career by ceaseless apotheosis, become finally full the green memory of generation person. Later, year only 100 benefit announce mountain pass of 21 years old retire from post is mixed with 3 riverside friend marry, her resolutely retire at the height of one's official career left tremendous market blank, a lot of companies that make in succession abide is worn the line that she leads, shape a new female screen image.
Published a few days ago " language of other people of Japanese green movie " in have one paragraphic, told about the screen memory that with mountain pass 100 benefit concern technically. Classics accredit picks choose as follows:
" language of other people of Japanese green movie "
Zhang Yu
Shanghai people press
Era was the hard years with ceaseless and cut production of company of traditional big movie 1970, but the film quality that this does not mean big company to be made below the limited amount that make and budgetary cost glides. Hardship lives the big company that come down, common practice is to center resource to be in some kind of specific subject matter or it is OK on the series movies of draw large audiences. Loosen for example the fascia series of bamboo company is last long " the third of the twelve Earthly Branches the story of second man " series common people is comedic piece; The company is mirrorred to be in east enter after taking the place of 1970, admit act of sinister gang of contemporaneous United States piece (typical is " patristic " series movies) characteristic, with Japanese mainland sinister gang gives priority to a problem, creation went out " without Ren Yizhi battle " series.
The big movie company that the type film of these seriation allows a tradition leaves temporary stand firm in the big setting with cut market calcaneal. And Dong Baogong department took the place of 1970 with " content is empty gigantic piece and eye-catching " , but in acting 1970 later period, treasure company rolls out a series of romantic truelove that with female God mountain pass 100 benefit are a main actor east piece, got the welcome of the market.
Sweep across whole East Asia in this one period " 100 benefit heat up mountain pass " in, mountain pass reached indispensable action since the writing of these 11 films of 100 benefit. And mountain pass 100 him benefit figure, also be after its resolutely retire at the height of one's official career by ceaseless apotheosis, become finally full the green memory of generation person.
100 benefit were born in mountain pass 1959 Tokyo. 100 benefit went out formally in singer match with age of 13 years old 1972, 15 years old are mixed one case with 3 riverside friend, acted the leading role the first film " Yi Dou's dancing girl " , cause tremendous echo. Be in next 6 years short in, 100 benefit are in mountain pass 3 domains got the film, teleplay and popular music be accomplished all-timely, its consequence had exceeded Japanese home, "100 benefit are hot " begin to sweep across whole East Asia.
In chinese mainland, 100 benefit and the film that 3 riverside friend mix and teleplay are in mountain pass era began transmission 1980, after the film that this also is afterwards Gao Cangjian's main actor to the married couple enters China, the Japanese actor of the star level that the Chinese contacts on screen and screen. The popularity of 100 benefit also makes mountain pass the collective and green memory of Chinese of that one time.
Mountain pass the green love that 100 benefit act the leading role piece having a series of themes that can be generalized continuously. From the first film that gives " Yi Dou's dancing girl " begin, love becomes absolutely subject in the film that in mountain pass 100 benefit act the leading role all the time. Review mountain pass what 100 benefit act the leading role is all 13 work, 3 the following themes held the mainstream that these film ideas convey:
1.Have be contrary to the hazy love at social fine common.
2.Span the love of the suffocate suffocate of class difference.
3.The love of war, misfortune is like below extreme condition.
It is the movie that basically describes a boy or girl friend with love, included necessarily among them come from society, family even the individual's obstruction. And hero of final men and women is to should be passed necessarily overcome these resistance, will reach the imagination of the good love that film institute depicts. These film some are not an expressive above a theme, some miscellaneous mix two even 3 themes, come below aggrandizement love theme, the hard dangerous and difficult road that the place of male and female in film faces.
" Yi Dou's dancing girl " adapt from plain end Kang Cheng's novel, it is the work of Japanese countryman level, once was moved for many times screen. This piece director on the west the river is self-denying had patted the one edition that with Ji Yong small lily is a main actor 1963 " Yi Dou's dancing girl " . 1974 this breaks up send version, the aptitude of 100 benefit and individual character are in mountain pass film is reflected mediumly differ completely with acting 1960 expression. " Yi Dou's dancing girl " the story is simple, without too much and complex the plot of a play, plain island and the dancing girl that encounter accidentally fume the will to Yi Dou go vacationing namely schoolboy that basically tells about between the love story that the predestined relationship does not have cent.
Be in on one 10 years to reflect a lively equal idea than Yu Jiyong small lily, childlike performance, the system of performance more land of 100 benefit revealed mountain pass between dancing girl and student the class difference of clearly. The immediate cause that this kind of change presents to go up in screen is Japan these 10 years a failure that opposes system motion. The class difference in love of male and female also is to allow mountainous opening next the main subject that the film that 100 benefit act the leading role reflects centrally.
1976 " Chun Qin is copied " adapt from Gu Qi embellish the homonymic novel of one man, tell about mountain pass the impossible love story between the Chun Qin of young lady of blind rich home of 100 benefit personate and the lackey Zun Zhuzhi that its trust exclusively. Although Chun Qin is the blind but have the talent that plays musical instrument, open a house to give person, assist aids from a child to follow she, take care of its food daily life. Because was displeased,fasten childe of fine silk fabrics Ku, chun Qin face by baleful scald, proper pride and love make she is not willing assist aids the face that sees his. Assist is aided can understand Chun Qin finally to obtain same condition with host, choose from stamp binocular, final two people live in forever together.
The theme of class and social identity difference is in this piece in be able to aggrandizement: Although all people think assist is aided is Chun Qin's sole partner, regard them as the husband and wife even, but this 2 people never marry, also have not counts the other side actually couple, the relation that agrees with each other between them is forever advocate fall forward concerns. Below the behavioral form of masochism masochism type, assist is aided " become the blind person actively " choice, also be actually below the class difference of forbidding lift helplessly. " Chun Qin is copied " was not broken up to had been patted all the time later, but still be in to today all the time Thespian arena before last acts.
100 benefit and 3 riverside friend mix mountain pass, this calls culture of fashionable East Asia the legend of the circle to can of screen married couple. " Chun Qin is copied " , on the west the river is self-denying, 1976
Hind adapt one year mix oneself Zun Qianfu of cane of song poet Yi is homonymic of the novel " the grave of wild chrysanthemum " , also be to break up pat what from 1955 Muxiahui uprights " wish Jun Ruye chrysanthemum " . Showed a list elder sister civilian child with small oneself the old practice that the pure affection between the cornstalk in home of two years old is attacked finally however to break down by reality. Above 3 film are to be Japanese place to the literary work of hep love subject matter is adapted and be become entirely. 100 benefit are in mountain pass the explanation of girl of the to ground floor dancing girl in these 3 film, farmhouse and young lady of rich home of the superstratum in be opposite, show its to perform the adaptability with extremely strong style and flexibility. And these 3 film showed lie across to be in centrally the difference of the social identity among love and social grade (" Yi Dou's dancing girl " it is dancing girl and student, " Chun Qin is copied " it is host and lackey, " the grave of wild chrysanthemum " it is watch elder sister and cousin) , when in acting 1970 evening Japan enters capitalist society to develop level quickly, ceaseless by the aggrandizement of green love film later this one difference.
1975 " wet coquettish " adapt the novel from 3 islands You Jifu. This one film emphasized closing relatively in centrally inside the space (a population is only the isle of thousands of person) class difference. This piece Zhongshan mouth of wealthy businessman of 100 benefit personate female first river, the young fisherman of 3 riverside friend and personate poverty-stricken is treated newly. The love between two people by the father of the river objects first, but treat newly finally recumbent the brave show on fisher moved first the father of the river, two people become spouses eventually. Pianzhongxinzhi and first river the one act that trysts in unmanned beacon, 2 people are outside house of heavy rain covering a few camera lens with next bare and opposite strip are a person all the time take delight in talking about. To the body in showing the climax that returns body to go up in fisher now to make fun of: The fisher that controls a seat newly encounters fresh gale billow, treat newly finally volunteer bare body plunges to secure the boat with cord in water go up in buoy, just ensured the safety of one boat person. Treat newly finally recumbent also the behavior of this one heroism got Jiang Fu is approbated in person first. This makes whole department film is diffusing pure and powerful hormonal breath.
Of of the same age " the peak of poetic perfection " and " die wind damage dream " and 1978 " phlogistic dance " the old age setting that regards hero of male and female as love the war. Among them " the peak of poetic perfection " and " phlogistic dance " concentration emphasized the class difference between hero of male and female. " die wind damage dream " in, have the set that weighs ill heroine, it is later city subject matter " incurable disease " the typical model for painting of love drama. These 3 film do not have one exception is tragic. In face a battle below the setting of this one cruelty, thespian ending is in go up somehow also evidence the position opposing war with these firm film. Be like " die wind damage dream " mention in begin dialog: "We and enemy do not have enemy without bad luck, but kill them, can don't they also have parents and child? ... this war is a mistake. ... this war is a mistake..
Mountain pass the other movie that 100 benefit act the leading role puts background in city mostly. " the simple kindness in mud " the theme that continued to cross class love, told about elder sister of rich wife and children and gangdom to mix mix between the love of positional difference wide gap; " of kite love " expanded film setting American san Francisco, become the model for painting of the city love drama of the subject matter that cross a state; What be worth to be carried most is 1977 " the banner of mist " , this piece adapt from Song Benqing piece homonymic inference novel, mountain pass 100 benefit personate a female that will because of the elder brother's case of injustice to Tokyo be reduced to poverty be entertained to accompany wine, the lawyer that does not wish to defend for its elder brother before making reprisals in the crucial link of the case (Lian Tailang of the Three Kingdoms is acted the role of) , implementing the old practice that disappears sadly after its justice. " the banner of mist " Zhongshan mouth of 100 benefit personate times enjoy 1000 benefit child this one part, with her the woman has the pure feeling that explains in great majority film very big different, she is in symbolizing substantially avenge, in morally also be degenerate. This is mountain pass 100 benefit the performance with this one most daring period, but she often makes fun of in what confront personate lawyer a bit when Lian Tailang of bone the Three Kingdoms not cowardly, piece in the 3 riverside friend of personate reporter and be in this piece in the part that made opposite secondary instead. The changeful style that the performance of 100 benefit reflects mountain pass and extremely strong adaptability got be reflectinged very well in this film. Ceased in hers 1980 of the shadow make " ancient capital " in, mountain pass 100 benefit are two parts that one person cent acts the role of class difference wide gap more, perfect the story after the meet again of a pair of sisters that explained destiny polarity.
100 benefit are in mountain pass acting 1970 later period takes the place of to 1980 all the time the screen form that metaphase place develops, it is to be in Japan to turn over system movement failure, a series of to the female imaginations that when the society gets further progress, get the audience is approbated. No matter be the woman of personate position lowliness or the young lady that are rich noble home, she always can be explained piece accord with the mainstream aesthetic, the woman that has strong belief feeling and autonomy. And feeling of this kind of belief and autonomy, closely related the ideological expression that joins these film that act with her: Below the setting that turns over system movement failure in dynamic, what the society needs is the suture of pair of integral mainstream viewpoint of value and rehabilitate, and the concentration of this kind of viewpoint of value reflects is mountain pass the mother problem of 100 benefit film: Duteous not the love of change builds a family with what can foreknow wish scene.
Mountain pass the female that 100 benefit place bears the weight of group resemble reaching its active meaning, and she and 3 riverside friend and between be passed to be myth " perfect love " , make its made epoch-making image. 1980, year only 100 benefit announce mountain pass of 21 years old retire from post is mixed with 3 riverside friend marry. Her resolutely retire at the height of one's official career left tremendous market blank, a lot of companies that make in succession abide is worn the line that she leads, model a new inside the multiple domain of the film, TV and popular music female screen God.
Right now Japan was spent mixed 1973 the two oil crisis 1979, begin to move toward the phase that rises steadily. The economic globalization wave that era began 1980, make the city changes a process to be accelerated ceaselessly, urban population also grows ceaselessly, rate of woman obtain employment also is able to rise. The market is natural to the demand of high grade female youth God also be when the river rises the boat goes up too.
The be on the wane of big movie company also enters market put apart for the capital of other sphere space. The horn of the press plain the bookshop established horny plain to reflect a picture, sortie filmdom begins in acting 1970 later period, a few novels that begin to publish this company adapt the film. Horny plain mirrorred a picture to be rolled out one after another right now be called " horny plain 3 people woman " apothecary bolus rich child, world of former Tian Zhi, cross Bian Dianzi actress of 3 new personality. In this among them the characteristic is bright is apothecary bolus rich child. She was in 1978 " haggard proof " in go out as Tong Xing, subsequently horny plain mirrors a picture to be engineered through rolling out a series of film and the conduct propaganda related its and amusement, its fashion into individual character is bright, childlike lively model female God.
Include " jack-tar is taken with emmagee " inside, photograph Mi Shen 2 next work " the tragedy of W " and " typhonic club " withheld its individual's distinctive long shot color, in facing teenage green film, this is rare. Among them " the tragedy of W " the love story of the young actress that tells about marvelous eye through the gimmick of the play in play and career pursuit. " typhonic club " unripe to high school had exquisite psychological picture. Photograph Mi Shen 2 in its the romantic pornography 1985 piece " the hotel of love " in Xiao Tian rises the cameraman of reinstate, later with cliff Jing Jun 2 long-term cooperation. Xiao Tian rises only beautiful video style also is cliff Jing Jun 2 took the place of 1990 a series of fundamental green motion pictures grace many.
Contemporaneous film green piece the director still has big Lin Xuanyan. World of former Tian Zhi of apothecary bolus Bo Zihe two old green image acted the leading role respectively his " super- can campus beautiful girl " and " pass through spatio-temporal beautiful girl " . Additional, big Lin Xuanyan the work 1982 " turn school is unripe " told about crossing-over of a strange combination of circumstances the muddled story that produces between a pair of male woman students of the body and spirit, the animation youth motion picture that this one set affected Xin Haicheng to gained huge success 2016 apparently " your name. " . Be worth what carry is, this piece once encountered those representing capital is removed temporarily endowment corner, and ultimate movie is to be below the capital support of ATG, by establish youth piece Mu Shilang supports the manager Zunzun that creates a line and film finally successful.
From the decadent style of acting 1960 end and the gravity with earlier 1970 generation, the idolization that takes the place of to 1980 all the time, commercialize a course, green film of Japan is in these 20 years experienced change direction tremendously. Till acting 1970 later period, a series of God films and truelove film just begin to oversew slowly the viewpoint of value of cracked tradition family, love.
From the point of made level, the be on the wane of old big movie company forces them to begin cut budget is measured with the number that make, day vivid company is retreated and beg only next, it is besides cut budget, was on romantic pornography piece helpless road; And the independent film-making that acquires position in the market slowly, make what the youth's figure and their story is close to 10 years in ATG artistic a position with was held significant in tide. And when ATG abandons grave line beginning to cater to the market, film-making is not already by forestall of traditional movie company place a mu 3 distributed land, more social capital begin to throw film-making domain, more and more companies begin to be in " green piece " benefit of the savor below the concept that this one type splits up.
The God of this one period youth piece create unrest, from the point of commercial level, nature and the strategy that the company that make has wrapping installing to God are close together and relevant; And in video style level, god is green piece in those only beautiful, attractive girl figure, its film gimmick originates directly acting 1970 romantic pornography piece make, and this kind of style also affected a series of acting 1990 classical youth at the same time piece visual expression. From romantic pornography piece, the film that ATG is made independently and walks out of in God film people, begin to find to get used to market demand already gradually, what convey put apart space to the individual's art again is green a road of creation.
From now on, japanese youth piece develop the distinctive type under as film industry piece, begin coruscate to give its special charm, took the place of to move toward a height gradually 1990.
Author: Zhang Yu (art learns a doctor, teacher of Beijing film college)
Editor: Make