[revive for the nation chart of · hero martyr]
Reporter of daily of light of Zheng Jinming of bright daily reporter is like Qin Cong
Pines and cypresses of verdant green is shady, green hill of green jade water surrounds, gravestone of Sunjin plain martyr sets off one another among them. Tablet is 3 meters tall, 1.05 meters wide, the reverse side engraves the life brief introduction that has him. This gravestone positive-appearing image is the lifetime of Sun Jinchuan awe-inspiring righteousness, simple and unadorned is vigorous and firm however.
Sun Jinchuan: With oath of travel of life carry out
Sun Jinchuan resembles data picture
1895, sun Jinchuan is born in the family of a worker of Anhui birthday county. 4 rely on father charge for the making of sth. to live completely, do not get dress warmly and ear one's fill all the year round. His childhood ever read in Chinese mouth along with father, when 14 years old, he what junior high school has not graduate does not have assured source because of domestic bread, must suspend school work, to bureau of Nanjing foreign artillery piece (Nanjing Jin Lingbing factory) when apprentice. Start hair machinery plant to Shanghai again before long, always bring the department do manual work such as plant of machine of cotton mill, Wu Song.
During charge for the making of sth. , sun Jinchuan witnessed capitalistic cruelty to exploit the worker's condition. The gaunt countenance of workers, form with the life of capitalistic indulge in dissipation, live a luxury and dissipation life contrast brightly. He is very malcontent to this kind of phenomenon, but do not want to give settlement way again, often feel anguish and indignation so. Just be in right now, sun Jinchuan encountered Communist Peng Gan Chen, to it communicative one constellation. After brief contact, sun Jinchuan got tremendous influence. He understood a simple truth from this: Masses of workers and peasants should turn over liberate, must go with the Communist Party stoutly.
1925 after five motion, labour movement develops flourishingly, labour union of countrywide each district is built in succession. And right now, the plant of Shanghai Wu Song machine that Sun Jinchuan is in has sold England the trader, workers dare not allude the thing that builds labor. Sun Jinchuan publicize revolutionary thought in the worker for a short while, foster activist, aspire should give his lifetime the emancipatory career of Chinese the working class. August, the branch of iron total directly under that the Central Committee of Communist Party of China heads directly absorbed Sun Jinchuan to join a Chinese Communist.
March 1927, sun Jinchuan leads worker of factory of Wu Song machine to hold big strike, opened Shanghai the 3rd times to arm of uprise prelusive. After uprise wins, sun Jinchuan is elected as chairman of federation of trade unions of Hang Yong railroad of the peace that it is Shanghai, Shanghai. On April 12, jiang Jieshi launchs counter-revolutionary coup, sun Jinchuan is done not have by the enemy bloody slaughter place is frightened, go to bargaining of garrison commander ministry of Kuomintang Song Shanghai in person, the requirement releases 17 to be arrested union membership. The enemy detained Sun Jinchuan rise. Manage after save, sun Jinchuan is released. Before long, sun Jinchuan suffers party organization to entrust, go there and back at and other places of Wuhan, 9 rivers, Shanghai, be recieved on behalf of countrywide railroad federation of trade unions and find a place for revive, the comrade with the exiled province such as short for Zhejiang Province, Anhui, another name for Jiangxi Province, be rectified secretly and restore labour union of each district railroad.
After the 87 conferences of the party, sun Jinchuan is sent to go to Nanjing to hold the post of secretary of municipal Party committee of Nanjing of the Communist Party of China. After he assumes a post, begin to rectify municipal Party committee to organize instantly, start and organize masses, prepare armed insurrection. When condition is critical, as usual of calm of Sunjin plain speech, face death unflinchingly. "Revolution always should pay price, always have sacrifice. We are not afraid of sacrifice, we should organize force, with enemy antagonism. " but inform against as a result of the traitor, sun Jinchuan is arrested unfortunately. In jail, the enemy is opposite atrociously his inflict all sorts of cruel torture, but his a bit did not succumb. The enemy brings Sun Jinchuan's mother to the jail, try in vain to come with love between mother and son bate Sun Jinchuan. Maternal him advise and encourage of the hero the son should be revolution to struggle to the very end. Sun Jinchuan also expresses to say to the mother: "Mom, although you are at ease, I sent a red flag already, send white flag anything but! Send white flag anything but!!
Before dawn is much at 4 o'clock on October 6, 1928, the 3 people such as Sun Jinchuan are put forward from inside jail by military police, he leaves one by one fellow sufferer, shout all the way: "Killed me, still have 10, killed 10, still have 100, the revolutionary of two hundred and seventy-six million four hundred and forty-seven thousand two hundred and thirty-two is not killed! " Dou Zhijing of the fellow sufferer in jail says: "Comrade Sun Jinchuan is arrested die a martyr all the time very composed, die a martyr when unhurried. Just gave detention house entrance door, about goes to headquarters square, we hear he sings the Internationale, halloo Communist Party banzai! " military police grabs hurriedly in the mouth that fills in firm of towel cotton firm into Sun Jinchuan, block throat up all the time, push the person such as Sun Jinchuan jinriksha, detain spends a stage to rain.
Flower of person of outstanding ability year body predecease, long make chase after think of lachrymal full front of a garment. After new China holds water, the portrait of the deceased of Sunjin plain martyr and posthumous work, display memorial hall of stage revolution martyr is spent in Nanjing rain. Rain spends the Chen Jingyu of division of historical data of stage martyr memorial hall to say: "Comrade Sun Jinchuan went with life carry out oath, wrote a communist to be a nation with faithfulness, for the people, those who be belief take on. Martyr answers eye Ying Xiaowei, prop up a banner to have a successor oneself. Prop up a banner to have a successor oneself..
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