On January 31, "Epidemic situation of the basic level that help strength is prevented accuse 10 thousand lis of travel " the activity is started in Guangzhou, during spot of Zhong Nashan academician solves the Spring Festival, basic level epidemic situation prevents the relevant problem that control. Injected need not new coronal vaccine wear guaze mask? Is the person that affect without the symptom infectious? What are the emphasis with rural current now epidemic prevention and weak point? What should rural epidemic prevention notice during the Spring Festival? One article is understood.
Rural epidemic prevention should notice these during the Spring Festival
Zhong Nashan expresses, the Chongzhongzhi that now is epidemic situation weighs a rural area, the circumstance that comes on from recently looks, 60% happen in the country to the epidemic situation of 70% . How epidemic prevention? Zhong Nashan puts forward 3 big fields.
One, those who reduce staff gather
Zhong Nashan introduces, temperature, live the environment is affecting virus to grow, to be cold is virus grows the main chance of transmission, below this kind of circumstance, the person that gather is much, the meeting that virus transmits is quicker. Heilongjiang this epidemic situation is this kind of circumstance.
2, rise defend the popularity rate that charges knowledge
1, the acknowledge that raises common people
Zhong Nashan expresses, basic level of a lot of countries is average common people thinks, affect new coronal virus to be able to have very serious symptom, must want be in hospital, have simple symptom when him so when, do not cause when slight illness for instance take seriously, thinking is flu eats bit of medicine to carry the past. But most new coronal is actually pneumonic the patient is light disease, it is not to have semiotic patient more very even. Because the transmission rate of new coronal virus is very strong, after falling ill accordingly not go to a doctor is carried forcedly however, can bring about finally delayed oneself, caught another person.
2, the vigilance that improves village medical service
Zhong Nashan reminds, to the epidemic prevention of a rural area, even village cure has vigilance, do not want somebody to see a doctor, went to antipyretic taking a place, Chinese traditional medicine. Once the patient has,headache, voice aches, perhaps have a fever, very fatigue symptom, must ask the patient does nucleic acid to detect.
3, help common people goes to the lavatory to detect quickly nucleic acid
Zhong Nashan points out, the hope solves common people nucleic acid to detect no-go problem. Gather of person of some country whole village is taking a bus to the county to detect, spend time already easy across infection, should use mobile car to answer to the village check uses up check, do not let common people drag in many people to do sth, this is a very vital science and technology is reflected.
New coronal is pneumonic a characteristic follows SARS different, it is even if affected virus to do not have a symptom possibly also, but do not have a symptom to also have apparent infectivity. Accordingly during the Spring Festival, the common people that is in a country must: 1, little string of door, little party; 2, uncomfortable must go seeing a doctor, do not wait for an illness fierce look again; 3, do nucleic acid in time to detect.
Epidemic situation of the whole world after March can be improved
How to grind to Spring Festival epidemic situation sentence? Zhong Nashan says, the number that Heibei, Heilongjiang, Jilin affects far over Beijing sends the ground newly, diffusing situation is grimmer, this and to be cold are relative, "Beijing sends the ground newly will be June, weather is torrid, now is chill of Spring Festival weather, be helpful for virus transmission, diffuse. Be helpful for virus transmission, diffuse..
"We and university collaboration begin research, the research model that their medicine forecasts is quite reliable, in the government puissant interpose falls, prevent from 3 class accuse to promote 2 class to prevent accuse, infection rate can reduce 20%-30% , estimate epidemic situation of these 3 places to be able to get basically controlling Feburary. " Zhong Nashan expresses, once epidemic situation is prevented,accuse to loosen, infection number can rise quickly, accordingly, the enlightenment to Guangzhou is -- epidemic situation is prevented accuse to cannot be loosened, suggesting everybody is returned during the Spring Festival is little gather.
Go to global epidemic situation situation, zhong Nashan expresses, each countries that include the United States inside are taking puissant step, as the addition of vaccinal inject number, epidemic situation transmits a circumstance to be able to be improved, if continue aggrandizement management, estimation is in 23 month, global epidemic situation can be improved.
Inject still needs to wear guaze mask after new coronal is vaccinal
Zhong Nashan expresses, chinese vaccine basically is whole virus destroys live vaccine, its security is first-rate, if be being evaluated to its action, inject commonly antibody appears after potion, this antibody probably namely 60% , 70% , after the 2nd agent injects, its antibody level can achieve protection to be close to 90% . Vaccine hits at least two just have antibody later to 3 weeks, in inject vaccine and the gap that produce antibody, still have infection risk, also want to notice an individual to defend.
Do not think nucleic acid turns positive case has very strong infectivity
The near future had a few areas to appear new coronal is pneumonic after diagnose case of illness recovers, nucleic acid detects turn positive case. To this, zhong Nashan expresses not to think to turn positive case has very very strong menace, strong infectivity, these case of illness have the possibility the remains of nucleic acid extract. But the remains that has nucleic acid part is not equal to virus having work, see nucleic acid turns rarely masculine gender still can infect others.
Encourage vaccine of new coronal of inject of abroad student on the spot
Zhong Nashan expresses, student studying abroads oneself are outer also should do good individual to defend, must wear guaze mask, keep distance, diligent wash one's hands. Once have an opportunity, student studying abroads accept new coronal vaccine even actively to inject.
Basic level virus detects ability is fragile, should change put out a fire with method of science and technology fire prevention
Zhong Nashan thinks, previously prevent charging working focal point is in the city, but in light of the infection circumstance that appears from near future home, the infection case that and other places of Heilongjiang, Jilin, Heibei appears basically is in country and broad basic level, the epidemic situation knowledge of basic level masses and basic level medical personnel popularizes a face to compare weakness relatively, detect ability is more fragile also. Accordingly, from masses of convenient basic level, be helpful for basic level epidemic situation preventing the angle consideration that control, should be in " popular science, groom, detect " on do the work, carry the power of science and technology, use prevent advancedly accuse shift to detect the equipment such as the lab, turn cut out an engine into fire prevention.
Edit Dai Wenjia to proofread Wu Xing to send
