When mom is taking care of darling, most the thing that often encounters is darling have a fever. A lot of mom encounter darling to have a fever to be able to send a hospital to see a doctor. But want darling to have a fever to did not exceed 39.5 ℃ only, psychosis is pretty good still, the parent is OK oneself are handled in the home. And when darling has a fever, can have such symptom: When temperature rises, hands or feet icy, complexion is cadaverous; When temperature did not rise then, hands or feet is met slowly calefacient, perspire.
The processing technique when the parent encounters the child to give out heat has the following kinds:
1
The first kind
The infant of a year old of half less than, xin door returns unfinished to close completely before, the parent can be asleep in the child hind, cover with control of the child before Xin door, cover to perspire slightly to the child's head all the time, watch little baby again at this moment, nose was connected, breath is smooth, temperature also falls.
At this moment, the parent wakes darling up again, give more feed a few warm boiled water or red syrup, darling can restore very quickly to be like first. There is a cold a few times to have a fever my son is one year old ago cure with this kind of method, used 15 minutes the shortest only, covered the longest half hours, my hand hemp, just see sweat on son head. When door of the Xin before covering with control to darling so, the parent must not anxious, had better be by the child father is operated, the man's quantity of heat is big, darling perspires easily.
2
The 2nd kind
What most child or cold of catch cold catch cold cause is calorific, the hands or feet when giving out heat algid, coating on the tongue hoar, complexion color of cadaverous, pee is light, the parent can give the child dispel with water of ginger brown sugar cold, the effect is pretty good, if ginger is red in syrup plus 2 ～ 3 paragraphs cut a inch long very light blue, the effect will be better.
If the child is afraid of hot, a few two paragraphs of on two ginger, green, vinegar can be added inside the congee that boils to the child, after been boil, take out ginger, green, feed the child to eat, can dispel is cold, sudoriferous, antifebrile result is right, the child also is willing to eat. The parent can feed 2 ～ one day 3 times to the child, green is not added after the child is antifebrile, when coating on the tongue becomes white no longer, jiang Ye need not be put.
3
The 3rd kind
If the child has a fever when hands or feet is not cold, but complexion is aglow, guttural gall, yellow or coating on the tongue is red, yellow, odour weighs pee color, the eye is aglow, explain the heat inside child body is heavier, cannot drink water of ginger brown sugar, the parent should make the child many drink warm boiled water, also can add in water a few salt, develop weak salt boiled water to be drunk to the child, can heat up inside disappear. The child drinks water in great quantities only, see pass water a few times more, invite the body inside hot as uric fluid eduction, temperature just can drop, the symptom of suffer from excessive internal heat just also can improve.
4
The 4th kind
If the child by day, calorific in the evening, have inside demonstrative body inside heat or inflammation, the parent can use balsam pear slice, take 10, after adding water to boil 5 ～ 10 minutes, drink to the child, a day of 2 ～ 3, when giving out heat by day to the child, did not drink again. Drink water more to the child as far as possible at the same time, eat fresh fruit, food wants relatively delicate, cannot have fish, shrimp, can eat other meat only kind reach vegetable.
The 5th kind
If the child is white day temperature is normal, lift to the dusk, to the morning antifebrile, explaining the child is calorific is the body inside cold reach deficient empty to cause again, still want to drink water of green of ginger brown sugar to the child at this moment, had better cooperate Ai Xie again bleb foot dispel is cold, and can let the child drink broth and light chicken broth, give the child seasonable compensatory nutrition, make the child much drink water at the same time.
6
The 6th kind
To the child of 2 years old of above, the parent can help the child massage. First the arch of rub child, draw heat downward, rub waiting for a foot was heated up, again rub crus, come down to answer rub on, after heating up crus rub, again the little hand of rub child, arm, hind back and ear, the 100 meetings acupuncture point in the middle of the top of head of final rub child.
What say above is the children that the parent can treat by oneself gives out heat, but some circumstances are to must send a hospital.
Child head cold, what symptom to appear to should send a hospital in time after giving out heat?
1, high fever 39.5 ℃ above;
2, the child already cannot drink water, or occurrence convulsions;
3, child drive is poor, be addicted to sleeps or wake up not easily;
4, the child breathes from time to tome larynx asthma song;
5, breath of the child after the cold is accelerated (the frequency of little baby breath under 2 months is minutely ≥ 60, the children that 2 months reach 1 year old is minutely breathe ≥ 50 times, 1 ～ children of 4 years old is minutely breathe ≥ 40 times) , the likelihood was caused spend gently pneumonic;
6, child breath is accelerated and appear on the bosom caves (bottom of wall of the bosom when showing the child is inspiratory caves, because lung organizes bounce difference,this is, inspiratory and arduous be caused by; If the child is inspiratory when the defect inside parenchyma of upper part of clavicle of occasional of only costal region, not be the bosom caves) . This feature explains the child had appeared more apparent breath is difficult, the likelihood is to be spent again pneumonic.
The national defence system that having a fever is human body and ab extra the result that the cause of disease that inbreak fights, calorific taller, the mutinous ability that shows human body is stronger, but do not mean a disease more serious.
The infant under 3 months still does not have development maturity as a result of immune function, resistance is not strong, although have serious pneumonic, very few also high fever.
Common high fever example is cheeper urgent rash, this disease is sent more at 6-9 lunar baby, temperature is in commonly 39 degrees of above, high fever 3 days. But the child's spirit is general and very good, the subsidise of 72 hours of temperature, rash of face trunk occurrence red, 2-3 day rash disappears heal, have any sequela hardly.
Giving out heat at the same time also is mechanism of protection of a kind of ego, have a fever the growth that can control bacterium of cause of disease effectively is progenitive, reduce the destruction to human body. Major cause of disease is microbial the most appropriate growth temperature is 37 degrees, temperature is elevatory, cause of disease breeds ability can be reduced apparently. Not anxious decrease temperature to normal!
High fever also has its bad one side, can cause airframe metabolization obstacle and each system function are disorder, cause the loss of vitals. Because children is neurological development is not quite perfect, especially 5 years old of the following little patients produce convulsions easily when give out heat, cause the loss of different level to cerebrum thereby.
Clinical have what antifebrile remedy
1, amino to acetyl phenol: It is the first selection febrifuge when the baby that World Health Organization recommends and children high fever. Its action that solve heat alleviates and abiding, good with curative effect, side effect is little, absorb it is a characteristic quickly completely.
2, Buluofen: Antifebrile rate is rapid, the effect is distinct, and antifebrile duration tenability 6 ～ 8 hours, side effect is little, can reduce the time that takes drug. Side-effect is relatively lesser.
3, aspirin: Antifebrile action is stronger, but side effect is opposite bigger. Use when average small dose is short, safer still. Clinical and commonly used bilk ammonia be equal to forest inject gives drug, get effective fast. But children takes aspirin to cause lucky family name to be asked for integratedly (a kind of serious illness) the phenomenon has a story repeatedly, need pays close attention.
4, Ni Meishu benefit: Body of steriod of a kind of new-style blame kind antiphlogistic and demulcent medicine, antifebrile effect is good relative to Buluofen, but side effect is opposite bigger also, have a story repeatedly to hepatic side-effect especially.
5, diminish inflammation is painful: The body that be not steriod kind antiphlogistic and demulcent medicine, have stronger and lasting antifebrile effect, because this tasted harmful response occurence rate is higher, have the side effect of different level to liver result, kidney and haemal system, do not use usually.
6, analgin: It is an old antifebrile medicaments, antifebrile effect is rapid, because can cause a cell to decrease, the relatively severe undesirable reaction such as kidney damage, be in only acute high fever and the illness is weighed urgently, fall without circumstance of practicable of other and effective febrifuge again, just use at urgent and antifebrile. Use only commonly, in order to assure safety. Profess to convinced already was not used to medicine, can use 20% solution to undertake a bazoo antifebrile.
7, Chinese traditional medicine febrifuge: A lot of Chinese traditional medicine have the antifebrile effect of different level, but because Chinese traditional medicine is antifebrile action is slow, and what containing medicaments part is not very clear, do not recommend the parent to choose Chinese traditional medicine to be used as febrifuge content.
8, attention: The effect of allay a fever of general situation antipyretic and side-effect become direct ratio! The effect is better, side effect is bigger.
How to use febrifuge thing
1, if temperature under 38.5 ℃ , driving, mind is good, do not need to use febrifuge thing.
2, if temperature exceeds 38.5 ℃ , hot countenance, be agitated, spirit is bad, need febrifuge of the accord on the horse content.
3, when temperature exceeds 39 ℃ , cause the faint from fear that high fever arouses easily, must use febrifuge thing immediately.
4, take febrifuge, can choose the medicaments that chooses two kinds of different class status, for instance amino to acetyl phenol is mixed Buluofen. Give when the child is antifebrile, can choose two kinds of medicaments to be used alternately. Such not only reduce the number that every kinds of medicaments uses inside 24 hours, return the side effect that can reduce medicaments.
5, vomiting appears inside minute, should choose additionally one kind of medicaments, if the child cannot bear,suffer medicaments of profess to convinced, can choose the suppository that uses inside rectum.
6, although medicaments choice is right, dosage is proper also, but want to achieve ideal result, let the child absorb enough liquid even, such ability make sure airframe is heated up through coming loose achieve antifebrile result.
7, do not retreat continuously to high fever, can choose Wen Shuiyu, this is current think generally best method. To defecate dry and hard, return fire of OK and aperient Qing Dynasty, even clyster of accord lukewarm brine drops in temperature.
The cold has a fever food 6 avoid:
Bit of white congee is boiled to drink when the cold has a fever, the patient should rest more as far as possible, drink boiled water more, keep indoor and ventilated, also do not have the requirement with special what in dietary respect, nonexistent eat food to say more as far as possible, the energy that keeps enough can. Give priority to with delicate food commonly, a few tie-inner fresh fruit, not was necessary to make overmuch plan on alimental quantity.
Avoid eats an egg more: Egg place contains nutrition to be abounded really, but unfavorable eat an egg more during have a fever, because the protein inside the egg is decomposed inside body,this is hind, can produce certain extra quantity of heat, make heighten of airframe quantity of heat, aggravate has a fever symptom, extend calorific time, increase patient anguish.
Avoid drinks tea more: Drink great tea party to make cerebrum holds exalted position, and make pulse is accelerated, blood pressure is elevatory, make patient temperature elevatory then irritating. In the meantime, tea water can affect the cent desorption of medicaments to close, reduce the curative effect of medicaments.
Avoid drinks cold drink more: The bacterial sex that if be feculent food,causes is dysenteric the fever that waits for contagion to bring about, function of gastric bowel line drops, drink cold drink more can aggravating illness, make an illness exasperate even and endanger life.
Avoid feeds honey more: During having a fever, Ying Yiqing heat is given priority to, unfavorable and nourishing. Honey is beneficial enrages the cordial in filling, if take honey more, can make Neirede is less than the patient to clear very well eliminate, return easy intercurrent and other disease.
Avoid feeds more acrimony: Because temperature is elevatory, the metabolism inside body is exuberant, the tepid and hot food that and so on of ginger garlic chili eats in disorder below the circumstance here, can aid heat in order to heat up, aggravating illness, go against antifebrile with recover at an early date.
Avoid forces to take food: When some children have a fever, the parent often thinks to have a fever use up nutrition, do not have a thing that is more washed-up. This kind of way is just the opposite to what one wished, not only cannot appetitive, and return meeting spoil one's appetite, cause vomitive diarrhoea to wait even, make an illness aggravating.
