South dispatch reporter Li Rong on October 29 in the evening 9 when much, division of emergency call of hospital of people of Shenzhen Baoan division encounters the traffic accident that just produces together on path of Doctor Liu Jingle coming home. Blood stream of the person that hurt is more than, car advocate outside making a breast to the person that hurt, press pressure, but was checked by Doctor Liu Jingle. Why? Because to traumatic patient, outside making a breast blindly, press pressing is to be more of a hindrance than a help.
"Patted the person that hurt, he is goggle as a result, but cannot talk "
"I go to Baoan Ou Xinan street to do poineering work to follow all the way at that time leave celestial being to be handed in all the way when collecting the red light such as place, see somebody lies on the ground on the driveway, one person is being done on the side press outside the bosom pressure, then when green light shined to develop the past, what to ask the circumstance. This is spot of a traffic accident, on the ground a lot of blood. Do the person of emergency treatment, it is a car advocate. I am loud call, patted the person that hurt, he is goggle as a result, but cannot talk, then I make a car immediately advocate outside stopping a bosom, press pressure. " Introduction Liu Jingle, after he indicated his doctor capacity, the person that be opposite quickly undertook be checkinged further assessment, the person that the consideration is hurt does not have life danger temporarily, also do not need to press control first aid.
Car advocate very nervous by, say to want to drive the person that send goes to a hospital, was checked by Liu Jingle. Ear of the person that see has blood, car advocate want to stem blood, also was checked by Liu Jingle. Before long, the ambulance came, the person that hurt is sent toward hospital rescue.
Press outside the bosom press and do not apply to every patient
Discover somebody falls down normally, spot environment is safe, dial 120 telephones instantly, the patient is called before going up, if do not have reaction, outside beginning to make a breast instantly, press pressure. This is a lot of people are opposite a of emergency treatment to be known basically, also be the emergency treatment action that emergency treatment doctor urges everybody to do normally. But, press outside the bosom press and do not apply to every patient body to go up.
Center of Shenzhen city first aid grooms division director Zhao Wei introduces, to the person that did not groom through emergency treatment, discover somebody falls down, should dial for a short while 120, can fall in 120 guidance, take emergency treatment step to the patient. If had attended emergency treatment to groom, can emergency treatment is carried out after judging patient condition for a short while, also should dial at the same time 120.
Causing traumatic urgent affairs is to want hemostatic
Zhao Wei reminds: Traffic accident after causing scar, the person that informal shift is hurt, outside perhaps making a breast, press pressure, the person that may be opposite causes bigger loss. Encounter the scar such as traffic accident, cut of the person that if discover,hurt submits eject form continually even toward external haemorrhage, the specification still has heartbeat and blood pressure, urgent affairs is to oppress as soon as possible hemostatic, is not press outside the bosom pressure. Additional, the circumstance of haemorrhage of the seven apertures in the human head such as nostril of the person that after encountering scar, hurt and external auditory meatus, often accompany the leakage outside fracture of bottom having skull and cerebrospinal fluid, the spot cannot jam hemostatic, can accentuate otherwise illness.
So grave accident causes scar, urgent affairs is not press outside the bosom pressure, want however hemostatic (besides discovery the seven apertures in the human head bleeds) , should be like blood of far more than so? Hemostatic method has the spot 3 kinds:
Apprentice finger controls a standard
1. oppresses directly cut, apply to vein and blood capillary haemorrhage, but to arterial haemorrhage effect not beautiful.
2. oppresses secondhand arterial, make hemal antrum out-of-the-way block breaks blood stream to achieve hemostatic goal, apply to arterial haemorrhage.
Pressurization wraps up law
1. uses the dressing such as mat of clean gauze, cotton to cover cut, reoccupy bandage pressurization wraps up rise.
2. but use local materials, replace with clean clothings.
It is advisable that degree of 3. its degree of tightness does not bleed with cut.
4. applies to vein haemorrhage and blood capillary haemorrhage.
If 5. is arterial haemorrhage, can nod in haemorrhage local pressurization of the mat that use cotton, bandage wraps up, executive essence oppresses definitely hemostatic.
Hemostatic belt ligation law
(when doing not have hemostatic belt, if afore-mentioned hemostatic methods are invalid, can consider to use rubber finally hemostatic belt perhaps is replaced with list)
1. applies to the arterial haemorrhage of limb, it is fast, complete the most effective and hemostatic method.
Will hemostatic belt plunges into 2. to go up in the wounded the upper arm or ham 1/3 boundary, twine limbs 3 circle hind secure 2 ～ , the flexibility of rubber tube of have the aid of is answered shrink and plunge into close artery.
3. ligate perhaps wrings the degree of degree of tightness of close hemostatic belt, it is advisable to just do not bleed with cut.
4. hemostatic belt cannot be contacted with the skin directly, need to use cloth piece gasket to separate.
5. must be in the prominent place strung of the wounded body one card, make clear on the place of hemostatic belt and time.
The duration of hemostatic belt on 6. , every other 30-60 or so minutes must loosen solve, loosen about 2 ～ 3 minutes every time, lest limbs is short of blood necrotic.
