On August 29 morning, the 2018 China that save people government to be sponsorred jointly by countrywide business association and Liaoning 500 strong peaks meet civilian battalion enterprise to be held in Shenyang, company of 2018 China civilian battalion was released on the meeting sheet of 500 strong a list of names posted up and " 500 strong survey analyse company of 2018 China civilian battalion report " .
China accuse a limited company, Su Ning to control a group limited company for investment, power international group limited company an enterprise of 2018 China civilian battalion 500 strong before 3, civilian battalion enterprise 500 strong continue to present good progress impetus.
Below insular gentleman will be mixed from 5 10 data, characteristics the view set out at 3 o'clock, unscramble this year in the round for you 500 strong the new change that place of civilian battalion company produces. (language minor details adds company of 2018 China civilian battalion 500 strong a list of names posted up are odd)
One, 10 data
1, fifteen billion six hundred and eighty-four million
2017, sheet of 500 strong a list of names posted up produces civilian battalion business bigger change, 104 enterprises enter sheet of a list of names posted up newly. Be seleted a doorsill to amount to fifteen billion six hundred and eighty-four million, rise than last year 3.632 billion. In addition, manufacturing industry of civilian battalion industry 500 strong be seleted a doorsill to be 7.465 billion yuan, 100 strong doorsills amount to line of business of service of civilian battalion company 21.51 billion.
2, 300 billion
Exceed large company to increase further, business income of company of 9 civilian battalion exceeds 300 billion, increase 3 than last year. China continue to continue to hold a title for He Suning before a list of names posted up is odd two, battalion receives amount to be amounted to respectively six hundred and three billion six hundred and twenty-one million with five hundred and fifty-seven billion eight hundred and seventy-five million. Beijing east, beauty of big, country enters constant newly this year " -647710720 a group of people of same interest " .
3, fifty-six billion three hundred and eighty-six million
Total of 500 strong capital is civilian battalion enterprise twenty-eight thousand one hundred and ninety-three billion two hundred and twenty-one million, door all fifty-six billion three hundred and eighty-six million yuan. Notable is, of before the rank 3 for constant garden of laurel of big, 10 thousand divisions, green jade, all belong to real estate, and 3 capital total all exceeds -727379968.
4, one thousand one hundred and thirty-two billion one hundred and one million
Gain level continues to pick up, total of profit of the net after duty is one thousand one hundred and thirty-two billion one hundred and one million yuan, break through first -727379968 close greatly, closer than increasing 2016 300 billion.
5, one thousand and twenty-five billion four hundred and ten million
Pay taxes amount is amounted to one thousand and twenty-five billion four hundred and ten million, grow 28.24% compared to the same period, hold countrywide taxation proportion for 7.6% , increase 1.47 percent than going up one year. China for, 10 thousand divisions, constant greatly before civilian battalion pay taxes 3 strong, amount to respectively 71 billion, fifty-six billion five hundred and sixty-two million, 42 billion.
6, nine million five hundred and eight thousand three hundred
Civilian battalion enterprise a total of 500 strong staff nine million five hundred and eight thousand three hundred person, grow 7.05% compared to the same period, hold proportion of personnel of countrywide obtain employment for 1.22% .
7, 162
Industrial structure is optimized continuously, tertiary industy is seleted industry measure to increase 5 years continuously, add from 117 of 2012 reach 162 of 2017. And secondary industry the corresponding period falls from 380 reach 333. In addition, 2017, total of tertiary industy capital exceeds the first, the sum of total of secondary industry capital.
8, 10%
Ability of research and development increases, personnel of research and development occupies the company number that compares 10% above to amount to 189, than going up year increase 12; Intensity of research and development exceeds the company number of 1% to be 182. Among them, china for investment of research and development was as high as 89.69 billion 2017.
9, seven hundred and ninety billion two hundred and eighty-six million dollar
Civilian battalion enterprise 500 strong implementation are abroad income (do not contain exit) amount to seven hundred and ninety billion two hundred and eighty-six million dollar, grow 219.21% .
10, 446
500 strong the Communist Party of China have 446 to participate in of all kinds country to develop the strategy. Participate in what countryside revitalizes the strategy to have 227 among them, occupy than 50.67% .
2, 5 characteristics
1, proportion of service line of business increases, industrial structure is optimized upgrade
Enterprise of 2018 civilian battalion 500 strong in, the first industry is seleted industry measure to be 5, keep balance with on one year; Secondary industry is seleted industry measure to drop 5 years continuously, fall from 380 of 2012 reach 333 of 2017, drop extent is 14.11% ; Tertiary industy is seleted industry measure to increase 5 years continuously, add from 117 of 2012 to 162 growth 2017 extent is 38.46% .
Total of secondary industry capital eleven thousand three hundred and eighty-four billion four hundred and eighty-six million yuan, occupy 40.38% , reduce 0.02 percent compared to the same period,
2, manufacturing industry still takes dominant place
2017, civilian battalion enterprise 500 strong in manufacturing industry still takes dominant place, 500 have civilian battalion company by force enterprise of 88 manufacturing industry, relatively keep balance on one year.
Business income of manufacturing industry company takes civilian battalion company 500 strong proportion drop compared to the same period 0.31 percent, capital total is occupied than increasing 0.15 percent compared to the same period, capture the amount of tax to be paid is occupied than dropping compared to the same period 1.06 percent, profit of the net after duty is occupied than increasing 2.58 percent compared to the same period, occupy from personnel of course of study than dropping compared to the same period 2.79 percent, charge of research and development is occupied than dropping compared to the same period 4.3 percent.
Survey shows, below the setting that increases in pressure of economic be issued to lower levels, civilian battalion enterprise 500 strong investment still maintains research and development of medium manufacturing industry business to be occupied higher than, primitive innovation ability promotes ceaselessly.
3, occurrence change of structure of before 10 large trades
2017, civilian battalion enterprise 500 strong before 10 large trades include 11 industries in all 316 enterprises, relatively get on 22 one year to reduce 2 trades. The industry distributings continue to change, black metal smelt and pressure delay treatment industry to jump house the first, integrated rank promotes the 2nd, bldg. rank drops the 3rd, real estate ranks 4.
Bldg. , real estate, wholesale business and nonferrous metal smelt and pressure delay treatment industry to be seleted industry measure to all appear of different level decrease. Black metal smelt and pressure delay treatment industry, integrated, chemistry expects and change eductional systme to taste manufacturing industry, electric machine and equipment manufacturing industry, the industry such as oil treatment, coking plant and industry of nuclear fuel treatment and retail trade is seleted industry measure to have increase apparently.
Change of structure of before 10 large trades mirrors civilian battalion 500 strong industries spend the enterprise to rise further centrally, present the trend that traditional industry adjusts to burgeoning industry.
4, project of PPP of 500 strong investment puts civilian look forward to somewhat delay, be faced with 3 catastrophe to inscribe
Because partial industry and domain admittance threshold are high, yield anticipates not apparent, 2017 civilian look forward to 500 still have more worry by force when PPP project invests, investment behavior also more tend reason. Be affected by a variety of elements, project of PPP of investment of 500 strong businesses puts civilian look forward to somewhat delay.
The survey data of countrywide business association shows, the industry measure that shares PPP project drops by 124 on one year reach 111, reduce 13; The enterprise that plans to participate in PPP project achieves 185, relatively grow 20 on one year; The enterprise that does not plan to participate in achieves 113, relatively go up year of growth 15.
Survey discovers, "Partial industry and domain admittance threshold are high " , " financing difficult financing is expensive " , " yield anticipates not Anacreontic " it is the 3 big main questions that civilian battalion enterprise participates in PPP project place to be faced with.
The report says, civilian battalion enterprise 500 strong participate in PPP most two domains of concentration are municipal facilities and healthy provide for the aged, among them, the company that enlists municipal facilities is counted by on year 52 reduce 45; The company that enlists healthy provide for the aged is counted by on year 21 increase 32. In addition, how does sex of construction of integrated development, zoology and environmental protection, safeguard occupy town the project has the other the people's livelihood such as sanitation of project, medical treatment, science and technology to increase considerably.
Because PPP society participates in main body wide hair, each domain investment, construction, manage, turn over, the link itself such as operation service is professional stronger, 500 strong companies participate in civilian battalion there still is more worry when PPP project.
The report thinks, ensure measure through more specific law laws and regulations, policy, ensure civilian battalion enterprise wins reasonable get one's own back, safeguard rights and interests of civilian battalion capital to not be damaged lawfully killing is the key that sucks indamine look forward to to participate in PPP project.
5, position of polarization of Chinese region economy is increasingly clear
Be in enterprise of 2018 China civilian battalion on sheet of 500 strong a list of names posted up, zhejiang shares 93 enterprises to be seleted. This is Zhejiang go up 20 years continuously digital line whole nation saves company of a list of names posted up each area city the first, 60 of the 73 the home, Guangdong of the 86 the home, Shandong of prep above Jiangsu wait to develop littoral province.
Although Guangdong is seleted industry measure before the rank 3, but its capital total grows continuously, occupy than for 27.01% , rank the first. Zhejiang is seleted company business gross income and capital total to occupy than dropping somewhat. Zhejiang is seleted company business gross income to occupy than for 14.9% , reduce 3.7 percent compared to the same period; Capital total is occupied than for 9.37% , reduce 1.62 percent compared to the same period.
Growing trigonometry area, be seleted civilian battalion enterprise 500 strong enterprise Zhejiang have 93 the home, Jiangsu to 86 the home, Shanghai have 15 the home, Anhui have 4 only. 3 provinces one city shares a list of names posted up on 198 enterprises, serve as board piece the upland of the region economy that whole is be worthy of the name.
The Anhui province is seleted 4 500 strong companies is respectively civil one group 247, the country buys a group 355, numerous peaceful car 361, Shan Ying international 443. 2% what number of company of a list of names posted up on Anhui holds sum total of company of a list of names posted up on long triangle area only, 4% what be less than Zhejiang.
Northeast in 3 provinces, altogether has 9 enterprises to be seleted sheet of a list of names posted up, among them Liaoning has 6 companies, jilin 2 the home, Heilongjiang 1.
Can discover through combing, be in civilian battalion enterprise 100 strong in, zhejiang enterprise is most, it is 16, guangdong, Jiangsu two provinces are identical, have 15, 46% what enterprise of a list of names posted up on 3 province occupies 100 strong a list of names posted up. But before 10 strong in, zhejiang does not have a list of names posted up on an enterprise.
In civilian look forward to 100 strong in, mid 6 provinces have 5 companies only, it is respectively: Hunan 2 (new Hualian and 31) , Hubei 2 (a poetic name of China connects He Zhuoer) , jiangxi 1 (nation group) , other 3 provinces Henan, Anhui, Shanxi all does not have a list of names posted up on civilian battalion enterprise 100 strong.
From the whole nation each cities that visit an area look, have a list of names posted up on 20 province enterprise of 2018 China civilian battalion 100 strong a list of names posted up,
Notable is, report of analysis of 500 strong survey shows company of 2018 China civilian battalion, the province of before the enterprise is seleted an amount to rank 10 is occupied than rising somewhat, increase 419 by 411 of 2016. This shows, the polarization position that Chinese region economy presents is increasingly clear, strong place is stronger and stronger.
3, Xu Lejiang: At 3 o'clock view
The peak will be medium,
Xu Lejiang says, compare company of 2017 China civilian battalion 500 strong a list of names posted up are odd, this year 500 strong total of profit of the net after civilian battalion enterprise is seleted total of doorsill, capital, pay taxes amount, duty, all promote somewhat, but with the world posture of 500 strong companies is compared, national battalion enterprise still has bigger difference in.
If why advance reform of sex of supply side structure to give priority to a line, it is main attack direction in order to improve development quality and beneficial result, drive an enterprise to develop to go up again new chance to extricateoneself from an awkward position, it is a when enterprise of Chinese civilian battalion is faced with significant examination questions, at this point, xu Lejiang is met in the peak the spot also shared him to be opposite of this one problem at 3 o'clock view.
1, implementation high quality develops, the foundation is to do strong
One ambitious advocate course of study. The enterprise wants to originally this strong base, branch numerous Xie Mao, must accomplish advocate line of business is strong. Advocate course of study is first heart, also be the basis place of the enterprise, basis is not firm, quake hill shakes.
Now, 500 strong before 5 large trades still are given priority to with manufacturing industry, many enterprises are cultivated advocate job is old, the heart is not had by look for, get continuously run become those who lead an industry development " vane " . Transition is the enterprise makes strong the only way. But some companies are equal transition simply at however " turn row " , abandon easily advocate course of study, forget first heart, blind diversity, cross industry dilate, bury finally to the enterprise below " landmine " .
Doing not have which industry day to be born is low end, superfluous, no matter be " foolish big black thick " traditional industry, or " high-grade " burgeoning industry, or be " light is bright beautiful " fictitious economy, as long as absorption, dedicated, concentrated, resist loneliness, can find a success to optimize upgrade, realize the way that high quality develops, final " Shou Deyun leaves see a month bright " .
2 ambitious technologies. The technology is the crucial factor that restricts changeover of innovation drive, new old kinetic energy. Absolutely the light light Song Song, feel uncertain that strike gong can not realize enhance the actual strength, high end in marching toward an industry, the key should rely on core technology.
2017, 500 strong companies file domestic and international patent 242013, relatively grow 15.93% on one year, personnel of research and development is occupied achieve 189 than be in the enterprise of 10% above, emerge in large numbers gave a batch with China the high-tech enterprise that masters core technology to be a delegate in crucial domain.
But on the whole, manufacturing industry innovates independently the situation that technology of weak, core is in short supply has not change force at all. We still can be passed previously " the market changes a technology " , " go " buy a developed country well-known trademark and advantage company, promotion equipment makes a standard, but " resurgence incident " make clear, in a lot of crucial domains we are facing person of be enslaved to be enslaved to, by the great hidden danger of card neck.
Country and country compete, had been the competition of technology of general general character only no longer, however the argue of technology of crucial domain core, must hold to own innovation, self-made road. We should develop system agile advantage, capturing be brave in to take on on technology of crucial domain core, domain of scientific research of sex of advanced look up increases investment, respect innovation drive is developed in technical qualified personnel, focusing gets together the god gets together force does well innovation leads, develop body appearance to go up to be the same as stage athletics with global enterprise in world market with high quality.
3 ambitious management. Government gives benefit, management is weak productivity. New era company grew an environment to change, business management also wants from profit of extensive transition seed, this is company transition upgrades, a bank that falls to carry qualitative synergism to must span originally.
Profit of seed of have sth in mind of company of science and technology of Jiangsu Kang Ni turns management, compose builds seed profit to supply chain, pursue seed profit research and development, quality of executive seed profit manages, cycle of research and development shortens 60% , percent of pass of product routine inspection test is achieved 99.37% , reduced manufacturing cost considerably. Good company processing, efficient management mechanism, it is the enterprise lasts the cornerstone of healthy progress. We do not fight familial pattern company.
But the malpractice that we must overcome familial type to manage. Want to build normative legal person to administer a structure, accelerate build contemporary company system, cogent rely on a system to run person of authority, canal, be in charge, ensure the enterprise can last healthy progress.
Should insist to be with the person this, height takes employee seriously to groom, pay attention to establish efficient management group, produce the effect of good profession handler adequately, improve operation efficiency and level of management ceaselessly.
The enterprise wants to do strong, also should be good at using outside force " catfish " effect. Company property right closes onefold, it is to restrict an enterprise to become one of strong main factors, want the way that multivariate, property right opens equity, introduce social capital and scientific operation mode actively, the power development that is good at market of capital of have the aid of expands enterprise.
2, implementation high quality develops, the key is becoming actor
It is quality should actor or actress. Quality is the safeguard that wins the market to approbate. The desire with new era yearning to good life people is stronger and stronger, the society consumes the structural change, changeover that consumes heat, and consume administrative levels upgrade, already far from tens of year can compare several years ago even.
But our supply system quality is not at present high still, low end excess supply and high-end supply deficiency coexist, bring about huge country to consume the excessive outside demand, our civilian battalion enterprise should promote craftsman spirit energetically, develop intelligence to make energetically, stability invests effectively, enlarge available supply. The travel of quality, only then at the standard. The standard is banner force, it is the origin of super profit.
Want aggrandizement standard consciousness, strict advanced to mark international standard, hold to with qualitative get victory, strive for actively participate in and of dominant occupation standard and international standard make edit, promote oneself consequence and industry speech right, hard from " China is made " march toward " China makes bid " .
2 it is the brand should actor or actress. The brand is the lifeblood of the enterprise. Current, although brand of civilian battalion company is much, but the brand that makes noisy truly is not much still, lack world-class especially high grade brand, brand amount and beauty praise degree, famous degree, credit is spent as bigger as developed country difference.
Forbes " value of brand of 2018 whole worlds 100 strong " only China be seleted for enterprise of a civilian battalion. China becomes the world's oldest car 8 years to consume the market continuously, year sell nearly 30 million, car brand 100 many, but the world 500 strong in, auspicious it is China get on the civilian battalion car of a list of names posted up exclusively look forward to.
Already became associate with cloud and mist in order to measure score a success. From colleague hall " although n/med the process of preparing Chinese medicine is numerous, dare not save surely artificial; Although,savour expensive, dare not decrease material resources surely " , to on century the sledge since Zhang Ruimin brandish will have 80 time the freezer of Er of 76 Taiwan Straits of quality blemish is bungled for reject, of each brand grow to have its meaningful story.
Make Chinese brand, be about to dare be a person first, make individuation, poor dissimilation, characteristic turn a product, model brand advantage with character, accomplish a person to have without me, the person has my spy, the person is special my essence, had fallen to lead an industry development " chess of on the offensive " .
3 it is culture should actor or actress. To civilian battalion enterprise character, company culture is the basiccest likewise, the the most abiding, darkest force, it is the industry survives, the soul that compete and develops. Build advanced company culture, breed spirit of enterprise, it is civilian battalion enterprise inside strong quality, outside the important way that cultivates image.
In reality, always have the company of market competition advantage, all without exception takes company culture seriously to build; Grow in the enterprise the more the level that climbs slope, advanced company culture can have main effect more.
Want the culture consciousness with height and culture self-confidence, it is with socialistic core viewpoint of value lead, it is a purpose in order to promote business science development, with all worker self-identity is participated in for the foundation, it is main content with sincere letter, innovation, harmony, combinative company grows the current situation and oneself characteristic, build the company culture that has characteristic of characteristic of times feature, China, enterprise hard, can develop continuously for the enterprise offer strong mental momentum and culture to prop up.
3, implementation high quality develops, the bottom line should be done firm
Want to stabilize development to anticipate. First half of the year, our country economy moves overall and smooth, but external environment produced apparent change, world economy does not decide not stable element increases, suffer effect of American trade protectionism especially, risk of global trade friction is increased.
Situation the more complex and austere, need us the more sturdy confidence, the difficult when be being overcome in all. Should be clear about see worldwide inside new revolution of round of science and technology and industry change labor force is waited for hair, our country economy grows there is a change to good fundamental condition in keeping firm, the industry upgrades have tremendous latent capacity, deepen each policy of reform to measure is being perfected ceaselessly and be fulfilled in the round, chinese economy is long-term look or east wind is vast and mighty.
Broad civilian battalion entrepreneur should maintain the strategy to decide force, enhance development self-confidence, more should firm establish bottom line thinking, make full use of of the market and environment force mechanism, want power to reform, want vigor to the market, had done oneself business intently.
2 should be on guard dissolve a venture. Go all out in work in the market, total meeting has such and such risk. Deal should have capital, lending money should be returned, investment should assume a risk. We should be in debt vigilant tall lever, high brought capital catenary ruptures risk.
Wind data statistic shows, 2018 first quarter, a each board piece total of assets of civilian battalion company makes an appointment with 15.36 trillion yuan, indebted add up to makes an appointment with 8.32 trillion yuan, indebted rate is total assets about 54.16% . Cycle is arranged in economy, financing source channel is much, tall be in debt is not what problem, many enterprises make full use of capital market is done quickly big.
But going lever, penetrable formula is strict superintend, below the close cycle of the financing outside pare watch, all these looks no longer so good, especially a few appear on the market company large stockholder explodes because of impawn of stock market be issued to lower levels storehouse, stock shows shoot, cause very big loss to the enterprise not only, still can cause relevant industry to shake, also anticipate to stable market increased more difficulty.
Cash shedding is more important than gain now. It is good to emphasize wanting to be done sturdily in the center of the near future go lever works, hold good strength and rhythm, had coordinated each policy to publish an opportunity. We are sure to continue to keep vigilant, hold sober head, active and reliable fall lever, careful close compasses manage, had done forecast early-warning beforehand case, prevent to produce fluidity dried up, cause bigger credit risk.
3 should abide by the law sincere letter is managed. Civilian battalion enterprise is the important principal part that market law concerns and crucial node, participating in a state-owend enterprise to change make, buy recombine, external the respect processing such as sale of relationship of investment, contracted contract, working, product, environmental protection is undeserved, can appear break the law violate compasses, cause significant loss to the enterprise. Especially a few companies are being produced holiday of false carry out is made in managing, compromise public safety, cause very bad society effect, bring disaster finally to the enterprise.
For instance, changchun of near future Jilin is immortal company because of problem vaccine case, suffer punishment of the country carrying case on the head, be abandoned by capital market. Everybody wants to see, emphasize the tigidity that the system restrains more according to law state in the round, jump over in the future, the basket of the system plunges into closer more, hold severe, processing weighs Ji Yue more.
Broad civilian battalion entrepreneur must recognize situation, learn a lesson, what defend what sincere letter regards the law as the enterprise to establish a body this, manage lawfully, treat look forward to lawfully, lawfully thought fors the time being, absolutely cannot the heart is put fluky, hit edge ball.
4, enterprise of 2018 China civilian battalion 500 strong a list of names posted up are odd
Reference material:
" enterprise of 2018 China civilian battalion 500 strong release 42 battalion to had closed one billion two hundred and fifteen million seven hundred and fifty-two thousand one hundred and ninety-two " economy observes a newspaper
" 10 data, 500 have company of fluoroscopy civilian battalion by force much stronger " xinhua net
" project of PPP of 500 strong investment puts civilian look forward to somewhat delay, be faced with 3 catastrophe to inscribe " the first finance and economics
" sheet of important a list of names posted up issues year, zhejiang is successive 20 one after another one, these provinces are on 100 strong a list of names posted up 0 " decision-making magazine
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