Enter garden hard into garden expensive wait for a problem when to be solved thoroughly
Reform standard is deepened to develop an opinion to bring heat to discuss reporter investigation about preschool education in the center of
Zhao Li of our newspaper reporter
Trainee Li Wenjing
Be aimed at preschool education new rule, on November 19, red Huang La is taught (NYSE:RYB) vice-president make sail says when accepting media to interview, red yellow blue education can support stoutly " a certain number of opinions that the State Council of Central Committee of Communist Party of China deepens reform standard to develop about preschool education " promulgate carry out, meeting according to the government sector next deploy redo development study.
"We also are attending a meeting to undertake delibrate to policy these days. This delibrate is to be aimed at file itself, policy is unscrambled need to be undertaken explanatory by authoritative branch. " Zhang Fan says.
As to red Huang La follow-up business distribution can have adjust, make sail says, remain to study follow-uply, nevertheless, red Huang La did not withdraw the opinion of city.
On November 15 evening, " a certain number of opinions that the State Council of Central Committee of Communist Party of China deepens reform standard to develop about preschool education " release.
Be in research wait-and-see condition, awaiting what farther policy unscrambles is red Huang La not merely. From " opinion " after releasing, of all kinds comment appears, it may be said opinionses vary. "Opinion " after fulfilling whether solve a variety of problems with at present medium preschool education, it is the problem that the public cares most probably.
A large number of financing develop garden of a few run by the local people blindly
Some closer year, those who hitting various catchword " high-end nursery school " appear in succession, course of personalized education, internationalization, bilingual schoolteaching system... face all sorts of conduct propaganda language, many parents throw major family income in the child's preschool education.
It is numerous family at the same time the scramble for sth to high-end internationalization nursery school, across is not to have what aptitude does not have license plate " illegal nursery school " emerge in undercurrent of outskirts of a city move.
It is with Beijing area exemple, our newspaper reporter ever understood in interview, be in a few places of the suburb, exist for a time without registration book and do not have license plate " nursery school " , they basically serve the personnel of nonlocal census register of a few obtain employment is in Beijing. These is in read a qualification that what the nonlocal personnel of capital obtain employment does not have public nursery school already, also cannot bear the cost with high with each passing day nursery school of run by the local people, but because routine of both sides of husband and wife is busy,be too busy the preschool education of attend to child, must send a few mandatory orgnaizations that do not have aptitude the child, and these mandatory orgnaizations often profess " nursery school " .
Introduce through the personage inside course of study, reporter connection saves the Chengdu City to establish in Sichuan to the plan the infant is mandatory Ms. Liu of the class.
"What myself teachs a trade without the infant is relevant from already check, because like the child,just beginning is, move research and development to show to be put in the infant really through the market later mandatory market. The 80 parents after are full-time parents commonly, look after children without time, lie between era to foster put in the diversity that fosters an idea to go up again. And foreign infant is mandatory mode is very mature, can draw lessons from. So, myself wishs to enter this group line of business of purpose. " Ms. Liu says to the reporter, she shows through moving research and development, at present this industry belongs to gray region on legal laws and regulations, because this lowered admittance threshold, "Also increased a risk of course " .
To establishing means, ms. Liu says to the reporter, she plans to be done together with copartner, do not plan to join in other orgnaization. "I had not discovered those who had compared to join in orgnaization, I hope to do the mandatory orgnaization of a 449 people, scale became large liability is too big. The staff member of a gleam of is very important, besides certificate and experience, having love and patience to the child is very important inspect an element " .
According to the view of Ms. Liu, the administration of mandatory orgnaization personnel that she plans and daily criterion can consult the standard of public nursery school, "Theoretic, the likelihood needs Xiang Wei committee of planning, religion appoint sign up for equipment with the Women's Federation, but still do not have that one pace, say again to moment. I feel this group is held out not easy, on thin ice, the likelihood is closed to stop because of a lot of reasons, but put in external demand, so the market and social force begin to enter. Tell from the angle of deal, this is a risk the industry with tall, small gain " .
Nevertheless, "Opinion " come on stage, lady letting Liu decides or do trade of garment of old one's line first, because " at least does not have policy risk " .
Xinhua News Agency ever released a comment to say, "Because profitable, children education industry makes capital market ' regale ' , preschool education is become ' the highest education ' " .
Have children education the person do poineering work of relevant industry catenary expresses to media, a few investor are in when be being contacted with him, meeting very the nursery school that asks whether ask has prep above of annual interest embellish inside understanding line of business 5 million yuan forthrightly, they have very intense buy intention. Some new garden are in after opening 9 education to nod, disregard practical capacity to begin a large number of financing to be nodded with augment education, the intent realizes dimensions to change quickly manage.
"Two this years periphery also appeared school of a lot of new learning. Teaching a trade is solid the cash of dozen of fact flows, too much person is developing this fat. Even if is such, relative to the business of elementary school and middle school, we all along not the recruit students of anxious nursery school, also can saying is supply carries serious inadequacy. " the teacher that in Beijing some international school is in charge of recruit students tells a reporter.
To run by the local people education can bring what influence
Sufferred the person that visit not less to be conveyed to the reporter " feel accident " idea, because " opinion " the policy way before the signal that release and this is different.
According to the education of run by the local people that comes on stage before this stimulative law reachs executive byelaw to send go over a manuscript or draft, nursery school of run by the local people will have classified government, can choose to register to seek profits sexual nursery school and blame seek profits sexual nursery school. Seek profits sexual nursery school can share out bonus, capital runs a space bigger, blame seek profits sexual nursery school must not share out bonus, but can obtain a government to give aid to, accessorial.
Stimulative law of education of run by the local people is unscrambled generally teach a domain to attract civilian capital to enter, do away with educational company to appear on the market the profit of the obstacle is good message. But this " opinion " capital of folk of rigid however limitation is entered, must not appear on the market.
With exemple of red yellow La Wei, before run by the local people teachs stimulative law to edit, the nursery school below this company division all can be not company capacity to register with run by the local people only, with obtaining managerial license. 2017, red Huang La carries consultative pilot kind -- opening graceful archipelago in order to establish to appear on the market main body carries on domestic company profit -- finish what reach place in button to appear on the market. And " opinion " regulation, "Social capital does not get control blame to seek profits sexual nursery school " -- this broke off social capital essence basically to control any establishing 2016 before the end of the year the possibility of nursery school of run by the local people.
The blame that if wants to change nursery school seeks profits attribute is seek profits attribute, the taxation privilege that the identity wins seeks profits to wait for a lot of item with be not before consider to fill pay.
Somebody thinks, "Opinion " can cause very big effect to education of run by the local people.
But what form bright contrast with capital market concussion and panicky response is, practitioner of a few nursery school is right new politics response is cooler.
Mr Wang that in Chengdu some international school is in charge of recruit students working does not think " opinion " the meeting is right industry of nursery school of run by the local people causes blow. He says, new politics come on stage to did not cause an effect to him almost, "Circumjacent colleague, parent, include to be in friend circle and small letter group discuss without the person. The school of fast to those pursuit dilate will be influential, investor also is met very angst. Two this years we often receive all sorts of bought invitation, but refused. They just want to earn fast money, jumping-off place is wrong, meet now of course panicky. Teach or should return to essence and normal " .
"Opinion " requirement, to 2020, of nursery school of general benefit sex enclothe rate achieve 80% . So, where is the outlet of high-end nursery school that remain again?
"High-end nursery school also won't get too much influence. Because demand still is over there, have the person of money or queueing up, think all sorts of method to be squeezed into high grade high-end international nursery school. " Mr Wang says, a few private nursery school are annual and tuitional be as high as 2289 yuan, but as before the parent is discharging very senior team to await. Think garden, the parent and child should accept interview, even the parent that misses opportunity signing up adds 300 thousand yuan or so again on tuitional foundation " join a class in the middle of the course is expended " , this can not gain competence of enter a school certainly.
How to build " door mouth is at ease nursery school "
New politics not be nursery school of run by the local people " one knife is cut " , still encourage social force to do garden actually. "Opinion " the 9th put forward clearly, the government should be increased give aid to strength, guide social force more to run nursery school of Pu Hui sex.
Sexual nursery school mixes Pu Hui to collect fees relatively high nursery school oppose is compared, it is to point to the commonweal sex, nursery school that has quality, collect fees execute a government to fix a price or accept governmental guidance price, develop level and consumption level of common people life according to local economy and calm, it is the good nursery school of mouth of common people door. The respect such as attendant setting, dimensions doing garden has nursery school of general benefit sex specific provision, be born to all cover an area of a face to accumulate not less than 12 square metre, the bottom class in a kindergarten does not exceed 25 people, the top class in a kindergarten does not exceed 35 people.
Nevertheless, at present such general benefit did not come true truly.
Pang Ying is a of Beijing 2 child mom. In unlock " alone 2 child " a year that, pang Ying was delivered of the second. This year in September, it is difficult that Pang Ying made. The young son that belongs to a horse was caught up with not only belong to the young baby boom that brings, still became " alone 2 child " the first batch " 2 child " .
"The nursery school on our old has been the thing 6 years ago, that moment is the nursery school that attends in community, expenditure is not expensive also, sign up to be able to go up. Did not think of now the nursery school on the second, do not sign up for even the name on. " Pang Ying complains.
"The cheeper of of the right age that census register and card of building property right are in a village, at the same time householder and house-owner need the first guardian that is cheeper of of the right age. House property of the first guardian, census register needs full 3 years of above. " Pang Ying is pointing to a mobile phone to tell a reporter, leave home mentioned expressly in the recruit students general rules of recent public nursery school very slashing " first requirement " . Whole last year village cheeper of a few of the right age, final this nursery school admitted 7 only.
"It is difficult to enter garden " the anxiety that is parents of city of a gleam of not only, the parents of 23 lines city also is faced with the child " it is difficult to enter garden " problem.
In interview, the reporter notices, in city of a few 23 lines and even a rural area, a lot of children enter garden basically repeatedly guarantee against. "E.g. a county the likelihood has a public nursery school only, how is this used quite? That affirmation is matters who can be entered, and the private garden quality that remain is uneven. " the Lu Xiao that lives in Chongqing says to the reporter, in preschool education respect, at present our country most those who lack is public nursery school or the resource of nursery school of run by the local people that are Pu Hui property. "A few units, enterprise has the nursery school that he runs previously, these nursery school do not say to have how high quality, but can ease very great pressure for young father and mother " .
Current, how much does task of transition of nursery school of general benefit sex finish? Program of son's eldest son of secretary of annual meeting of Chinese children education says when accepting media to interview before this: "Probably 50% the left and right sides, future is period of assault fortified positions two years.
From " it is difficult to enter garden " " into garden expensive " transfer " of door mouth be at ease nursery school " , a few bank should have stridden? On the annual meeting of Chinese children education that held recently, sun Gang told about the difficulty that at present construction of nursery school of Pu Hui sex faces: "Having 3 problems at least is notable. Above all, what kind of nursery school is the nursery school that accords with area characteristic, this lacks enough research data and achievement to prop up. Next, of nursery school course although have area level,carry out, but of all sorts of abroad, of science and technology, the concept that elementary school changes, pounding major nursery school, especially nursery school of run by the local people. Finally, a lot of nursery school weigh hardware only, connotation construction is relatively defective. Connotation construction is relatively defective..
Another problem is, the importance of preschool education not character is axiomatic, but child teacher is in for a long time however " sing, dance, see the child " in inflexible impression. Beijing some privatelies run nursery school garden grows prevent the teacher tells a reporter: "How to increase the social class of nursery school teacher, make the parent approbate, the environment of good education zoology that the society supports is current main task. Preschool education is the main component that the foundation teachs, it is the basics that the foundation teachs, in although include clearly,teaching a law, but did not get extensive self-identity in the society, this is the germ place of a variety of dilemma that nursery school faces. This is the germ place of a variety of dilemma that nursery school faces..
N/arc drafting / Li Xiaojun
