Chinese province 28, guangxi children is the most doughty! Each inherent meetings fight, like an arms to become individually!
The China of clear minor details and period of the Republic of China, agitate of wind and cloud, random bureau in succession, existence wears a lot of raising in fact self-existent force and its army, these " local army " , make unique historical part.
Today's army fierce local army series, we for say Gui Jun.
Laurel is the abbreviation of Guangxi, gui Jun is the army that actual strength of Guangxi of period of the Republic of China sends, arrive from the official arms give priority to with Guangxi person, the delegate of Guangxi person and Guangxi culture also is on certain level so.
In the 18 Trojan that fight one's way across a river of ▲ Red Army crosses a river greatly
Having 16 is Guangxi person
Gui Jun's characteristic, the in short is " the evil wolf that be like a tiger " . This evaluation comes from the Red Army man that meets handle at raising local army with each, the Ceng Liu in the Red Army is expressing such view -- " Guizhou of army of another name for Yunnan Province army two sheep, hunan army is a wolf; Guangxi monkey is Gui Jun, if the tiger is evil,be like a wolf suddenly! If the tiger is evil,be like a wolf suddenly!!
The Japanese army in war of resistance against aggression ever also gave out deep feeling -- want ruined China, must destroy first Guangxi!
The landscape with elegant ▲ , in ancient time it is chilly to the mankind environment however
Why can be Gui Jun hit so? Saying simply is two reasons, it is culture gene, 2 it is system construction.
The natural condition of Guangxi is bad, phlogistic upsurge is wet, fields on a hill is steep, anguine bug runs amuck, in ancient time, this is barren mountains and unruly rivers. The crowd is complex also, chinese, strong, precious jade, each nation of seedling, Dong is mixed house, be far from political center of China again. Below such environment, guangxi person for generations is " Na Man " , always in order to go out " wolf arms " and famed.
Actually " wolf arms " it is formerly " arms " , " " be Chuang is ancient say, so " wolf arms " it is actually " Zhuang Bing " . But " wolf arms " this appellation too figure, not only nobody minds, feeling instead is one kind praises. "Hero of Guangxi wolf arms falls at the day " view occurrence Yu Ming is acting, wolf arms and Zhejiang cane shield of justice black arms, Fujian army, Guan Ning cavalries and be 4 big picked.
Ming Jiajing year, ming Dynasty government ever asked for the arms that send a wolf to fight an old name for Japan, recruit of madam of earthy officer Fu made of baked clay 6800 make better domestic army made up of the sons of the people, far go to Zhejiang to fight. The Guangxi arms of these You Lie one's previous experience special kind battle, kill enemy thousands of, had achieved 50 defeat the record of 200, made of baked clay family name is sealed to be accordingly 2 taste a madam. Arms of bright end wolf returns northeast be goinged to by call up, force battle limelight strong Eight Banners army, what the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.established by Hong Xiuquan during the Taiping Revolution. the largest of pleasant uprisings in China's history comes out from Guangxi belt is original a batch of forces also are considered as by Ceng Guofan most ticklish -- the army that Guangxi person forms, cannot call not bold and powerful!
▲ sets up a separatist regime by force of arms the Liu Rongting of Guangxi
If say plain army those who lean is one antrum warm blood, so what Gui Jun relies on, besides inherent and daredevil outside, still laurel fastens the strong base that builds Guangxi.
Laurel is, cent fastens He Xingui for old bay tree. After revolution of laborious the last of the twelve Earthly Branches, prefectorial Liu Rongting announces former Qing Chaoan on the west independent, send independently. Department of old bay tree ever dominated two wide, in government of the Qing Dynasty name for the coastal provinces of Liaoning of political go and seek refuge with sb, fight revolution, be in finally was fastened to beat by the new laurel of Fu of Li Zongren, Bai Chongxi, Huang Shao 1925.
With plum, the great ambition that the new laurel department of core of white, Huang Wei has move and Jiang Jieshi to contend for relative superiority or inferiority, but laurel is fastened in big fight of Jiang laurel war, Central Plains to defeat one after another, very unwilling, of one mind wants to weigh Zhen Xiongfeng, fight for throne. On the other hand, they also realize, japan should start aggressive war sooner or later, to time the whole nation neither can be avoided, if prepare not early, certainly will cannot be answered.
Then, they cry went out " construction Guangxi, revive China " catchword, draw lessons from Shanxi countryside autonomy and foreign experience, announced 1932 " policy of Guangxi province administration and have a plan " , promulgated concept lead again 1934 " Guangxi constitution " -- " Guangxi builds program " .
▲ Guangxi learns experienced outline of unripe military training
Here creed falls, laurel department begins to undertake in the respect such as politics, economy, military affairs and culture and education " 4 a lunar month of 30 days are set " , carry out from the province down to countryside pushs administration, army, learn " Trinitarian " make, build " v/arc civil corps " . V/arc civil corps is to have military affairs, politics, economy, culture at the same time the organization of basic level of sex of the whole people of a variety of functions, 18 years old all are asked for to be round arms to 45 years old of men, attend military training, "Any average per capita cannot avoid " , the head of a county holds colonel of v/arc civil corps and president of local middle school part-time, countryside (town) long hold v/arc civil corps part-time principal of school of foundation of countryman of mothball great team leader, center, village (street) long hold v/arc civil corps part-time principal of school of foundation of mothball group team leader, countryman, call " one person 3 long make " .
Laurel department is carried out " contain general at learning " policy, school of old middle school all established officer reserve force, higher primary school undertakes Tong Jun trains, the schoolgirl is accepted nurse training, laid in a large number of in low-ranking officer and cure protect personnel, v/arc civil corps can offer eligible soldiers continuously again, this is the foundation that laurel army fighting capacity is able to assure.
In fact, before war of resistance against aggression, gui Jun is in the center of army beyond what can hit most is legionary, the Red Army ever evaluated: "Esteem the army of happiness in vain, be apt to climbs, swarm, can swim, run start come rapid, hit battle like resemble monkey essence of life " . It is in the battle of Hunan river, gui Jun caused significant loss to the Red Army, gong Bajun is round, Gong Wujun group, little in all international division, red 5 division all inflict heavy losses on by Gui Jun -- Gui Jun is the rare strong opponent that the Red Army has encountered.
The aviation force of ▲ Gui Jun already took shape before war of resistance against aggression
Laurel army fighting capacity is strong, still depend on having corporeal base -- the economic construction that laurel department undertook inclusive war industry inside, initiate chemical industry, refine sugar, presswork, the enterprise such as pharmacy, mining, build road 5700 kilometers, apposition does have armory, military supplies factory, aeronautics school mixes all sorts of repairing factory. Through construction of several years, guangxi appearance does it anew, two when become the Republic of China " the model is saved " one of.
To the front of 1937, guangxi already had " 4 soldiers that pass training... size armory more than 10, all sorts of planes 50 " . Because have preparation ahead of schedule, gui Jun becomes to had sufferred severe war to train, have the army of rigid discipline, "Prepare for war the most sufficient, dispatch troops the rapiddest " , every have casualties, can complement in time eligible officers and soldiers, make sure specified number of personnel and fighting capacity are not decreased.
After war of resistance against aggression erupts, guangxi built up inside short time 6 army, people of Guangxi each district joins the army enthusiasm is extremely tall, conscript 100 thousand, the person that sign up exceeds million! The result can decide through ballot who can join the army only.
In October 1937, in Shanghai hassle after two months, in the center of army heart instrument division has used up almost to use up, jiang Jieshi moves Gui Jun urgently to join Song Shanghai battlefield. Laurel department bold leads Liao Lei the 48th army and the 7th army will hurry to Shanghai on October 15, instantly go into action. Assist in not was free, below the circumstance that lacks artillery fire, with the Japanese army picked the 3rd division is opposite attack, the die in the last ditch in 10 brigade commander 9, 6 division make light basically. Colonel of the 1st round captain thanks 176 division the vessel is new, rate ministry stands fast Chen Hang, completely round die in the last ditch!
The 7th army be laurel department is special army, hit in the Northern Expedition " steel army " renown date. At the beginning of 1938, the 7th army and the 48th army the Japanese army that comes from Nanjing in nick of county of Hefei, Chu on north of the 13rd division, in March for a time recover the Jiang Pu county of Nanjing northwest ministry (today riverside mouth area) . In Wuhan encounter, gui Jun the 7th army, the 48th army, the 84th army in big fight Japanese army Yu Huangmei of the 6th division, extensive aid. On August 26, li Pinxian is directed the 31st army recapture too lake, go hill, cut off leeway of the 6th division, laurel is the 11st, the 21st a group army launchs storm, a large number of mephitis just are able to defend Japanese army discharge, gui Jun hits a reserve force to exhaust all the time, just will pull out on September 6.
The big BOSS Li Zongren that laurel fastens takes up the post of commander of the 5th war zone to senior office or officer, he is right northeast army, northwest army, plain army, army of another name for Yunnan Province, gui Jun treat equally without discrimination, these originally each other has accumulated rancor, quality uneven " army of a less known and inferior brand " close together solidarity is together -- past grudge of slam the door of Pang Bingxun, Zhang Zizhong wins Linyi great victory, Wang Ming county of Teng of chapter bloody battle, northwest army defends a stand painstakingly village, in the center of army outflank Japanese army a way of escape, the first when hit openly ground is gotten the better of greatly.
▲ the Gui Jun at Henan die for one's country Zhong Yi of 173 division division commander
After Wuhan fall, the Japanese army will be attacked 3 times in November at was being mixed in May 1940 in May 1939 along with in relief area of county, jujube. Laurel is fastened 84 army the openly defence that holds the position of a gleam of that follow a jujube, army commander not cultivates heart adjuration, "Blame have an order, although arrive last person, also cannot do sth without authorization evacuates position " , officers and soldiers and enemy " for many times fight hand-to-hand, although casualties is very big, not regressive also one pace " , hold the position of covering 173 division, "From division commander Zhong Yi the following, die for one's country of county of most Yu Xinye " .
In January 1940, gui Jun and Japanese army launch fierce battle in Gui Na, laurel is 16 a group army and 64 army to Gui Na the Japanese army spreads out counterattack, and in October Long Zhou of recover of the middle ten days of a month, nanning of 30 days of recover, eventually the Japanese army expulsive Gui Na. Because Gui Jun fights tenacious and bold and powerful, be called " the ace in army of a less known and inferior brand " , this evaluates appropriate.
The Japanese army razzias during Nanning, an anonymous Guangxi in die of village of Nanning Mo Chen student army soldier, at present goes up in Zhu Gan before sacrifice brave words of the deceased -- " a just judge ours one day eventually Bai Riqi is flying in Fujiyama head!
The Japanese army esteems martyr integrity, curium next bamboo work bring back Japanese consecrate. 1966, department of recreation of Qi of eve army palace and happy event of cropland village gram go to a visit, donate bamboo forest posthumous papers, this one words of the deceased just knows for common people place.
▲ buries the 800 hero grave of the Chinese officers and soldiers that kills in Guilin battle by day bandit mephitis
January 1944, the Japanese army was started " one fights " , overcome Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Changsha, Heng Yang repeatedly, will launch the attack to Guilin again in October. Gui Jun with battle of two numerous force 100 thousand Japanese armies, undertook life-and-death resists. The Japanese army uses poisonous gas in great quantities, the hassle through 10 days ability is occupational Guilin, army Zhan of Lv of chief of staff Chen Jihuan of unconscious, lieutenant general, die for one's country of Wei Yong of major general Han.
▲ Guilin guards 3 laurel army general of the die for one's country in battle
Laurel is bristly 3 generals die at his post monument
Han Weiyong, guangxi Liuzhou person, 131 division division commander, after leading ministry and Japanese army bloody battle, see the city cuts near at hand, stay absolutely die for one's country of the commit suicide after life poem: "Ten million head in all of one mind, bear grudge of preserve at all costs this body; The person leaves behind a good reputation to death leopard saves a skin, broken end is not made fall general!
The Japanese army is occupational after Guilin, admire its faithful brave, bury Han Weiyong afresh headquarters of Yu Guilin defence of a city, consistent wood shop sign, submit a written statement to a higher authority " the grave that raises Wei Yong of that army Han's challenge " .
According to Wei Yunsong of commander of headquarters of Guilin defence of a city afterwar place writes " Guilin prevents defending troops battle to want a newspaper " account, guilin guards battle China military casualties to make an appointment with 9000 people, japanese army casualties 6000 more than person. Guangxi v/arc civil corps is flat and direct entered a battle, can looking is " outside making up " Gui Jun. Member of v/arc civil corps comprises dare-to-die troops, bind grenade personally, delimiting bamboo balsa goes assaulting Japanese army landing craft, common people escape enters remote mountains, initiative and counteractive.
Survival Japanese army recollects: "Local aboriginal armed sufferred in Guilin tenacious nick, although these aboriginal armed equipment are poor, but very fierce, be determined to death very thick, its are bold and powerful it is my army far not as good as... Li Jiang Zhishui is enemy I two army it is bare ensanguinedly, this battle is the battle of the most miserable intense that experiences in my lifetime, be not depend on dimensions, and those who depend on enemy is bold and powerful... "
About " aboriginal arm " , have so a conte -- according to " Bin Yang county annals " account: "(1945) on April 20, enemy defends white stone army of Li Tang, minister village foray is gone to before. My Li Tang each village militia, namely 4 intercept, the arms that kill animal 14, hurt countless. Hurt countless..
▲ this hamlet village is here
Original, 1944 winter, guest of Guangxi of Japanese army embezzlement is in relief, among them country fairdyke of Li Tang of quarter at of a squadron. In Feburary 1945, this Japanese army blackmails civilian husband and commissariat to the department village around, even even " beautiful girl " . The villager people express consistently to cannot be borne, their provide for oneself arms, build defence works, use back high mountain, the landform advantage of look out river, want to fight to the bitter end with devil! And obtained Bin Yang prefectural government office and all round trot along on horseback, of the village such as this world of 6 square, Europe assist.
On April 20 in the morning at 6 o'clock, the Japanese army built up the military strength of 100 much people comes over to department village, think this is relaxed massacre village action originally, but devil absolutely did not think of, the villager people already be ready in take action!
The person kiss all previous of war of resistance against aggression of ▲ department village is in tell about fight enemy the past
The Japanese army just was close to a village to be shot dead one person, dare not advance, plan outflank outflanks, no matter where go to round,discover however, can encounter the determined resistance of each villages, of a Xi Xiang calling Lu veteran one person is used in formal musket shot dead 6 Japanese armies, the Chuang crack shot that comes from Europe in relief village two guns of 7 elder brother shot dead Wei devil machine gunner. Department village each takes men and women to grow the cold enginery such as handle careless knife, Tie Jian, rake, pike, after preparing to exhaust in the ammo, fight to the bitter end with devil!
Final devil identifies Song -- landform is adverse, resist everywhere, do not outflank, paying 14 people to be beaten dead, after the cost that more than 20 people are injured, of Japanese army gloomy removed.
▲ manages village masses celebrates the ancestral temple of result
The following day, namely on April 21 (the traditional Chinese calendar at the beginning of March 10) in the morning, butcher of department village masses 3 big pigs, the banquet is placed to celebrate in ancestral hall result, decision general the traditional Chinese calendar at the beginning of March 9 be this village surely " day of victory of war of resistance against aggression " -- from now on, in this not famous Guangxi hamlet village, had to belong to them " triumphal section " !
This scrimmage is Guangxi person is daredevil with system of v/arc civil corps vivid reflect -- without brave spirit, won't resist, without the training of v/arc civil corps, cannot resist effectively.
▲ transhipment of through cargo the Gui Jun of beautiful type military uniform
After war of resistance against aggression ends, gui Jun still has proper independent place, also be Kuomintang army in relatively doughty army. The liberation army general such as Su Yu ever had had common knowledge: "Should distinguish Kuomintang army in those are elite troops, want to see equipment, the affirmation that beautiful type equips is elite troops; 2 should see oral speech soundvoice, the army of Guangxi accent also is elite troops certainly. If be to already beautiful type equips to have Guangxi oral speech sound again, that is Kuomintang absolutely army in the pickeddest... " . Fasten hill period greatly in leap forward, formulate of Shuai Ceng of Liu Bai Chengyuan " make the youngest security personnel group first, second hit in the center of stronger army, hit the strongest Gui Jun finally " annihilate enemy is ordinal.
Li Zongren returned to ▲ 1965 the mainland
Nevertheless, before be different from more than 10 years right now, although Gui Jun still calculates,can hit, but cannot have kept out powerful people liberation army. Gui Jun is annihilated finally by the liberation army, bai Chongxi follows Jiang Jieshi arrived Taiwan, li Zongren classics is abroad flounder, return the mainland, from now on China has Gui Jun no longer.
Review the history, gui Jun has participate in civil war, the tragedy of brethren photograph incomplete, also have the meritorious service of bandit of beat back day. Now, what Gui Jun appears this in extraordinary time is legionary, remained only far the back that go, but the wolf sex that they call devil and paid sacrifice, those flat in war of resistance against aggression Guangxi fellow, it is to be worth engrave of each Chinese place however!
Add " Guangxi army army song " :
We have strong body! We have enthusiastic heroic spirit!
We should protect the people 400 million! We should consolidate national defence defends an edge to close!
We won't nit-pick on words, we can shed blood stream sweat only!
We won't entreat flattery, we are met only hardworking work forcedly!
Shedding blood stream sweat just is a hero, hardworking strong capability is brave man!
