The rise of a rising market, sure meeting has a few enterprises to become cannon fodder. In unmanned vehicle this domain, a lot of people also cannot think of, develop one of companies of unmanned trick-cycling art the earliest as China, company of star of this unmanned vehicle can be in Roadstar exposed to the sun recently piece be close to closing down, the information that low sells.
Of Roadstar flat, many media had reported, among them what very major responsibility depends on virgin group internal conflict and outside capital market is press. But in market of whole and unmanned car, the case that the technology is broken through hard and uses difficulty to return existence pressure probably also has notted allow to ignore.
In intelligence + times, company of Internet science and technology enters nobody to drive early or late domain, companies of all sorts of unmanned vehicle newly established also rise abruptly in succession. Here the trend falls, each company announced nobody drive development schedule. Notable is, although unmanned road-sense is mature with each passing day, but want application of complete be born to still have period of time, check and improve ability what two big questions still need technology and security for some time to be able to be broken through especially.
Beyond question is, the prospect that nobody drive is very good, this will give individual, business even the city brings gigantic revolution. But at least at present level, after Roadstar, perhaps still can well-known company topples.
Technology and safe settlement still need time and technical precipitation unmanned car company needs to boil the market to erupt
With the tradition drive product photograph is compared, nobody drive for, most have of competition ability is a technology to change. The person that at present unmanned vehicle great majority still is whole industry is talking, but to the user, what everybody cares most still is safe problem. It is travel safety not just, road transportation, still include a hacker to inbreak wait for extreme circumstance. Nobody drive want to achieve great progress, win capital market and user both sides to trust. Must exert oneself solves this two big problems, safety and technical two tactics want to catch.
The technology is unmanned vehicle is essential, hold to a talent to foster, enlarge fluctuation to swim collaboration
Eye comes round to say, nobody drive can divide for 3 parts, it is algorithmic end, client end and high in the clouds respectively. According to unmanned vehicle actual travel can be divided again for sensor, environmental perception, behavior is decision-making wait a moment with deepness study, among them sensor and behavior are decision-making solve the hardest. To solve these problems, each company is thrown in succession gigantic endowment research and development.
According to story of Silicon Valley spy, uber may drive in nobody more than 900 million dollar was cost on research, nobody drive get army person one of Waymo, want every year to cost more than 1 billion dollar. Look the technical issue effort that each company is driving to solve nobody, also obtained a lot of positive result actually. But must say, expenditure of this kind of a huge sum was wasted greatly, for better undertake the technology is developed, each are big the company can consider to begin from the following respects.
(1) the company formulates strategy of talent skill conformity, supportive researcher hatch does poineering work
Want to develop nobody to drive, the talent is Chongzhongzhi is weighed. Just gone nobody drive the father week light of company Roadstar is from Baidu nobody drive the branch leaves, in fact a lot of nobody drive the relevant section that the author of the company comes from the big company such as Gu Ge, Baidu.
But this is adverse to technical research and development, after all the communicate or raises communication cost of the talent that will reduce a technology to go up dispersedly. Accordingly, the company can formulate strategy of talent skill conformity, induct outside technology personnel not only, develop in-house personnel, still can try interior to do poineering work give aid to, hatch interior industry, can leave a talent to still can promote their job initiative already so.
(2) whole side fosters a researcher, enlarge industry communication
Although each big company interior has a whole study system, but according to investigation, most company is above technical research " each doing his own job " . Although have transverse and fore-and-aft communication, but the talent oneself understanding to catenary of whole technology zoology actually insufficient.
So, talent education is not constrained at a certain link. For instance software project develops division to still can learn hardware to make, comprehensive education of the talent, can make they have more capacious thinking, when pondering over a problem no longer respect of some of bureau be confined to. Can conduct industry activity actively at the same time, the communication between stimulative researcher cooperates, the solution is harvested in discuss.
(3) swim up and down company cooperation research and development, form chain of whole modes of life and relation to their environment
To a company, cooperate and do not mean a loss. Collaboration, resource is shared between the tycoon will raise an industry to grow rate greatly, make industry spring can faster advent. To avoid fund dispute, the talent is contended for, before collaboration OK and consultative sign an agreement, perhaps hold water to accuse jointly subsidiary.
Cooperation is not only between course of study of person of the same trade of bureau be confined to, processional course of study falls to be able to cooperate likewise on. Will look at present, nobody drive downstream industry is concentrated, upriver industry is lacked, the core component production company such as sensor is little. If nobody drive,company and upriver company cooperate, crackdown technology develops a weak point, will make nobody drive high speed develops.
Safety is an user principal attention element, need to establish a standard to strengthen conduct propaganda even not only
To average user, the likelihood does not understand nobody to drive the technology with complex and accurate backside, the more that they pay close attention to is the safety of oneself, and the problem that encounters possibly in travel process. Accordingly, we are having unmanned vehicle research and development and process of be born application in, want to win the people's support, want to have safe technology research and development not only, should inbreak to the hacker wait for extreme circumstance, still can try hard from the following respects.
Above all, establish safe standard. Although the court gives a ruling recently, decide last year Uber nobody drive the Uber in traffic accident incident does not shoulder blame, but the confidence hard to avoid that the people drives to nobody is reduced. Accordingly, establish safe level to be weighed particularly should, and the thing that establishing a standard is not a company, so, each company can establish nobody to drive jointly guild, collective set standard.
Next, strengthen conduct propaganda. Want to eliminate uneasy sense of the people, conduct propaganda is a road. In publicizing a process, popularize the relevant common sense of unmanned vehicle, make the people can the more deep progress that realises unmanned trick-cycling art. On the other hand, it is OK that celebrity acting character, expert seeks advice synchronism is begun. If be publicized for a long time, will be helpful for eliminating people panic, let them realize the security of unmanned vehicle and convenience sex.
Finally, perfect legal laws and regulations. To new for occurrence unmanned vehicle, legal laws and regulations is not perfected extremely apparently. For instance existing law drives to nobody the legal responsibility of company and car is maintained very ambiguous. Additional, existing road transportation the management to unmanned vehicle also is one big question. Because this urges legislation actively, will raise the people the confidence to unmanned vehicle.
Didn't this come to the wide perspective that nobody drive probably is intelligent city main driving force?
Intelligent city will be prospective trend. Make clear according to tripartite data, the China of more than 95% the deputy provincial town, ground level city of 76% , more than 500 cities are in add up to to seek intelligent city construction actively. Intelligent city construction involves many aspects, more strict to technical requirement, be in hard short-term inside implementation. But the pioneer that the occurrence that nobody drive will be intelligent city construction probably, no matter be data support, still be road plan and construction, nobody drive to be able to be accomplished. Actually, it is urban construction not only, business of user individual, company uses unmanned road-sense probably in future.
(1) unmanned vehicle will obtain the people to support energetically, emancipatory both hands improves working study efficiency
The arrival of unmanned vehicle does not mean an user not to need to take an examination of a driver's license merely, to the user character, important still have other side. As technical progress, unmanned vehicle drives will drive than user proper motion more safe, drive by oneself after all need user focuses attention on certain level. And drive after the wine that often encounters in working life to the user, exhaustion drives wait for a problem, nobody drive will very good settlement, reduce traffic accident probability greatly then.
Besides, nobody drive return time of can farther managing user, improve working study efficiency. Nobody drive is not simple side merely you drive, he is an intelligence system. Driving in the process that the company goes before car, you can lie to rest on board not only, still can intelligence sows a newspaper now news, arrange route of a day. And all these can be linked together through network and client end, let an user liberate both hands from inside drive, devoted oneself learns or in the job.
Use besides user individual outside, public traffic also will be the development direction of unmanned vehicle future. Although at present the subway, gao Tie realized intelligence already basically to change, but still need driver hour to note a case. When nobody car application arrives after public traffic, liberated a driver not only, return the safety of public traffic of can farther promotion, provide better service to the passenger.
(2) commerce applies or become unmanned vehicle the biggest market, freightage offers capacious future
What let unmanned vehicle form an industry truly is individual demand not only, still have commercial application. The development speed according to unmanned vehicle and did not come to just be opposite each forecast, can infer, carry goods, express carries prospective long distance wait to will use unmanned vehicle to promote carry efficiency.
Chen Mo at what held water 2015 graph dark did not come to artificial intelligence company, it is home develops nobody the earliest to drive one of companies of the lorry. The future that sends in minority guesses to Chen Mo in covering a process, chen Mo expresses and nobody are compared by the photograph that use a car, unmanned lorry is in not only technical respect is more simple, easier avoid destroys the behavior such as equipment. Not come singly but in pairs, solicit comments of company of foreign Elroy Air is trying research and development nobody drive cargo aircraft. Can see from which, the business of unmanned vehicle did not lag behind with research and development.
All sorts of domestic express delivery the company has whacked freight market end, also use technology and supervise promoted a service the standard, but the user is in use express process, slow to time still, goods attaint heart is put complain. The occurrence that nobody drive will be helpful for solving this one problem probably, unmanned after all drive not to need to cooperate a driver to rest, can move for long below the situation with whole airframe. And, it is OK still that nobody drive be united in wedlock with photograph of local warehouse system, the member that do not need to pass express is arranged, mix directly storehouse butt joint, goods damage will prevent on certain level.
Of course, the business that nobody drive is used is goods is carried not just, in its other places face will have more wide application.
(3) the traffic administration of intelligent city, the terminus that nobody drive and start
To a city, if high-rise is his flesh and blood, so traffic is hemal. To traffic administration, although the government is in,optimize plan actively, decrease jam, but home blocks car or nothing new after one have seen it for times up. If nobody drive,can gain ground to be able to be helpful for traffic dredge probably in the whole nation.
Above all, nobody drive can coordinate governmental control operation, won't because of driver individual mood or technical water equality creates a vehicle. Still can provide a travel data next, go out for example a circuitry and give a time, make the government can obtain enough information, make a more perfect plan, execute intelligent liaison man effectively.
On March 30, chinese head portion drives automatically the road measures a report to release, 8 companies are participated in, add up to 54 cars, complete test of 150 thousand kilometer, among them Baidu unmanned vehicle is exclusive 140 thousand kilometer. From inside data we can are informed, baidu had stepped solid one pace on the research and development of unmanned vehicle. Although because technology and safe question still are applied extensively hard,at present nobody drive, but the progress as the technology, nobody drive will go out in prospective user row, commercial deliver goods, intelligence holds position in urban construction.
