An idiom cries " Luoyang paper is expensive " , those who say is the Western Jin Dynasty too health year, well-known writer Zun Sai created renown piece - " 3 endow with " , get in capital Luoyang at that time of civil people all-time chase after hold in both hands.
The person that copies as a result of contest according to legend is too much, a few make the paper in Luoyang city costly in day severalfold, so the paper of every Dao Qianwen goes up to 2000 article, 3000 article at a draught, after January unexpectedly dumping one sky...
? Old paper of Beijing ferry area spurt in prices " national champion " make false picture with its
As the arrival of electronic times, "Luoyang paper is expensive " literary quotation can make on Chinese the literary world one Duan Huaigu a much-told story forever only. Commercialize a times come unexpectedly, make compatriots difficult escape the temptation of metallic glamour, from " Luoyang paper is expensive " arrive " Luoyang copper is expensive " , the change of one word, the qualitative change that refracts a Central Plains culture and even the be reduced to poverty that go up in traditional consciousness at compatriots and lose.
However, appear because of the prosperity of archaize bronze course of study in ancient capital Luoyang while useless copper price is rising, the paper crop failure that appeared to see inaccessibly however in additionally a few cities.
In October 2010, an artwork auction that protecting advantage company is met on, a dozen Qianlong 30 years scatter golden hair to writing paper paper clinchs a deal with the high price of one hundred and six thousand four hundred; Of the same age in December, hong Kong beautiful person the rice paper arsis of auction a 7 Qing Kangxi, Qianlong period, clinch a deal with one hundred and eighteen thousand two hundred yuan.
It is actually before this, the old paper of Beijing and Tianjin and other places trades already active and old, the reporter is in Beijing ferry discovers when market research of two ground painting and calligraphy, the mildewy rice paper that hooks up the Anhui at the beginning of 80 time produces the century sold 30 thousand two money one knife, quite in those days market price went up of nearly 100 times.
The paper that those clear acting keep come down is social status ten million more times, in an inn, the reporter takes a fancy to a piece of Qianlong of 60 centimeters of square to put grain annotation paper on the ice, merchant make a price is as high as 100 thousand yuan actually!
? The reporter investigates discovery: Crop failure of two ground paper begins Beijing ferry 2007 later, the prices of old paper is protuberant with market of Chinese painting and calligraphy run igneous joys and sorrows is relevant. The personage inside course of study says frankly: Those are used at making false picture without one exceptional ground almost by the old paper of scare buying.
Because old paper is had hard me-too is idiosyncratic with times feature, mix to the appraisal of paper so test, often be the important basis of true bogus of painting and calligraphy of cognizance ancient time. Come so, of course makes old paper make the popular commodities of the person that cheat is drawn.
Friend of a connoisseur tells me: Draw out money to buy the person of old paper for the most part now, it is to make traditional Chinese painting of higher-priced tall copy, those people are called by play inside the circle " national champion " . To see these " national champion " the truth of sth. , the reporter wanted a piece to produce the rice paper of Yu Qing acting evening in friend place, the picture that makes coloured glaze factory familiar is peddled take me to find a Tianjin painter. The identity of this person is teacher of university art major, special skill studies clear generation is painterly. Listen to me to say to want to duplicate a piece of Qianlong year the renown picture between, he laughs: "If I was not misreaded, you buy should be the rice paper between path light-year, drawing Qianlong is... "
? I also feel abruptness, when buying paper, did not think so much, carry what petty gain nods to buy only.
"Otherwise, draw a piece of Wu Changshuo? The picture of Qianlong uses smooth paper is obvious then make a holiday, but it is possible that later generations falls with the paper of forefathers! " the painter gives an idea to me.
I agreed. Then, my take advantage of an opportunity knew the value that archaize draws, that young artist is an easy person, it is to have almost ask to answer surely.
? "National champion " build falsehood facts one wishes to hide: Do not do so marry even wife do not rise
After 5 days, I go to Tianjin taking a picture alone. Spread out on table when painter general picture when, I can't help a heartbeat - be a Wu Changshuo then " yulan magnolia pursues " , be high up in the air of wintersweet of a few trees gives a branch, clumsy of water Chinese ink is heavy, big beautiful not vulture, match inscribe of on two body, mad grass is on, next is an ancient style of calligraphy, style of writing or drawing is old hot, freely unrestraineds.
"Do you paint this picture? " me must ask while knowing the answer.
He laughs and did not answer, show awkwardness slightly.
"Can I ask you a question? " I cannot help really.
"Ask casually, it doesn't matter... " young artist fling I am one, the eyes comes loose weak, absent-minded.
"This picture looks with original work simply exactly like, your picture work is so good, why be drawn be achieved formerly? " hanging a few his own pictures to make to the wall alertly actually, no matter be composition of a picture or freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting enough moves I.
He resembles is one terrified, calm compose oneself looks at me: "Of such inquiry with respect to you one... the truth is very actually simple. You come here, scarcely is going straight towards the name of myself, work that I start oneself to come, right? Right??
"To this, you... sad? You... sad??
? "Early with respect to coma, sad heart of big it would be better is dead! " young artist conveniently takes a violet arenaceous crock to move close to labial edge, my scent comes to what install inside that is not tea, it is wine. I am dim aphonia, regret the worry that oneself should not touch this young artist, planning to rise say good-bye, he pours out excitedly however to me rise:
"I also know where my real value is, but what is used? Except works two this years, never mention it buy a house, I marry even wife do not rise! Be, I am drawn well than a lot of people, when beautiful courtyard reads, my work obtains overpraise, get the accord of professors reputably.
Can what is all these in charge of to use? This is not a true heroic times, artistic times! ' cicada's wings is attached most importance to, 1000 your for light. Yellow bell annul, thunderous of made of baked clay boiler ' ! The investor that the value of our artist can not know by those nonsense only breaks money to maintain.
Did not see those employ the person of stunt of political concept, culture, can be similar to the effigies caricature of the catchphrase catchword type of bruise literature because of a few pieces, earn the acclamation of Hesperian, be planted thereby by similar Youlunsina the hype that invests an orgnaization, be in finally beautiful person is gotten, the sale that Su Fu compares the political idea of implicative Hesperian on the meeting.
This is reality, right? Brutal reality! ' you draw 1000 knives rice paper, be inferior to be our woman two earn one knife RMB! ' the axiom of my wife! Break money to do an exhibition with its, buy a comment, I still am inferior to betraying the soul to come readily directly! This kind of picture that you want, I draw two pieces 3 days! " although this person loses the artist's spirit already, but the individual character that preserved an artist however. In a few words, reveal that bit of thing of market of instantly painting and calligraphy, comment on incisively and vividly.
Auction firm is in unexpectedly after the holiday draws half an year with 800 thousand clinch a deal.
Face, according to beforehand agreement, I pay a painter 4000 yuan of painstaking fee. Along with buys paper, after the event to mount a picture beforehand, buy this Wu Changshuo " the name is drawn " my altogether was spent be less than 20 thousand money. In addition the work that I still spent 3000 money to buy him artist: " busy streets " .
? That is a paragraph of downtown streets that sees people does not see a crowd only, composition of a picture and color are extremely rich contemporary feeling, the theme abounds philosophic theory sex, pen path is spell able, resembling is a painter the extemporization after wine.
Those who have acid interest is, because the painter lacks the market to acclaim ability and the outstanding work of this kind of big information content must hang his in the indulge in self-admiration in the sitting room of oneself, the painting and calligraphy that the person that achieve formerly must rely on duplicate others makes money support a married man's entire family - this, perhaps be contemporary a lot of this can the collective fate of the artist of go down in history as a honor!
Interesting is, of that my redemptive Wu Changshuo " the name is drawn " , receive the highly praise of many coterie actually, antique city draws business to use bottle of plum of kiln of a Song Daici city and me to exchange. After half an year, I discover this picture is in actually an auction company declares one's views the other place, and with many yuan 80 not Gan not the price of Ga clinchs a deal.
The random elephant that draws the market to request letter further exists whether generally, the reporter ended pair of Beijing ferry of two ground dark after visitting, visit Shaanxi to undertake making an on-the-spot investigation again then.
Xi'an " door of academy of classical learning " it is Shaanxi saves the biggest painting and calligraphy to trade the market, the reporter just arrived here, picture of a few place peddles roll in, gabble promotes the false picture in the hand to me: "Model ever 800 money, liu Wen on the west 600 money, shi Lu 1000 money, gu Ping is sunken 400... "
After swinging that to move a person, my make choice of the door inn of a monopolistic traditional Chinese painting, to merchant all alone is bought " ghost hand " made renown picture.
? Merchant says: "There is the work of a lot of all wool and a yard wide 23 lines painters in my inn, have bigger appreciate space, why you buy false painting? " then, he recommended the local a person of academic or artistic distinction that hanging on the wall to be drawn to me, looking those is to start work formerly, my familiar name has writer Gu Ping only sunken with Xi'an beauty assist a chairman.
I had given calling card to merchant, that is I am done dark the commonly used identity when visitting - agent of artwork of company of Beijing some culture. After merchant looks, considered, ask me: "Whose picture do you want? "Whose picture do you want??
"Shi Lu. " to this I have preparation early. Because Shi Lu lives for a long time,be Xi'an, be Chang'an drawing style get military thing, have local characteristic; 2 it is a few years ago one " case of Shi Lu false picture " be troubled by bubbling with noisely, what virtually promoted Shi Lu to be drawn is famous degree.
"Shi Lu's picture is much, which kinds of form do you want? " it seems that merchant has solved the guard besides outside to I am this person.
"It is OK that I want of arsis of go off with the sort of! " I say.
Merchant: It is OK to should have knack tall copy only auction of go off with
Merchant hears Yan Xiaoxiao: "The Gao Fang that we do now, want you to have way only, OK arsis of go off with! Tall copy picture divides kind of class even, the price is different! The first kind is old decorate sticks new picture, it is southern often say ' fellow of true bier play dead ' ; is the 2nd kind ' two pieces of skins ' , original painting core analyse of one divides into two makes two pieces, above one piece is the double price; next the 3rd kind is old paper new picture, the price is relatively a few cheaper... no matter be which kind of pictures, can offer the calibration certificate that you need or of original work true collection, do not pass so that add cost additionally to expend according to the circumstance! Do not pass so that add cost additionally to expend according to the circumstance!!
Stem from price consideration, I am final make choice of the 3rd kind of practice.
? Immediately, merchant takes out one Ben Shilu's an album of paintings to choose for me, I chose a piece " red persimmon pursues " the rice paper with one Zhang Shangshi discipline, put forward to want saw with one's own eyes to look at him to draw, lest exchanged to me paper. Merchant agreed racily however, take me to not far from this one place to draw lane next, the young men and women that there is look of a few undergraduates inside is drawing.
"I help you select a beautiful courtyard graduate student with the soliddest strength! " look this picture lane also is merchant is feudal, he finds out a boy of three years old from back room: "You first this piece of Shi Lu " red persimmon pursues " go off with makes spray paint! "You first this piece of Shi Lu " red persimmon pursues " go off with makes spray paint!!
After the boy goes, merchant says to me: "You oneself take this piece of rice paper, after draw waiting for gush has been done, take give his tracing, color washing with watercolors I can give a painter goes doing, he worked 3 years with me, the thing of the picture has not shown cowardly! The thing of the picture has not shown cowardly!!
? I ask the person that merchant comes here to order goods Duobuduo, his answer says: "These two years are increasing, it is to buy give sb a present to handle affairs for the most part with, what true go off with auctions company arsis is very few, there was one sheet last year, those who use is ' head layer skin ' take collection! Those who use is ' head layer skin ' take collection!!
"Pat? " I ask.
"Do not know, these thing other peoples won't tell us. But before before long that customer comes again here ordered two pieces of pictures newly... " merchant says not without great.
As a result of impoverished, after I reply a public house, call to that merchant immediately, inform critical work wants to answer Beijing, the issue that buys a painting is contacted again later. This kind of intrigue is written down not clear had made how many times, begin a little owing sense is returned in the heart, waste the time of others for nothing, later also with respect to be accustomed to sth. Fortunately merchant people common to the various ghost pattern of all sorts of clients: "The business is not in into affection! "The business is not in into affection!!
View in last few years Chinese holiday draws the market, rely on all sorts of culture resource of different district, had formed multifarious market style.
? False picture is made had formed dimensions to change
The counterfeit on market of Beijing painting and calligraphy most, breed the most complete, price is the cheapest. The counterfeit of painting and calligraphy of Beijing trades to be taken with coloured glaze factory give priority to, still have Pan Jiayuan in addition piece area, dedicate oneself to the service of one's motherland the secondhand goods market such as temple and big Zhong Si. Sale means cent is open, semi-overt, underground 3 kinds.
Alleged and open, it is the duplicate calligraphy and painting of those past dynasties celebrity is hanged in fascia inn to make public a sale with the name of original work namely.
Semi-overt it is write only on label go up to taste a name, and do not indicate whether original work, somebody asks about to fumble reply, wait for a good price to sell.
What underground points to is those painting and calligraphy that do not want business shop swim business, they come from an other place likely, in a house owned by a citizen that hires, ferial in bearing a few false pictures in the market stroll about, see target flocks and go up, or the content of the straight back that sell institute, or draw out a few an album of paintings to let a person choose, if there is finished product to taking a guest to trade into the door in the home, if does not have finished product, can have something made to order according to the guest's apiration the celebrity calligraphy and painting of a need. In the meantime, also receive the picture that takes a guest to offer book, collection a few deposit, be restricted to time next an acting guest is duplicate.
The holiday on Beijing field draws price on the low side, I am done in coloured glaze factory dark when visitting, had asked in detail, the false picture of the contemporary celebrity such as Han Meilin, Shi Guoliang is more, the price divides tall, medium, low third class, gao Fang tastes tens of thousands of yuan, copy tastes thousands of yuan in, low copy is tasted be in only commonly 349 money.
? The reporter investigates discovery, in Beijing custom-built holiday is drawn the most convenient, celebrity of those painting and calligraphy of at all times and in all over the world, no matter be Tang Baihu or Picasso, their " the picture is made " can cheap do calm.
Mill of Tianjin holiday picture is most. In market of China north painting and calligraphy, tianjin relies on its solid talent natural resources and the market dominant position that form earlier, maintained Chinese holiday to draw half the sky. Many equipment that draw lane all ready, technology firewood of advanced, labour is rich and generous, the teachers and students that attracted large quantities of one advanced art schools, come to what ferry develops art ability is mature but the nonlocal painter that does not have fame and actor of a few folk join in in succession.
The picture made the holiday over there had formed dimensions to change, science and technology is changed, the product line that the program turns, from choose paint of picture, spray, tracing, apply colours to a drawing, to preface and postscript, inscribe, mount a picture, collection, do old, have operation of professional automation line respectively, all processes do not give a market. Pull current Cheng is entered namely after the client makes deposit, general 45 days can finishing, a few coarse taste two days in OK engaging the load.
A friend of Tianjin art group of familiar what goes on behind the scenes tells me: The holiday that produces here is drawn, besides wholesale mix to area of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Beijing, Shanghai, another name for Guangdong Province, rash, besides the market of painting and calligraphy such as Fujian, still sell as far as to the Chinese that reachs southeast Asia each country and home of partial Europe United States to encircle.
? A businessman of painting and calligraphy of Tianjin announces to me: A few make a holiday draw lane to locate the product at the auction the high end such as the company trades the market, make picture of name of 35 tall copy only meticulously every year, after work is finished, pass existing science and technology to detect even, guard a pass strictly by authoritative appraisal expert, issue appraisal proof for its finally, some is OK even the record of be handed down from ancient times that flawless ground falsifies work, cause a few false pictures to be able to be entered straightwayly pat domestic and internationally, ground of be worthy of enjoys day price high reputation.
That friend listed the holiday that 56 auctions clinch a deal to draw case to me at a heat, clinch a deal valence is in 1 million above. He still tells me: Magnify 1000, the work of the higher-priced painter such as Qi Baishi, Lang Shining, Zheng Banqiao, Xu Beihong, it is the object with Tianjin picture zealous and duplicate lane.
Xi'an " ghost hand " reach the limit, good picture looks to be able to make a holiday.
The Suzhou holiday that make draws the history law of the earliest, ability is the oldest. " Chinese artwork collects appreciate 100 divisions " one book introduction: "Times of bright Qing Dynasty makes a holiday the famousest, scale is the largest is to be in bright 10 thousand all previous take the place of to Qing Dynasty medium-term Suzhou.
According to account, the street of Suzhou hill pond of this one period only all alley and peach blossom a depressed place are taken collecting a batch of folk to make picture ace, it is course of study in order to make false picture only, the false picture that they make is called by all later Suzhou piece. " at this late hour, of afore-mentioned associate with " old copy " the popular commodities that becomes trader of painting and calligraphy already, the price and taste really differ very few.
? The last few years, the prices as market of painting and calligraphy is ceaseless and bullish, new " Suzhou piece " do sth for the occasion and unripe, and the method is continuous get rid of the stale and bring forth the fresh. Present pseudograph besides copy, face, copy, go to beyond, still use a few old " Suzhou piece " , in order to change, add, tear open match, cut apart wait for a variety of gimmick, dig go pet name money, imprint, change buy name home fund, imprint and preface and postscript, adopt even tear open old match new, deserve to wait for gimmick really with bogus, old old " Suzhou piece " make it a certain number of piece " old picture " .
? New " Suzhou piece " the painting and calligraphy of a person of academic or artistic distinction that the object most that basically is modelled on is Tang Song Ji Mingqing, main theme is more " Han Gongchun dawn " , " on Si repairs Xi to pursue " reach " the river on Pure Brightness pursues " wait for viridescence landscape character to draw. Its arrange money is the painter with archaic the biggest name, if the Li Saixun of Tang Dynasty, Li Zhao, bai Ju of Song Dai Zhao, yuan Zan of acting Ke Jiusai, Zhao Meng, Ni, ming Daiwen a note of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale bright, the person such as Chou Ying.
Partial gallery is modelled on technically picture of painting of flowers and birds in traditional Chinese style of fill in colors on a sketch of traditional Chinese realistic painting characterized by fine brushwork and close attention to detail, it is the name home work such as Huang Quan, Xu Xi, Zhao Chang, Wang Yuan likely; The money of the most arrange Li Gonglin that character of copy line drawing draws;
Some still deserves to go up Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei, Zhao Meng, Deng Wenyuan, Zhu Yunming, Shen Zhou, article a note of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale bright, Wang Chong, Wu Kuan, Dong Jichang, think counterfeit makes false card.
Xi'an makes false picture " ghost hand " most.
The reporter interviews the friend that listens to place constantly to describe so in Shaanxi: "The person that the person that Xi'an paints false picture draws than selling a holiday is even much! " this language although not without hyperbole, but however the one great marvellous spectacle that bona fide described market of local painting and calligraphy to go up.
Among the market of painting and calligraphy that has investigated in the reporter, if be measured in order to make the number of false picture, of Xi'an " ghost hand " first of can house whole nation. Door of courtyard of the Hua Qingchi that the reporter has gone to, north, 3 learn street, the Eight Immortals in the legend inside and outside of city of fluctuation of tower of wild goose of hut, size, city wall, antique, the person that sale holiday is made draw over there is numberless as the sand.
They tell me, oneself have special painter to be able to be made rely on, and those " ghost hand " be art major originally more very " national champion " , stem from economy to appeal to beg and faceless participate in false picture to make.
Local cultural circles a friend is told about to me, the shirttail kin that his beautiful courtyard graduates, it is one of painters that Xi'an makes false picture one batch the earliest, the standard that makes false picture now has reached the degree of reach the limit.
This person sees the picture makes a picture, want to have good picture look over only, do not go out a few days authentic hand picture gives another to sign with original painting identical, but the picture with not identical content is made, and calligraphy or drawing distinct, style as before. No matter the renown picture that he is modelled on discerns from picture ability or verve, all with taste be exactly the same really, it may be said is uncanny workmanship! This kin of the friend achieves what one wishes now, rich armour one party, rely on to sell false picture to build big villa, wagon opening treasure...
What holiday draws: of the dead cannot give witness? Does the bits that involve a short wooden stake steal Yan of of an ancient nationality in China to unplug Jie so?
That friend still tells me, like him in that way painter is in kin Xi'an is by no means 9, have a flock of people however, this group still forms respective style even, often by industry coronal with " copy × × is sent " . Inside painter circle, scale holiday is drawn is not the scandal with shameful what it seems that, inglorious major painter receives work publicly, the painter that had had some of little name also is met now and then for it, with the money bag of compensatory oneself.
? The reporter returns discovery in investigation: Each district holiday draws fabricant to having very strong market to answer ability, the management that can adjust oneself quickly according to prices change at any time is politic.
Say for example, some closer year auction market compares those who value painting and calligraphy to write collection, pat its as painting and calligraphy article " circulate orderly " according to, a few person that make a holiday are aimed at according to this one demand instantly collection make a holiday.
In for example the work of painting and calligraphy of some of ancient time a person of academic or artistic distinction ever wrote the script of the collection in some, be alluded, but had searched now without the trace, this kind of circumstance most get reception of the person that make a holiday, copy rises handy.
After their basis writes transcribe cheat to draw, still engrave seal giving a holiday according to the content that describes inside the book, build again go up in false picture, do one's best and of the collection textual and complete to going up date. Such counterfeit is very difficult by person get behind, because original work does not have sign already, appraisal person also can the appearance that the basis writes the character of the collection to experience original work and style.
Another kind of circumstance is the history writes the picture that there is original work in the collection, the advantage of this kind of circumstance is save worry of the person that make a holiday, draw gourd ladle according to calabash, go off with auctions the pass away the sham as the genuine on the meeting, what use on graph collection is to taste a picture really,
To this, a few common buy the home to stem from the superstition that records to writing, daydream the decoy of the person that think less than falling into to make a holiday. But the insufficient part that such doing is false, if work force of the painter inferiors a bit, be discovered likely still to pat by connoisseurs taste the nuance with original work, bring about rejection thereby or flow pat; 2 it is an original work may be sold to go out a certain number of counterfeit.
Touch on this kind of circumstance, the general person that buy a painting has same state of mind, what that thinks that is bought namely is authentic work, what others buys is false picture.
