Without doubt, today is important " Mount Everest day " : On the history today, on May 25, 1960, chinese mountain-climbing team ascends a Mount Everest successfully from the boreal slope of Chinese churchyard, this also is the mankind ascends a Mount Everest from boreal slope first.
2020 is important " Mount Everest year " : This year is the mankind ascends a Mount Everest 60 years from boreal slope first, also be China determines accurately to announce Mount Everest tall Cheng 45 years first. Recently, mount Everest area begins deploy 5G signal, spread out Mount Everest tall Cheng to measure again. Today, measured high rank to already entered phase developing a top. If the case such as weather is successful, the team plans to attacked a top on May 27, the peak that finish measures the task.
Mount Everest is measured tall! Will see the Mount Everest below eyeshot of true condition 3D
Video origin: Rich ministry
Watch video you, burn with righteous indignation?
Right, I also am!
To this mysterious high mountain, whether do you also have a lot of unsolved problem?
Right, I also am!
"The first height of world " Mount Everest, to the existence that a Gao Leng is for the person of 99.9% , the number accumulative total that publishs a top from slope of Mount Everest north since 1960 according to Tibetan statistic achieves 3019 person-time, and worldwide inside, made an appointment with 5000 people to the number that published a Mount Everest 2017 1953, the ten million that occupies 75 much population of current world only 7/0.
Data and picture come at Paul Devaney
Bringing the curiosity that have one's heart filled with, last year today, wild the mountain-climbing lover that plays gentleman to have experience of Mount Everest ascend with a few " Kan big hill " , piled up this draft. We do not talk about China to ascend the historical sense of a Mount Everest, also do not talk about Mount Everest why to have two height, however " know about 10 Leng Zhi of Mount Everest " , assure interesting have makings, take everybody the true appearance of Mount Everest of 0 distances understanding.
1. ascended a Mount Everest = to ascend Mount Everest many timesAscend Mount Everest is not arrive from the foot of a hill peak get sth done without any letup, ascend of high height above sea level must want to undertake ascend and the adaptability that next removing train.
It is with boreal slope exemple, the process of ascend is probably: Base camp (5300 meters) → transfers camping ground (5800 meters) , after suiting, fall again recall base camp; Rest and reorganization after two days, again up ascend, reach ongoing camping ground (6500 meters) , can be in during transfer camping ground rests one evening. After reaching 6500 meters ongoing camping ground, get used to 7-10 day back and forth, according to weather and state of team member body, continue to rise 7028 meters, 7500 taller even meters, fall next remove to base camp, reach 4300 meters calm day finally, undertake the rest and reorganization of day of 3-5 of by a definite date, let team member adjust the body.
Visit district person the course that group president Wang Jing explains ascend Mount Everest (Gif uses a figure)
After getting used to training, the ascend that is in began. This process is probably: Calm day (4300 meters) → base camp (5300 meters) → transfers camping ground (5800 meters) → ongoing camping ground (6500 meters) , await good weather next, become after window period appears, ability begins to develop a top. The process of strong top is ongoing camping ground (6500 meters) camping ground of C1 of → north col (7028 meters) → C2 camping ground (7790 meters) → C3 camping ground (8300 meters) → peak (8844.43 meters) . Before developing a top so, had fluctuated many times repeatedly actually.
Visit district person the course that group president Wang Jing explains ascend Mount Everest (Gif uses a figure)
2. studies a hour, must feel black set outIf from Mount Everest of boreal slope ascend, in the final phase that attack a top, you may be in before dawn is waked up from inside warm sleeping bag. On one second still sleeps the eye is hazy, below one second gets ready wait for hair. When because Mount Everest arrived,was being controlled at 2 o'clock afternoon, weather can begin to produce change, cannot continue again quite absolutely ascend. So, feel black setting out is the safest method.
3. draws the eider down joining system with peculiar wind to take, the god that maintain an order can is on Mount Everest implementDoes Mount Everest have many cold? Saying is " spill Shui Chengbing " beyond the mark not at all. Resemble such:
But, mount Everest is cold not merely, however extremely cold, extremely wind, extremely snow. Face such harsh environment, every climber must cap-a-pie is fully armed, even if modelling is ugly,cried. Together with, originally high height above sea level is anoxic it is difficult to already made the person acts, if want take part in a battle with light packs, dress of high height above sea level must be measured heat preservation, gently, handy. In this respect, the eider down that join system is taken have natural advantage -- from above to below forms a whole control lukewarm system, warmth retention property is better; Elliptically redundant design, lighter, carry more convenient also.
In " the romance of the wife travels " in, wang Feng sends Zhang Ziyi that " open file " Lian Tiyu cloth with soft nap takes perfect explanatory note this marrow.
The eider down joining system of this Chou Meng is taken is visit district person product of HIMEX of series of limit of high height above sea level, it is scaler of high height above sea level the teammate like the god. Most those who make a person impressive is, buttock place uses slide fastener after " open crotch " design, solved climber to leave the pain spot of toilet difficulty in extremely cold environment.
It uses the CORDURA ULTRALITE FABRIC of intensity and parachute material to exceed light fabrics, lighter more durable. In-house fill water of refus of 900+ high sail is high grade white goose down, hold must live the earth is triode (antarctic, arctic, happy event Malayade mountain peak of area high height above sea level) extreme environment. Visit district person group president Wang Jing undertakes ascend of high height above sea level nearly 10 times (include last year ascend Mount Everest) those who wear is cloth with soft nap takes this Lian Tiyu, it goes to dress - the amuse oneself of long white hill of 20 ℃ is waste one's talent on a petty job.
4. washs clothes disadvantageous, be OK cannot change clothes?Be in Mount Everest area, different height above sea level has different microclimate, wants clothing and equipment are different. In 5300 meters Mount Everest base camp, can wear solely by day wing, arrived thermal drop arrives in the evening under 0 ° , the camping ground that has to put on heat preservation is taken, wrap oneself into the zhongzi. And the area in inferior altitude, outer and OK wear assault garment and assault pants. Arrived 8000 meters of above, the eider down joining system that wants enough heat preservation only takes ability to protected you to help somebody attain his aim.
Low height above sea level still can be worn so that the model has kind
Arrived 8000 meters of above, cheat difficult differentiate of the male and female after the eye
Does outside going up to you still can be nodded, 5. Mount Everest sell?You feel tall to altitude mountaineers, can you eat bubble surface, ship biscuit, person force to wear only? Not not, base camp of boreal slope Mount Everest has kitchen, gym, playroom, family hall for worshipping Buddha to wait, living conditions exceeds ordinary person imagination.
And, take money people absolutely mouth is not deficient. The kitchen utensils and appliances, chef, everything needed is ready that feed capable person, chef has sufferred major to groom, eat of Chinese meal, Tibet, Tibet very expert, in Chinese meal most be good at making plain dish and food of another name for Guangdong Province, from the whole nation the person of each district can taste flavour of excellent native place. Everyday meal did not weigh appearance almost, element of meat or fish is tie-in, feeling unlike how much cannot differ in the city.
Your scarcely knows, left supreme headquarters, the ongoing camping ground in 6500 meters is OK still sell outside the dot! If want what to eat, can issue sheet ahead of schedule.
Look, optional outside sell menu quite rich still, the dish that stew, cold and dressed with sause kind, burn dish, face kind, soup kind, the following day, 3 " outside the member that sell " send account book dish with heat preservation box inside.
6. takes an empty plastic bottle to be able to make person mind clear enrage brightIn Mount Everest base camp, camping ground can build fixed toilet commonly. After setting out from base camp, if observe carefully, you can see the meeting on climber body is taking an empty bottle. Actually, this is their Jordan.
In anoxic, arctic polar environment falls, have a headache, exhaustion, sleep bad it is normal, even if be department bootlace,so simple movement lets life not have can love. On toilet, brush one's teeth so everyday minor matter should consider half hours. Right now, have a Jordan (bottle) , available like summer attune makes person mind Qing Dynasty enrages bright euqally.
7. suntans, it is Mount Everest person obligatory courseBe in area of high height above sea level, air is rare, cloud layer is thin, without lunt, ultraviolet strength is great, intensity of ultraviolet ray of area of high height above sea level is 3 times of sea level to cutaneous penetration, be just like at the same time 3 suns are basking in you.
And, on Mount Everest, all the year round firn, firn can answer the ultraviolet reflex of 90% upper range, and the reflectivity of the meadow is 9%-17% only. Exchange a word for, right now the person experiences those who suffer ultraviolet ray not to have blind angle besiege. And ascend Mount Everest must stay commonly 9 months, be not thing of 9 days. So, the young associate that comes back from Mount Everest is mostly so black that the young associate that comes back from Mount Everest connect mom not know.
Is 8. ascend Mount Everest actually have " is sexual distinction discriminated against " motion?The difference of harsh environment and fitness of male and female, make the scale of male and female of the Mount Everest that ascend a top serious unbalance. Current, the whole world is only 372 females realize this feat. Nevertheless, although the number is little, but each is goddess.
For instance:
Japanese female Alpinist Chun Zi of cropland ministry well, it is the woman that the first place publishs a Mount Everest not only, still be world first place ascends a 7 continent the female of highest peak.
Accept of Er of Indian girl general, the whole world publishs the youngest woman of a Mount Everest, ability is 13 years old at that time.
The countryman is outdoors brand visit district person group president Wang Jing, ascend a Mount Everest 4 times not only, still be the world go up to complete the world the most quickly 9 extremely 7+2 is expeditionary the person of the project.
Although 9. is very difficult, but still have each " turn over the mankind " great mind existenceAscend Mount Everest is the thing of support of the people of exquisite climate favourable geographical position. But always do not block operation of coquettish of put to good use of a few great minds.
"Mountain-climbing emperor " Er of Italian plum Si Na, created N Mount Everest the first. For instance, the first when created Mount Everest together with associate publishs a record without oxygen. Single person, without oxygen, initiate " northeast ridge turns boreal wall " new line (the 8th) the Mount Everest that ascend a top, this exceeded human limit completely. Used 16 years 3 months 19 days, the first is finished " 14 8000 meters " .
The picture originates Faz.net
1970, japanese Alpinist 3 riverside are male one man initiate leaves the operation that remove from ski of Mount Everest top. In those days, film the film of this one feat, won the Oscar 1975 optimal newsreel award. 2004, filmed the newsreel climbing rock that stuns the world " Free Solo " stock trick of Jimmy Chin of director Jin Guowei is applied again, with teammate from altitude the ski on 8844 meters tall Mount Everest is downhill, become the American with the first batch of peak success downhill ski from Mount Everest.
Jimmy Chin | The picture originates Judycasey
God of K of king of cross-country race day (the operation of Kilian Jornet) is quite difficult also degree, in a week succeed twice fast climb Mount Everest. On May 20, 2017, a person sets out from 5100 meters Mount Everest base camp with 26 hours, 6500 meters ongoing camping ground is returned after the Mount Everest that ascend a top, whole journey does not have supply, do not use auxiliary oxygen and fixed rope. On May 27, kilian sets out once more from ongoing camping ground fast climb Mount Everest, the top is ascended after 17 hours; Can weighs wizard.
The picture originates Alpinist
Is outside hearsay all is like really on 10. Mount Everest excrement?In recent years, environmental protection problem becomes the heat that people pays close attention to, and the environmental protection problem of Mount Everest is very bad however in masses impression.
Such saying have a very popular Duan Zi, after a climber arrives at Mount Everest, ground of too impatient to wait takes out ice axe, it is informal to want authentic piece ice burns water to drink. In his heart, 100 bottles of water depending on the cloud of the the Alps here clean. Till a Xiaerba guide captures his hand to say, "Friend do you want to eat excrement? " this ases if is to saying, mount Everest is excrement everywhere.
In addition, rubbish everywhere, still have a body even. For a short while, mount Everest became " the Tophet with top height above sea level and graveyard field " .
Actually, the city that true Mount Everest is in than you is clean still. The traditional mountain-climbing course that runs Mount Everest distributings in Tibetan churchyard (boreal slope) with Nepalese churchyard (south slope) , mix Nepalese managing by China respectively. Rose 2014, two national capital strengthened the management that mountaineers to Mount Everest. It is with boreal slope exemple, base camp meets Mount Everest be reached with life rubbish, hutch beyond rubbish sewage, fecal undertake classified handling, implement wholesome provision strictly.
In addition, will nearly 10 years had organized Mount Everest for many times to clear, altitude is yak is carried on the back 6500 meters below downhill, 6500 meters of above are synergic team member collected carry to go to 6500 meters, carry on the back by yak again downhill. In Mount Everest ongoing camping ground comes peak (altitude 8844.43 meters) inside area, ask every climber must carry 8 kilograms of rubbish downhill, hand in handle by the staff member. In the meantime, control the total number that shares mountain-climbing activity every year in 300 people to control, control the effect that mountain-climbing activity causes to the environment.
The picture originates CNN
In last few years, the whole world lifted the upsurge of ascend Mount Everest, the phenomenon that block a car up appears again and again on Mount Everest, ascend Mount Everest ases if became like climbing the Great Wall simple. After the Mount Everest on 5G, will naturally cause wider attention.
However, mountain-climbing is not OK and informal " play card " , use " dazzle ability " thing.
Mountain-climbing is very earnest -- besides the soft actual strength that provides ascend skill and psychological quality, do according to one's abilities; In face changeful extreme environment, understand Mount Everest even " disposition " , await equal opportunity, scientific ascend, just be the most responsible to oneself manner. Mountain-climbing is very divine -- the Mount Everest that exists like goddess, it is nature bestows our gift. Ascend Mount Everest, gave us to peep the opportunity of her true appearance, also be nature to the mankind good-tempered. So, do work of good environmental protection, it is us best to hers redound. Finally, hope everybody can enjoy the pleasure of mountain-climbing, responsible to oneself, awe-stricken nature, make this beauty beautiful all the time go down.