30 years ago today, on January 4, 1991, chinese the literary world gets attention and the writer that love fully 3 wool, oneself life ended in the hospital.
Although be familiar with her friends to understand, she is the means that uses the suicide, set out again go travelling, the new different territory in pursueing him life. But this " annals travel is high-minded, the strange woman that does not agree to drift with the tide " leave, still leave countless recall with emotion to myriad reader.
What a lot of people do not know is, be in same year, other one aspect of the matter of the earth, make what 3 wool miss deeply on the west Sahala, also greeted the turn of the destiny:
Moroccan and the person is dropped on the west blast bilateral cease-fire, the war that ended to be as long as continuously 16 years conflicts, make what 3 wool love to be hated again again " Shahalawei " people got temporary peace eventually.
1, make 3 wool on the west Sahala
Speak of 3 wool, regular meeting thinks of to be scattered on the west with a ha pull, it is this barren land made 3 wool.
The desert life story of bizarre and motley, let her become the writer of a gleam of with Chinese hot the literary world very quickly, also made a lot of Chinese know that for the first time " be forgotten " on the west Sahala, understood the dispute of kind and enmity on that distant land.
3 wool of ▲ and the children of the life in desert
1973, 3 wool and carry on one's shoulder came to the central city A Youen that scatters on the west on the west, namely her book middling mentions " small town is pulled harmony " .
Be Spanish force is weakened gradually when those, neighbour is Moroccan float to area bad heart is being scattered on the west with the Daniya in wool case when.
1975 end, moroccan king breaths out Sang Ershi to organize Xiang Xisa of 350 thousand Moroccans quickly to emigrate forcibly, pose area conflict.
3 wool and carry on one's shoulder just are forced to leave Ayouen on the west, move Ghana benefit archipelago is belonged to to live on the west. In light of now, they are in 3 years of Ayouen's life, witnessed the gigantic the storm and stress that is scattered below all sorts of force action on the west to mix fitly change.
3 wool of ↓ ↓ ↓ and scatter on the west with a ha pull relevant time rod
1934
Sahala reduces Spanish colony on the west, say to be belonged to on the west scatter
1967
3 wool swim learn Spain
At the beginning of 70 time
The Daniya in Moroccan, wool and Algerian comprise common front, object Spain be in the colonial political power that with a ha draws is spread on the west
1973
3 wool and carry on one's shoulder settle on the west Sahala is belonged to on the west
1973.5
The person is dropped on the west blast (Bolisaliao) announce to hold water
1974
3 wool and carry on one's shoulder marry in Ayouen on the west, of the same age " Chinese restaurant " publish in newspaper, cause intense echo
1975.11
The Daniya in Moroccan, wool and Spain are signed " Madrid agreement " , spain will scatter an area to hand in on the west by additional two countries " mandatory "
1975.11
Moroccan king breaths out Sang Ershi to organize " green marchs " , 350 thousand Moroccans since the appeal leave into on the west Sahala, very close from border land A Youen be the first to be affected by occupational
1976.2
3 wool carry on one's shoulder is forced to migrate on the west Ghana benefit archipelago
1976.2.26
Spanish army withdraws formally on the west Sahala
1976.2.27
The person is dropped on the west blast announce to hold water " Arabia is scattered with a ha pull democratic republic (SADR) "
1979.8
The Daniya in wool exits the war that contention spreads on the west, moroccan seize the opportunity occupational the area that the Daniya in wool exits
1979.9.30
Carry on one's shoulder dies accidentally on the west
1991.1.4
3 wool die
1991.9.6
Rub, both sides declares formal cease-fire on the west, the war that ended to be as long as 16 years conflicts
Thenceforth begins, moroccan at the same time do all one can builds immigrant, the phosphorite that exploitation scatters on the west and piscatorial resource; Arm at the same time blow drops a person on the west blast, build remove a path Huang Sha " the Great Wall " , let Ha Lawei of tens of thousands of sand cast the home to abandon course of study to escape to the Algerian to become the refugee; In the world, combine ally country to undertake politics is built however situation, color desperately and cover oneself colonial act.
▲ drops area terrain plan on the west: The area of brightly colored is Moroccan control division, they built 6 sanded walls to undertake tubal accusing. Buff area is the person is dropped on the west blast effective control division. At the beginning of March 2016, panjiwen goes to U.N. secretary-general visit be located in Du Fu of Algerian the court of a feudal ruler (the top right corner in the graph) a when refugee camp is being scattered on the west, speak of Sahala's condition is used on the west " occupational " one word, what encounter Moroccan government is intense rebound, be opposite immediately U.N. scatters Ha Laquan on the west civilian group of voting specially appointed has reduction in personnel, cancel groups of pair of this specially appointed the economy of 3 million dollar is contributory, final secretary-general is forced to its " excuse " .
In Moroccan deliberately misrepresent, relevant big country is alternative the instantly of blindness, the 3 personal experience that Mao Zaixi scatters and detailed record and narrate, left more objective and true history impress for this world fitly, elapse along with time can become all the more is precious.
Of coincidence is, after she leaves 20 years when scatter on the west, a Spanish cameraman walked into this desert likewise, his unique experience and the story of 3 wool form the wonderful lot of a kind of spatio-temporal amlposition, made us see the Shahalawei now.
2, husband country of Shahalawei
Cameraman Santiago Barrio (Chinese name: Country) , the Ba E of northern city Bi Er that was born in Spain 1970.
It is in the photography job of 20 one's remaining years of European, famous records of he and world " VOGUE " " GQ " " TIME " " window " with France " the world signs up for " , Spain " the world signs up for " " the country signs up for " and " Abbe surpasses a newspaper " have long-term cooperation.
▲ country and sanded Halawei formed kin to pursue medium right it is country (2000)
Without do not become a book opportunely, the predecessor wife of country gentleman scatters the offspring that with a ha pulls a tribal leader on the west just about, she ever served as be stationed in Madrid reporter to be the person is dropped on the west blast undertake propagandist the job.
Monaco is occupational after be being scattered on the west, her familial be forced to migrate the camp of refugee of Du Fu of the court of a feudal ruler of the Algerian. Country once for many times thorough and desert hinterland, seek by inquiry and those who help her is familial, also be able to have opportunity seek by inquiry the person is dropped on the west blast guerrilla. Naturally, his camera aimed the Shahalawei in refugee camp.
The family of a sanded Ha Lawei in ▲ refugee camp, young son has begun to go to school, the eldest son has to stick full CD to make illuminative country bicycle.
Film Shahalawei, can not be an easy thing.
3 wool are in " receive fetch to write down " in had written, she takes a picture to give the Shahalawei of horde, must exert all over skill. The Shahalawei that 3 wool come up against in those days is primitive, close and have blind faith in, their concern was received by the camera of 3 wool oneself soul.
In fact until fast after half century today, traditional Shahalawei especially women, facing camera lens still is avoided to the utmost.
And the son-in-law that serves as Shahalawei, country nature gained unique advantage. The prop that he asks sanded Ha Lawei's friends to take him to get ready a development is desert, finished a series of filming.
These sand before watching scene Halawei people loosen, cheerful condition, this is extremely infrequent in the photography work about them all over the world.
The sanded Ha Lawei's girls of ▲ amuse oneself
Live in the desert that country can be close to 50 ℃ high temperature to fall in summer, food is worn sand blown by wind lays gut together.
Had experienced these, sahala can answer the glamour that anounces it to make a person infatuate oneself: Starlight settleclear clear is like washed silent night, momently of hover sweet the mixture aroma of tea and pipe, and nomadic below a variety of difficult conditions still lasting hospitable spirit.
The life in ▲ desert
Live in the Shahalawei in refugee camp to these, country did not resemble other cameraman filming them so that drive a cart in ragged clothes to blaze a new trail-endure great hardships in pioneer work painstakingly euqally, suffer bitterly and nurse deep hatred, however more apt shows their true place and state of mind.
"In all fairness, worldwide inside you won't see better than here condition refugee camp, because they were here to had lived 40 years, everything needed is ready of the hospital inside battalion area, school, they had plunged into next roots. There was not fugitive fluster already in their heart nowadays, they just want to return their land, oneself home. Oneself home..
▲ does not know to be able to last how long journey
Of these work film gimmick photographs unlike customary on-the-spot record, the way that changes with a kind of art however shows the current situation after people is forced to be forced to leave one's native land a few years.
To them, this is a journey that does not know when to be returned to.
The jail with transparent ▲
"The first year when enter refugee camp, everybody ever ignorant understands, after thinking chaos caused by war is appeased can come home very quickly. Accordingly I express the desire of journey and regression with suitcase, horological meaning analogy awaits without what use up, umbrella delegate issues pair of Shahalawei in extremely astringent natural condition people shelter, vitreous earthen jar reflects the sort of condition that cannot be walked out of by lock someplace, handle a transparent prison that also does not have the barrier without the wall like the body. Still have the person that is buried in sand partly, metaphor truth is done not have by yellow sanded attack by surprise gradually...
Care of can of even if place, below U.N. and the help of all sorts of humanitarian organizations, they smile as before, play, live hopefully, this ability is this group of Shahalawei people true condition. This ability is this group of Shahalawei people true condition..
The refugee camp that ▲ is located in an Algerian -- Shahalawei people shelter
3, crying camel neighs again cry
The gross area that the area drops on the west is not small, be equivalent to the Guangxi province of our country, however as a result of desert environment bear the weight of power is very limited, in those days when 3 wool come, here is living only Ha Lawei of 70 thousand much sand, just grow ten till today.
Of population rare be short of is the hard injury that wants independence is scattered on the west, it is very difficult that ten sands breath out Laweishi to be in the land with so extensive beefeater.
Next door Moroccan but have 3600 much people, because this ability is in a few years,good stuff comes 40 much, retroflexioned local mouth scale, also not be afraid of in the future so called " fair cast " .
Rich phosphorite and piscatorial resource are scattered to be opposite on the west Moroccan it is a treasure, however colonial state of mind makes them be in ground of drain the pond to get all the fish again plunder and development -- it is to grab the territory under one's control that come after all, can occupy after all how long can nobody expect.
▲ as time elapse, whether is Huang Sha met annihilation everything?
Nowadays, in scatter on the west maintain peace after nearly 30 years, moroccan restarting with a series of operation intents the beginning of a war, intensify annex scatter on the west;
And American president Telangpu also add fuel to the flames, during shortly will leave off his post, disregard U.N. avowedly unexpectedly established agreement, announce the United States admits suddenly Moroccan in the dominion that spreads on the west, a few are pushed try in vain to obliterate Shahalawei especially people build " Arabia Sahala is democratic republic " -- this but the sovereign state home that had existed 36 years in the the Organization of African Unity.
Everything all, be place can care undoubtedly the person is dropped on the west frost is added on snow shower, we ever made infinite below 3 brush in those days lachrymal purpose " in Brazil " and " Shayida " people the independence that crave founds a state, it seems that more Yao cannot be reached.
▲ boundless and indistinct Sha Hai, why be the home
This land is scattered on the west, still be the country that African mainland did not gain independence exclusively up to now, the her primitive and haggard appearance appearance, associate with that is full of pathos, the person that lets each had been close to her cannot dismiss from one's mind.
3 wool had gone, leave moving old practice, country has gone, leave moving picture.
Although time is met eventually efface everything, if Huang Sha floods the land, the changes in human affairs often take freakish, but the person that has time, still want to continue to go bravely ahead, the jewellery that the picking up on the road goes to, engrave memory, write into eternity. Civil / child sunlight cameraman / Santiago Barrio country
