Building of goverment office in feudal China of feudal official of Chinese ancient time has " 4 big delegates " make, it is respectively " Ya of county of the countryside inside Ya of arrange of Huo Zhou of government office of governor of straight be subordinate to of Beijing the Imperial Palace, Baoding, Shanxi, Henan " . Repose in Henan to visit town of the countryside inside Nanyang city among them east of the ave inside countryside county Ya, only then build at Yuan Dade 8 years (1304) , it is China saves goverment office in feudal China of the most complete office of official of class of feudal times county exclusively. Prefectural Ya covers an area of a face to accumulate 47000 much square metre, have size yard 18 into, the room abandons more than 260, the plan of local official office that integral layout takes the place of strictly according to Qing Dynasty is made. As a result of inside the person chair build of countryside county Ya -- 5 the Ling Zhangbing that taste a county Dao is Zhejiang carry on start a person, whole build styles of group of north and south of be in harmony at an organic whole, dimensions is baronial, abstruse forbidding, irregular change is boundless, element has " the world the first Ya " say. Countryside county Ya still is museum of the first goverment office in feudal China of domestic inside, existent cultural relic many 1200, not only by " Chinese cultural relic signs up for " choose for the world " culture diversity " one of 10 museum, still enjoy " north has Beijing the Imperial Palace, have south inside countryside county Ya " , " bibcock is in Beijing, dragon end inside countryside " , " inside countryside Ya, culture of half official office " wait for good name. Old hall is to know a county to try the criminal, place that holds great ceremony publicly, also be building of whole county Ya group center. When the major case that encounters OK and open cognizance, meeting knowing a county allows platform of common people avalanche to surround view, in order to show its impartially execute the law. Be worth what carry is, ancient time is had successively held the posts of inside countryside knows to the county is dialed via imperial examinations choosing mostly and come, pay attention to Guan Sheng and achievement in one's post quite, clean-fingered person be in the majority. 2 say again " musical instrument is treated hall " , it is the place that mediation knowing a county handles general case, if encounter major difficulty case, also must arrive first 2 prejudication, ability reachs old hall public trial later. Alleged " musical instrument is treated " , was to cite " Lv age " in " cry musical instrument and treat " literary quotation, later generations is in then the 2 suspension inside hall " musical instrument is treated hall " a horizontal inscribed board, come extol county officer know one's subordinates well enough to assign them jobs commensurate with their abilities, politics brief punishment is light. Inside the v/arc inner chambers for womenfolk of countryside county Ya " 3 provinces hall " , result from of Confucius " I day of 3 provinces my bodies " . Jin Mo yuan the leader of an alliance of master home and historian, the literary world writes first yuan good ask hold the position of inside when countryside county makes here inscribe a pair of famous couplet: " one Guan Burong, lose one official not disgrace, do not say one official is not used, the place relies on one official completely; Eat the meal of common people, wear the clothes of common people, modao common people is easily bullied, oneself also are common people. Recieving ranking official accommodation " the third of the twelve Earthly Branches guesthouse " before the door, still one pair has the second line of a couplet only " friend comes from distance extremely " , and the couplet hung on the columns of a hall that does not have the first line of a couplet on a scroll. The logion of Confucius of out of this the second line of a couplet, outside eliminating the form that must accord with couplet as a result of the first line of a couplet on a scroll, even name of out ancient books sentence, and should be accorded with the third of the twelve Earthly Branches the culture connotation that guesthouse receives ranking official, Advocate book is to be a county too of father government document 9 taste a government official, its position is equivalent to present office director, advocate book Ya also the confidential important place that can calls a county Ya. Besides, countryside county Ya returns include inside the entire troops under one's command of prefectural class government belongs to function branch now, by the expert praise for " the historical specimen with China peerless earth " . If have the word of the opportunity, you also might as well come here to go to turn.