Couplet of joint defence of the State Council accuses a mechanism on April 10, 2020 (on Friday) afternoon 2 when hold a press conference, ask assistant of minister of Department of Commerce to hold the post of Hong Bin to introduce relevant act of firm foreign trade, answer the reporter asks.
Assistant of minister of Department of Commerce holds the post of director of department of Mr Hong Bin, foreign trade Mr Li Xingqian, ask their key around add cross put together of condition cable business to try area, support improvement trade develops and wide hand in the relevant act that waits for a circumstance to introduce firm foreign trade can be conducted on the net, answer the question that everybody cares.
Improvement trade is China opens to the outside world the state of new-style trade line of business that forms in the process, compare with general trade pattern phase, improvement trade has a characteristic is " both ends is outer " , it is open model economy and the effective form that international industry cooperates. The many industrial product in our life and consumable are the product that the improvement trade inside global limits cooperates, concern already the people's livelihood, also linkage obtain employment.
Current, international epidemic situation pounds world economy badly, not not stable, certain factor is remarkable grow in quantity, the impact that improvement trade accepts epidemic situation is more fast and immediate, face demand end and supply end " two-way extruding " . On one hand, export order is decreasing. Current, my commerce associate produces epidemic situation entirely almost, international market demand is apparently atrophic, the manufacturing bedding face of main economy system accumulates come to a standstill, the enterprise is adjourned in hand export order or be cancelled, sheet of new revise and enlarge drops compared to the same period. On the other hand, the whole world supplies catenary suffocate suffocate, import difficulty of existence of raw material, spare parts. My improvement trade is imported with among article give priority to, occupy improvement trade to import 80% above of the forehead, basically come from Asian circumjacent country. Suffer the effect of epidemic situation craze, of relevant country spare parts supply ability to drop apparently, affect reexport of appreciation of our country improvement trade.
Develop to support improvement trade, standing conference published the State Council in time on April 7 4 significant move:
It is to suspend collecting interest of tax of delay of sale in domestic market, of short duration is avoided collect to the end of the year. Improvement trade enterprise expects the entrance that keep tax or when finished products sale in domestic market, divide outside importing segment revenue by formulary pay, still need interest of pay delay tax, of short duration is avoided came this year in April the interest of tax of delay of improvement trade sale in domestic market of the end of the year, can reduce the cost of sale in domestic market of the enterprise, alleviate the capital pressure of the enterprise.
2 it is to enlarge sale in domestic market alternative levy taxes is pilot, limits expands to all integrated free tax zone. Custom is special inside superintendency area, when improvement trade enterprise applies for sale in domestic market, need to import the value added tax of link, consumption tax by formulary pay. Import tariff can choose to expect by its entrance or finished products comes pay. Use this policy, the enterprise can reduce scot reasonably independently. Current, this policy has been in 40 custom of countrywide are carried out inside special superintendency section, among them 24 are integrated free tax zone, pilot expand to the whole nation 113 integrated free tax zone, more companies will be benefited from which.
3 it is to optimize improvement trade structure, accelerate edit encourage a foreign trader to invest industrial list. Foreign capital enterprise is the important principal part of improvement trade. Current, the country develops innovation appoint had started catalog to edit with Department of Commerce the job, among them the relevant entry that the whole nation encourages a foreign trader to invest industrial list key to increase high quality of stimulative manufacturing industry to develop, optimize the industrial structure of improvement trade; List of industry of dominant position of investment of center-west region foreign trader more ministry of Chinese and Western of side heavy promotion and northeast area carry on the capacity that the industry shifts, optimize the area structure of improvement trade.
4 it is tone is decreased prohibit kind of catalogue, already will not belong to " two tall one endowment " product from the eliminate in catalog. Active prohibit kind of catalogue is main include petrifaction, leather, steely, nonferrous metal, wood pulp to wait for manufacturing process specific power consumption, pollution and the product with superintendency higher risk, add up to encode of 1862 10 custom commodity. We will fall in the premise that accords with environmental protection to superintend a requirement, contractible improvement trade prohibits kind of type of merchandise, supportive industry begins improvement trade.
Mix currently a period henceforth, improvement trade still is our country deepness blends in economic globalization, use domestic international two markets the essential commerce pattern of two kinds of resource. China owns the most complete production industry system on the world, it is the fertile soil of growing development of improvement trade estate. Next, we will send force continuously from 3 levels, advance development of improvement trade high quality. It is content of technology of improvement trade of exert oneself promotion and additional cost, extend industrial cable length, assemble by treatment transform to sale of technology, brand, drive production to make as shirt-sleeve as service trade progress. 2 it is to support ministry of Chinese and Western and northeast area to carry on gradient move, implementation area coordinates development. 3 it is development home market of business of supportive improvement trade, strengthen produce butt joint of supply and marketing, trade of stimulative inside and outside develops in coordination.