On April 7, a male patient inside hospital of Ou Mou of Guangzhou Li bay beats up a nurse, send much office of nurse face ministry and arm to get hurt. Because the mood is bad,the man says, with nurse happening conflict hind laid a person. Later the man escapes quickly the spot, go up to still pulling tube of line of a medical treatment personally. Current, this man already by lawfully criminal is detained, the case is in further investigation.
Outspread read: " sanitation of primary medical treatment and health promote a doctrine " pair of behavior that hurt medical service apply since June 1 " 0 patient "Our country sanitation is healthy law of sex of foundation of domain head ministry -- " sanitation of primary medical treatment and health promote a doctrine " , the standing committee of National People's Congress of 13 whole nations that in December 2019 the portion holds votes the 15th times on the conference through, this law will apply at will rising on June 1, 2020. This new how will the law that publish punish does the cure behavior, doctors and patients that maintains healthy harmony concern? The reporter was made to this comb.
Must not disturb cure defends service order
When be being asked new law hurts the blow strength of cure behavior to force, national Wei Jian appoint sanitation of department director, primary medical treatment and health promote code Zhao Ning expresses participator of law legislation work: "' 0 patient ' , this is our persistent mood. This is our persistent mood..
This one manner is in this law has in many regulation reflect, if be in " legal responsibility " make clear in one chapter, disturbed medical treatment defends life form hold job site order, person of the member that medical treatment of minatory, harm defends stranger is safe, those who violate dignity of character of the member that medical treatment defends stranger, give punishment lawfully. Those who make crime, investigate criminal duty lawfully; Cause person, belongings to damage, assume civil responsibility lawfully.
Besides, "Dignity of the person safety of the member that medical treatment defends stranger, character does not suffer encroach " " whole society ought to care, personnel of sanitation of esteem medical treatment " " prohibit sanitation of medical treatment of any organizations or individual menace, harm staff person, dignity of character of the member that encroach medical treatment to defend stranger " waited for a clause to also make clear the national protection to medical personnel from legal angle.
Before this, the aspect is built in medical treatment sanitation and healthy legal system, our country had published more than 10 special legislation, if vaccine manages sanitation of law of drug of law of law, prevention and cure of Pharmaceutical Affairs Law, contagion, traditional Chinese medical science, spirit law, donate blood the law, but the provision that involves medical personnel protection among them is not enough.
This new those who come on stage " sanitation of primary medical treatment and health promote a doctrine " regard domain of our country wholesome health as law of sex of the first foundation, make clear a country to build system of sanitation of primary medical treatment with legal form first not only, more in sanitation of primary medical treatment the respect such as responsibility of personnel of sanitation of orgnaization of sanitation of service, medical treatment, medical treatment, supervisory management, law is opposite cure is troubled by, the behavior that hurt medical service made omnibus provision.
The provision in one chapter serves in sanitation of primary medical treatment, the citizen accepts medical treatment sanitation to serve, ought to abide by system of diagnosis and treatment and medical treatment sanitation to serve order, respect the member that medical treatment defends stranger; Life form is defended in medical treatment the regulation in one chapter, medical treatment defends life form hold job site is those who offer medical treatment sanitation to serve is public, any organize or the individual must not disturb its order.
medical treatment sanitation orgnaization definition is " public " , this means cure to make conduct will be problem of hospital interior security merely no longer, however the society is communal and safe problem, once happen, can according to the harm public safety kind crime gives blow. "Various government, relevant section, whole society should uphold public order, do not rely on hospital oneself only. " Zhao Ning says.
Build whole country city to serve a network
Current, the structure of medical treatment resource allocation of our country presents pyramid mode, newest communique of issuance statistic of progress of wholesome and healthy career shows, up to by 2018, the medical treatment of 60% defends our country unripe staff is distributed in the hospital, the personnel that distributings to defend life form in basic level medical treatment is occupied than only 32% , resource of basic level medical treatment shorts backward state did not get clear improvement relatively, this brings about the public " small cold also runs toward large hospital " , aggravate large hospital " it is difficult to see a doctor " problem, medical personnel is long-term overfatigue, the patient gives birth to dissatisfaction easily also.
"This law serves the problem of ability weakness in the light of sanitation of basic level medical treatment, build durable bottom. " standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress the law is versed in appoint Yuan Jie of director of administrative law room introduces, " sanitation of primary medical treatment and health promote a doctrine " around strengthen sanitation of basic level medical treatment orgnaization and talent team construction, raise sanitation of basic level medical treatment to served ability to make a series of provisions.
Legislation is specific, the country is planning and configuration medical treatment attachs most importance to a dot with basic level when wholesome resource, medical treatment defends the development of life form under class of first support county. From the orgnaization configuration angle looks, the country will strengthen sanitation of clinic of hospital of prefectural class hospital, villages and towns, village, community the construction of service center and orgnaization of professional and communal sanitation, build medical treatment of perfect rural area to serve network and urban community sanitation to serve a network; From finance devoted angle looks, the state will pay through raising move wait for means key to give aid to region of revolutionary old quarter, nation, border area area and economy are owed develop sanitation of area development medical treatment and healthy career.
The country still will classification through advancing system of diagnosis and treatment, advance family doctor autograph to arrange a service, encourage and guide social force to hold orgnaization of medical treatment sanitation, adjust measures to local conditions to build medical treatment to serve the route such as cooperative mechanism lawfully, drive service of medical treatment sanitation to sink, contented community is diverse the medical treatment demand of administrative levels, drive solve medical treatment resource lopsided problem.
"This legislation is special mention, the member that the country should build medical treatment to defend stranger goes to basic level and difficult and outlying area to pursue the system that medical treatment sanitation works regularly. " Zhao Ning points out, the country will adopt directional and free education, speak or sing alternately to assist, emeritus return hire wait for measure, strengthen team of sanitation of basic level medical treatment to build, the profession that will build next be well versed in on prefectural countryside develops a mechanism, the service revenue much channel that perfects wholesome to rustic medical treatment personnel is accessorial mechanism and policy of provide for the aged, strengthen team of the member that rustic medical treatment defends stranger to build.
Achieve balance of supply and demand of medical treatment resource
Up to by 2018, a total of personnel of technology of sanitation of our country medical treatment 9.529 million person, rustic doctor and health worker a total 907 thousand person, number of doctor of whole family of every 10 thousand population is 2.22 people, be apart from " to 2030, urban and rural every 10 thousand dwellers have doctor of 5 qualification whole family " the target still has bigger gap.
Discuss in group in rogation in, many personnel attending the meeting put forward, perfect medical treatment defends those who lay personnel to groom mechanism, education goes more to have the doctor of ability of independent, normative practise medicine, be assure and promote quality of national whole medical treatment indispensable act, ought to become modern society to administer medium basic industry system.
This one proposal is made in law in get fulfilling. " sanitation of primary medical treatment and health promote a doctrine " regulation, the member that the country makes medical treatment defend stranger develops a program, the member that build the person of medical treatment sanitation that gets used to industry characteristic and social demand fosters mechanism and balancing machine of supply and demand to make, be taught after education of perfect medicine school, graduation and continue to teach a system, build standardization of doctor of perfect be in hospital, diplomate to groom system, build dimensions appropriate, construction is reasonable, distributing team of balanced medical treatment sanitation.
But come round to look from eye, medical treatment resource still is relatively rare the communal resource that lack, cure makes conduct is the dispute between hospital and patient not just, it threw into confusion the reasonable and effective allocation of medical treatment resource, harmed public interest badly. Yuan Jie expresses: "Medical personnel is the bodyguard of health of our collectivity citizen, also be the main force of wholesome and healthy career, medical personnel is to be all whole society, citizen to provide medical treatment service, the health that is us provides safeguard. To the enroach on of medical personnel, no matter be returned from morally,be from jural, ought to give severe condemnation and punish. Ought to give severe condemnation and punish..
Origin: Flow of daily of economy of video of integrated boiling point edits boreal evening new visual sense: TF021