Korea war is devoted military strength is most on the international after the Second World War local war, be at war bilateral and final draw and fail to control battlefield, can estimate only to hostile casualties number severally consequently and cannot exact count. Warlike end comes a few years, only face of Korea people army did not announce oneself loss to count up to now, other the casualties number that attends a war to just had announced oneself in succession each, the figure that announces in different period nevertheless has difference, and because computational kind is different,cause total depletion of numbers several statistic are not identical also.
Fight beautiful aid government
Statistic of the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea is China on warlike history the most accurate
All previous before new China holds water internally external in the war, corrupt feudal dynasty and government of the Republic of China are done not have had made exact personnel loss count, its are main the army that the reason is at that time eats fugitive and vacancy, serious, home does not have whole census register system again. It is for example in the War of Resistance Against Japan, kuomintang solicited 14 million v/arc able-bodied man in all, because of absquatulate, mistreat deadly wait for a reason, complement has 5.9 million person only to army, in all sorts of statistic of its government become a common practice of make a false report, fight loss number relies on basically to estimate, among them the error is great. When war of resistance against aggression won 1945, kuomintang government claims by estimation domestic the army and the people dies in all 6 million person, and the dead number that when to 50 time metaphase new China government is pair of day claim for compensation and adjudgement war criminal, undertakes statistic reachs is 12 million person. Arrived new statistic of 90 time country, add suffer aggressor torment to mistreat and the dead, the home in the War of Resistance Against Japan total mortality is 21 million person surely, add be wounded 14 million person, casualties of add up to 35 million person.
1950 the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea in the begining, new China already had centralized national political power and statistic of complete census register, of after this each attend a war army also had detailed battlefield report and personnel roll, the count to personnel of battle depletion of numbers is basic and exact. Till,be in nevertheless during the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea before domestic reforming and opening, chinese government had not announced him external all the time the casualties number in Korea war, because this is exterior,had a few exaggerated and disloyal numbers.
Him basis of the United States and bright army of the Southern Dynasties estimates warly, announce military to China casualties number again and again, actually very not accurate. When Korea armistice, of American control " U.N. army headquarters " announced total victory is to kill and wound Chinese army 920 thousand person (estimation dies among them for 300 thousand to 400 thousand person) , army of Korea of along with north kills and wound Zhong Chaojun team in all inside 142 ～ 1.5 million person, say the casualties of one's own side has each other only again 1/3 (in all 460 thousand person, include army of 140 thousand person of U.S. Army, Korea 300 thousand person and other country unit 10 thousand much person) , regard the basis that show off as this. Taiwan authorities is mixed later a few have ulterior motives person make up the China with a bizarre hyperbole joins battle death number again, the figure that compares United States of the person that attend a war to announce is gotten high still much, this can let a person only sniff and not worth one refute.
China enhanced open sex to historical data after reforming and opening, in the Ceng Gong at the beginning of 80 time cloth people who volunteer to fight in another country shares casualties of 360 thousand person, this number is the number of pure depletion of numbers that computation of headquarters of people who volunteer to fight in another country gives only (namely cannot return front person add up to) . According to wholesome duty branch count of exact be killed in battle and hospital admit count of the sick and wounded, people who volunteer to fight in another country counts in the total loss in the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea is:
Battle and accident die 114, 084 people;
Be wounded 383, 218 people (because be included twice,existence repeats statistic) ;
Sicken evacuation is admitted to hospital cure 455, 199 people (because include be in hospital for many times,same existence repeats statistic) ;
Battlefield is missing 25, 621 people.
During the war according to the liberation army the statistic of rear and wholesome branch, the hospital is wounded mediumly personnel has 21, 679 people are not treated die, still have 13, 214 people die in one's bed. Press above number amount, have 148 in all, 977 people sacrifice. Of course, this one word did not include to be missing the die person in personnel, also did not include the laborer before raising.
Why does the martyr number in memorial hall of face of Dong Kangmei aid increase red again and again
After face of the aid that fight the United States ends more than 40 years, when 90 time Dan Dongjian establishs memorial hall of the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea, ask to go up to indicate the number of all prey in commemorative wall again. For this, the whole nation saves memorial hall assemble each the sacrificial personnel statistic of branch of city civil administration, because have golden hair of comfort and compensate a bereaved family,put register and arrive accurately everybody. After the digital addition that memorial hall saves each, the martyr a total that reach 171, 669 people.
Memorial hall builds ten years, branch of each district civil administration is added in succession again signed up for martyr of face of a few aid that fight the United States, up to now the statistic of memorial hall already grew to 183, 108 people.
According to the statistic of the Central Military Commission and wholesome duty branch, the exact prey in the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea is 148 thousand person, why the statistic of civil administration branch much gave 30 thousand much person? The author ever had examined war statistical report to had enquired in those days the controller of logistics department door, also Xiang Dandong memorial hall has become knowledge, to appearing this differentia different can explain roughly for the following reason:
One, there is twenty-one thousand three hundred person to be announced to be P.O.W by the U.S. Army in the twenty-five thousand six hundred personnel that people who volunteer to fight in another country is missing,
2, before there is 600 thousand laborer to be raised into face in the war, person of wh some of which sacrifices below enemy plane bomb, they did not include loss of people who volunteer to fight in another country count, be labelled to fight beautiful aid to try toward martyr likewise by branch of each district civil administration however comfort and compensate a bereaved family;
3, personnel of a few injury is in war or because of injury recrudesce dies after retired return to one's native place of armistice initial stage, via the family member the requirement also is counted to fight martyr of beautiful aid face by branch of local civil administration (at this point the family member is attainable also pension) . Because these deads already retired from army to did not include legionary count again, appear in the statistic of civil administration branch however.
Some closer year come, each district has a few to be wounded to the family member of the person that cause the death after disease returns country puts forward admit posthumously martyr and grant in the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea again the additional requirement of comfort and compensate a bereaved family, get civil administration branch not less admit among them, the phenomenon that because this appeared,the number continues to increase.
Considering afore-mentioned complex phenomena, state to what the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea sacrifices, be like such telling people who volunteer to fight in another country of ─ of relatively objective ─ is in battlefield be killed in battle 110 thousand much person, add attend a war the death of the injury in personnel and other reason, chinese respect sacrificed in warlike the Communist Party of China 180 thousand person.
People who volunteer to fight in another country is outside the person that personnel is captured to divide death in the war, stay in beautiful square cage when armistice have 2. 130 thousand person. These philtrum have 7, 100 people cent is approved (injury P.O.W repatriate, freewill repatriate, explanation arouses repatriate) get repatriate, additionally 1. 420 thousand person is called by the United States alleged " do not wish repatriate " P.O.W, be sent Taiwan, add " instead in all a righteous person " honor fills Kuomintang is legionary.
As to Korea people army is in the loss in the war, chinese respect ever had announced its casualties when commemorating the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea 50 years 2000 in all the number of 260 thousand person (did not explain among them mortality) , leader of people who volunteer to fight in another country also has said in memoir via computational Korea people army is captured personnel is about 90 thousand (the United States ever just had announced delicacy of the Northern Dynasties of take into custody 140 thousand person and the number of 110 thousand person P.O.W, after the event also announces to include a few civilian among them) . War Korea people army by in toward combination headquarters is directed (Peng Dehuai holds the post of a commander to hold concurrently politics appoint) , chinese respect should be clearer to the understanding of its loss figure.
"U.N. army " the personnel loss in fresh war of respect hold office at court
China dispatchs troops although face of the aid that fight the United States paid price of fair manpower material resources, total amount is little however at adversary. Below the circumstance that is in absolutely inferior position in firepower, contrast of number of this kind of loss explains people who volunteer to fight in another country has very tall fight skill. Both sides of the face in occupying adopted the figure that newspaper broadcasting station announces on August 14, 1953, in all annihilate enemy 1.09 million person (Korea has again in public later figure increase) , among them Xian Jun of 390 thousand person of U.S. Army, the Southern Dynasties 660 thousand, other country is legionary 20 thousand much person. The statistical number of headquarters of people who volunteer to fight in another country, be in all annihilate enemy 700 thousand person. Announce external at that time this " annihilate enemy " number, it is to adopt " one boiler is boiled " method, do not announce to kill namely, the classified number of injury, captive, its reason is to fresh prisoner of war of large quantities of the Southern Dynasties already filled Korea people army, the person that additionally P.O.W be scattered, disease dies is more also, in if announce captive number,negotiating bad to explain. The person that knows Korea battlefield condition is clear, people who volunteer to fight in another country fails to control battlefield below most circumstance at that time, because of hostile casualty personnel mostly already hind carry and can rely on estimation only, because this is impossible very accurate.
Occupy an U.S. Army to announce after armistice, american soldier dies in all 33, 739 people, the battle is wounded 103, 284 people, casualties fights toward Xian Jun south in all 305 thousand person. In afore-mentioned deads, the U.S. Army still announces to include 5, 800 people issue what die because of injury to be captured in guard of the other side officers and soldiers, this makes 9, the person that 500 battlefield are missing has 3 only after armistice, 700 people are regarded as P.O.W repatriate. As to the Southern Dynasties Xian Jun shares 90 thousand much person to be missing on battlefield, there is 7 only finally, 000 people serve as P.O.W by repatriate (the others is entered by complement mostly Korea people army) .
After Korea war ends a few years, the United States and Korea government had announced its war casualty number again and again again, its gross exceeds the number that announces when armistice greatly, be in than Chinese respect even war " annihilate enemy " number statistic is even much, this specification people who volunteer to fight in another country is in war annihilate enemy total estimation or mix carefully quite conservative (just be opposite estimation of U.S. Army losing is a few more) . If occupy on October 23, 1953 associated press report, "U.N. army " the personnel loss tot that the spokesman says to the United States and allied forces add bright army of the Southern Dynasties again 1, 474, 269 people. This character one, public opinion is oppugned generally, then the United States just changes again say to include personnel of military affairs of a few blame among them.
The person that American government built Korea war to die in Washington 1995 marks a wall, carve the full name of every dead and native place above (if have omit its family member to want make trouble for certain) , after the list addition that the result will send on branch of each city civil administration, reached unexpectedly 54, the number of 246 people, more than war army statistic a 20 thousand much person. Spokesman of American department of defense expresses at that time open-eyed, the explanation after studying via classification subsequently says, than original calculative dead many number includes Korea war zone to be not a battle to die 2, 835 people (wait like accident, traffic accident) , and die outside war zone 17, 672 people (the dead soldier that loads relevant task in other area in U.S. Army of Korea war period namely, soldier that after going back to the motherland from Korea battlefield, dies because of injury) . Because the United States is right the pension of warlike death soldier is very tall, a few involuntary discharge of urine are belonged to can pull the dead soldier that hook up to calculate inside with Korea war, get civil administration branch admits.
Korea is afterwar the range that promotes the dead a few years statistic is the biggest
During Korea war, korea government does not wish to talk about his loss more. After entering 70 age, han Fang announced the war casualties figure of a few kinds of version in succession, the result is to calculate more more. Government of 90 time Korea publishs " statistic of Korea war be murdered " , announce its soldier dies 137, 899 people, get hurt 450, 742 people, say this one statistic does not include the police, irregular troops such as v/arc civil corps however. The statistic in the Korea war museum of Seoul, its soldier is in war death is aggregate 152, 279 people. Korea department of defense 11 when compilatory committee publishs battle history this " Korea war history " , announce personnel of its military affairs again (include regular army, police and irregular troops) die in all 227, 800 people, get hurt 717, 100 people, be missing 43, 500 people, total loss 988, 400 people. This loss is counted, in exceeding greatly, toward combination headquarters is in war the add up to that to the Southern Dynasties Xian Jun kills and wound.
When Sino-South Korean both sides held historical discussion in October 2000, the author ever had enquired Korea army is represented, with which are afore-mentioned statistic exact number? Its reply is death 220 thousand, be wounded personnel of 710 thousand military affairs is more accurate. The digital statistic of Korea government is so incongruous send, because government and initial stage of fresh war of military hold office at court appeared,basically be global sex is confused, war sign up for a loss less of purpose again to affect soldier's morale morale. Because economy grows and afterwar Korea increases to the give special care to disabled servicemen and to family members of martyrs and servicemen of war wounded soldier and dead, add civilian choose a government to cover a loss no longer again, send disinter new material ceaselessly and have declare newly, appeared more and more casualty statistic numbers.
The phenomenon of difference of statistic of the person that army and civil administration branch die to the war, actually numerous on the world country exists, of the Second World War attend a country to be in afterwar also be increasing commonly to the statistic of dead number. Its are main reason, it is a few deads that did not include count so (because of,basically be injury, accident or it is besides battlefield) admit posthumously of family member requirement, this returns a bag to contain the pension that get besides enjoying honor interest of this kind of economy.
During the war, the annihilate that is at war to just be announced each enemy number and oneself casualties number, suffer the element effect that politics publicizes again, often exist exaggerated, contractible or the phenomenon such as underground. It is commonly end in the war a certain number of after year, historiography worker ability undertakes according to comparing reliable data objective research is analysed, get comparative from which accord with actual conclusion.
