"Change " U.S. Army air man of Qian Xuesen not merely 11 people, however 15 people, who are they?

Qian Xuesen.

Today, be " the father of Chinese spaceflight " " the father of Chinese missile " " the father that Chinese automation controls " " the king of the rocket " Qian Xuesen birthday 107 anniversary day.

The contribution that Qian Xuesen is our country science and place of national defence career to make, can say nobody can be reached. Tens of year come, qian Xuesen this name is a kind symbolize patrioticly.

Now right now, people reachs patriotism story to Qian Xuesen's achievement already familiar to the ear can detailed. Also circulating on media in those days he is China uses pilot of 11 United States " change " this one view that come back.

Is this one view true? If hold water, who is air man of 11 United States? Can you let the United States exchange " can you touch 5 division " Qian Xuesen?

This matter should speak of from the War to Resist Us Aggression and Aid Korea.

On January 12, 1953 21 when 15 minutes, b of an United States, 29 model the plane invades 5 dragon of Anton city to in the sky be carried on the back, be stationed in to install the down of people who volunteer to fight in another country east, drop at gully of Linna of elm of area of side door of phoenix city county. This is called " the fort in sky " heavy-duty bomber takes off from base of cropland of Japanese horizontal stroke that day, 14 people are shared on machine, outside dying except 3 unit staff, the others is captured after parachute of 11 average per capita.

By the B-29 of down

Captured 11 people are respectively: John Knox Arnaud (Jong Knox Arnold Jr) , the supply in 581 sky and communication wing captain commander; Bao Mo of · of Er of Williams · conspicuous (Willliam Hurl Baumer) , far east air force lieutenant commander of squadron of 91 strategies scout fights official; Blame King John Weide (Eugene John Vaadi) , the supply in 581 sky and communication wing (the following abbreviation is wing) lieutenant aircraft commander; Hualaisi Lamaer Braun (Wallace Lamer Brown) , wing Captain copilot; Elmer Fred · Liu Weilin (Elmer Fred Llewellyn) , wing Captain navigator; John Wudeluo Buke (John Woodrow Buck) , wing the member that first lieutenant drops a bomb; Howard William Braun (Howard William Brown) , wing the chief petty officer is mechanical person; Sidifu Edward Qiba (Steve Edward Kiba) , wing sergeant radio member; Breath out Peng Jiemin of li of · horse fourth · (Harry Martin Benjamin Jr) , corporal left observer holds wing concurrently jumpmaster; Daniel · Kelisi Shimite (Daniel Chris Schmidt) , wing corporal center observer; John Waerke Shangpuxun (John Walker Thompson) , wing corporal right observer.

This B-29 is the scout after the course changes his costume or dress, arnaud serves as a commander at that time, do not know this the flight wants to execute what mission even, with respect to muddleheaded ground by down, by captive.

A year many later, 11 are captured the term of imprisonment that air force personnel differs 10 years to 4 years.

As warlike end, the United States begins to pass all sorts of channel and Chinese contact, the U.S. Army air man that is in China just is released in the hope. And, china also hopes the United States allows to study abroad in the beauty personnel and family member go back to the motherland.

Staff of U.S. Army unit arrives at Hong Kong.

The negotiation that both sides launched many rounds at this point.

To express good faith, also build good atmosphere to give a negotiation. Batch of altogether just were divided to release air man of 15 United States early or late in.

On May 30, 1955, released Harold Edward Fei to cut Er (Harold E. Fischer) , edwin Heleer (Edwin L. Heller) , luolande Pakesi (Roland Parks) , lyell Kameilong (Lyle Cameron) during fresh war of 4 hold office at court the U.S. Army air man that because encroach Chinese territorial air,is captured by down.

On July 31, 1955, release Arnaud to wait for staff of 11 B-29 unit ahead of schedule again.

On August 4, 1955, arrive at Hong Kong in 11 unit member that day, bureau of American emigrant nationalization signs the document that agrees with Qian Xuesen to leave the United States, learn at informing money the following day dark.

On September 10, 1955, sino-US both sides comes to an agreement, if Chinese is in the beauty is willing to return China, american government will give let sb pass. This one agreement makes the bosom that scholars of large quantities of one China leaving the United States are able to return the motherland.

Then, had air man of 11 United States to change the view of a Qian Xuesen.

From the point of the angle of reductive fact, not proper of this one view, not accurate also. But understand very easily also from sensibility actually.