How didn't Mr Huang also think of he drinks bit of small wine everyday, bring about coxa ministry actually acuteness ache, do not take even the route even.
Mr Huang of 55 years old is boss of shop of a flesh, compare all the time busy. Recently two years, he the body is all along good, discover double hip joint more and more ache. He ever went to local hospital checking, but cannot diagnose clearly, after be being handled to disease, also did not alleviate effectively sorely.
Regular job suffers him of the influence, come to joint of hospital of Pearl River of southern medical university for further treatment bone ill surgery sees a doctor. Examine advocate treat doctor Lin Zhaowei to ask medical history in detail, ability discovery is so " be too fond of drink " the disaster that cause -- Mr Huang professes 30 years to come, the overworked that works to alleviate, almost everyday in two eat must drink evening on two cups, every eat makes an appointment with 100ml, have hardly discontinuous over- .
Union is other each examination result, mr Huang is finally by diagnose alcohol sex is bilateral sex of femur head asepsis is necrotic, must want an operation to undertake displacement of artificial complete hip joint.
Femur head is necrotic and main 4 big inducement, wine of be addicted to wants vigilance especially
Femur head is necrotic, say femur head is short of courage and uprightness again sex of femur head asepsis is necrotic, necrotic, it is orthopaedics common treat sexual disease hard. Inchoate likelihood does not have clinical symptom, make progress ceaselessly as the illness, arrived in later period can appear to wait for a symptom sorely gradually, the commonnest ache that is inguinal area, radiate to the hip that be the same as side or knee joint even.
Dr. Lin Zhaowei points out, the immediate cause with femur necrotic head is bone blood in short supply commonly, inducement has a lot of, basically include to drink traumaticly, for a long time excessive, coriaceous steroid kind disease of medicaments application, decompression.
Among them, the femur head that brings about because of a large number of for a long time drinking in that way like Mr Huang is necrotic, be in our country very common. Ever statistical data shows, head of our country femur is necrotic in adult patient, have near 1/3 is by drink cause.
Dr. Lin Zhaowei explains, because of the alcohol accumulation inside human body, once exceed the body the metabolization ability to alcohol, damage besides what cause adipose metabolization obstacle and liver function directly, still can bring about hematic fat to lift, cause blood to stick consistency heighten, hematic velocity of flow spends slow down, make caky sex changes blood, blood cannot furnish very well in skeleton, cause bone finally to be short of blood necrotic.
As to exterior scar, basically include department of dislocation of fracture of common femur neck fracture, hip joint of bones, hip joint, coxa serious sprain or contusion. Especially density of old people bone drops ceaselessly, many people have osteoporosis, once trip, bring about femur neck fracture very easily, affect the blood of femur head to offer, may cause femur head thereby necrotic.
Is femur head necrotic must change coxa artificially?
Him hear is brought about because of drinking after bone is necrotic, mr Huang was stupefied, feel oneself want all one's life to sit for a time wheelchair. Communicate of vice director of ill surgery of classics joint bone Professor Tian Jing, Dr. Lin Zhaowei in detail with the explanation, mr Huang accepted complete coxa recently art of artificial and articulatory displacement. After patient art the following day OK assist goes implement activity of go to the fields, in recovering further at present.
As a whole, femur head is necrotic can cure, can need not fear like Mr Huang next half a lifetime want to sit in that way wheelchair. But should change coxa artificially in that way like Mr Huang? Professor Tian Jing expresses, not be all femur head necrotic should undertake artificial and articulatory displacement, the different level of the illness, different in installment, adoption remedial method is different.
Be in inchoate, partial patient can be passed use a few invigorate the circulation of blood medicaments, medium officinal improvement blood is offerred, decrease load, make its illness does not make progress.
But do not have a symptom because femur head is necrotic and inchoate basically, be discovered very hard, so to the patient, once see a doctor,often had been medium terminal, the operation is the mainest cure measure.
Professor Tian Jing expresses, head of operation cure femur is necrotic, basically can divide for two free formula: Withhold art of displacement of the operation protecting coxa of femur head and artificial hip joint.
Common ground says, the operation that protect coxa is in namely femur neck of the patient hits a channel to connect femur head to fall, build its blood to offer afresh. Additional, to prevent its cave in, still can use a few data, or a few bone of human body oneself, give prop up, restore blood to offer. But arrived later period, femur head of the patient already cave in was out of shape, let it very hard restore normal form again, can the femur head with necrotic cut away, make artificial and articulatory replacement.
Precautionary femur head is necrotic, needed to remember well at 5 o'clock
How to prevent femur head necrotic, dr. Lin Zhaowei reminds, we should notice the following in daily life:
1. controls alcohol intake;
2. discretion uses hormone kind medicaments, if need to take hormone for a long time kind medicaments, the proposal checks regularly hip joint circumstance;
3. reduces employment of high-pressured environment dirty (phreatic water, altitude flight, underwater works) ; If need the work below environment of long-term high pressure, also suggest to check regularly hip joint circumstance;
4. controls weight;
5. is far from tobacco.
(reporter: Wu Xiaodan, Zheng Xing)
