"The enterprise is in square field surface takes safety seriously, we are old state-owend enterprises, but did not think of to be had by fish great hidden danger... " here, wei Dong choked with sobs. Visit general manager of limited company of Hua Rong chemical industry of Peng state city as Sichuan, face set of investigate publicly and privately of industry of countrywide chemical industry the great hidden danger of the 7th group of fish, wei Dong very grievance, feel safe production pressure is very great.
Came 30 days on April 26, group of investigate publicly and privately of industry of countrywide chemical industry saves guest of Peng Zhou, appropriate the 7th group to Sichuan two ground, selectived examination on the spot 5 enterprises and area of 2 industry garden, in all problem of fish hidden trouble 108, among them 5 belong to great hidden danger. Group of investigate publicly and privately discovers, body responsibility does not fulfil proprietor of an enterprise of partial chemical industry to reach the designated position, hidden trouble platoon checks processing not complete, between economic progress and safe production, still have the idea of heavy economy light safety, risk consciousness is fragile, safety and development " two pieces of skins " .
Plant area makes a mobile telephone at will
Examination paper answers the fault sentences a fault again
"Ask everybody to wear good safety helmet, hatchet man plane cannot be accepted inside plant area... " " wait, your notice that enter a plant appears not quite rigorous. " the limited company of chemical industry of China be in harmony that is in a city of Yu Peng state, staff of group of investigate publicly and privately is pointing to say of the notice that enter a plant. See factory notice go up to want to adorn besides demonstrate only besides safety helmet, other do not have a requirement. What to ask an enterprise to staff must wear when staff of group of investigate publicly and privately when protective equipment, hardly the person can answer come up.
Arrived limited company of Feng Herui of appropriate guest sea, group of investigate publicly and privately prepares to be checked into plant area. This company vise general manager begins safe education in plant area doorway, the requirement is all enter plant area personnel to must not carry mobile phone of blame explosion proof. Strange is, all of staff of group of investigate publicly and privately did not take a mobile phone, this company however somebody uses mobile phone of blame explosion proof to receive inside plant area call.
Be in likewise appropriate guest, had adorned when staff of group of investigate publicly and privately individual protective equipment, when preparation enters plant area of limited company of chemical industry of special type of Sichuan north glow, discover many leader of this company, employee did not fasten belt of safety helmet mandible however, remind its twice, had adorned to pressing a regulation just now.
"Begin safety to remind, the first col that adorns good safety helmet is to do good safe production to work. This bad, how does other job fall to real point? " staff of group of investigate publicly and privately sighs with emotion.
In addition, from group of investigate publicly and privately successive a few days selective examination to look as a result, the safe education of employee grooms not ideal also, put in formalism even.
Group of investigate publicly and privately enters plant safety education to groom in an employee of limited company of Hua Rong chemical industry the discovery on examination paper, the first problem answers wrong: "Safety first, precaution is given priority to, integrated processing " safe production guiding principle, answer before going out 8 words only, this problem is decided to be however correct. Subsequently, examination staff spot smokes the craft parameter that takes an examination of chloric ethylene storage tank, the answer appears several version, contrast with craft operating rules, all put in deviation.
In limited company of chemical industry of special type of Sichuan north glow 2 nitrobenzene device is controlled room, group of investigate publicly and privately discovers chamfer of perch of this company hot water has 3 place to call the police, control room staff discovers not in time however and deal with.
Limited company of sea Feng Herui appears many craft parameter calls the police, the place craft parameter that includes to be in condition of out of service partly also is calling the police, all did not cause enough take seriously. Yan Shaohua represents group leader of group of investigate publicly and privately: "If be handled not in time, cause operation personnel easily to judge error, generation ' the wolf came ' effect. Must strengthen craft safety to reach call the police management, put an end to critical process parameter to exceed bid. Put an end to critical process parameter to exceed bid..
Chloric ethylene storage tank lacks affusion establishment
Can light gas to exceed an amount still get angry works
Group of investigate publicly and privately is selectiving examination the discovery in the process, the chemical industry of Jiang Anjie constant that is located in appropriate guest accuses in finite liability company room a side that faces methanol oxidation device, do not satisfy the national level of fire and explosive prevention to ask.
The petrifaction of Chinese oil Sichuan that is located in Peng Zhou is finite bucket of separate system auxiliary did not put the ethylene unit of liability company in shady and cool place, partial auxiliary bucket appears bouffant. Expert of group of investigate publicly and privately thinks, these all show platoon of business hidden trouble to check processing not to reach the designated position.
But let group of investigate publicly and privately decide truly attach most importance to big hidden trouble, type storage tank lacks the total pressure of area of chloric ethylene storage tank that is limited company of chemical industry of China be in harmony affusion establishment. Face the great hidden danger of fish of group of investigate publicly and privately, explanation of this company staff says, storage tank is half refrigerant type. But group of investigate publicly and privately discovers in the operating rules of this company, the temperature of these storage tank is in 10 Celsius to arrive between 90 Celsius, and all do not have refrigerant establishment, cannot be half refrigerant type.
Group of investigate publicly and privately discovered the another great hidden danger of this company again in the examination, namely fancy get angry is examined and approve non-standard. Accredit of this company fancy get angry examines and approve devoid basis, the item that should examine and approve by ministry of safe environmental protection originally, examine and approve by a section chief unexpectedly can. Get angry is examined and approve during holiday need to undertake upgrading administrative, this company not only did not undertake upgrading administrative, instead accredit attempers personnel will examine and approve. General manager Wei Dong listens after the examination opinion of group of investigate publicly and privately, this wanting that undertake working reporting, the result just said a word cried. He feels he pays attention to safety in every respect, still by problem of fish so much, very grievance.
Petrifaction of Chinese oil Sichuan is finite liability company examines and approve a respect in get angry exercise, also be put in serious problem by fish. Ticket of exercise of a piece of get angry shows, in same time, exercise of this get angry finished exercise application, spot to affirm unexpectedly, a series of programs such as countersign and approval. Gas analyses weak data to show, can light aeriform content for 1.74% , and on exercise ticket can light aeriform content to be being written however " 0 " . According to the regulation, can light aeriform content to exceed 0.5% , cannot undertake get angry works. In the meantime, ticket of exercise of this company get angry permits time to be 11 hours, do not accord with the requirement that exercise of one class get angry examines and approve time not to exceed 8 hours. "Such hidden trouble, should not be in in such bibcock enterprise keeps oil in. " say of staff of group of investigate publicly and privately.
Contractor personnel administration fails
Solid abandons corner to did not deal with for years
Group of investigate publicly and privately discovers, most enterprise exists on personnel administration flaw.
When finite liability company checks petrifaction of Chinese oil Sichuan, the tool car that staff of group of investigate publicly and privately bars a travel inside next plant area is worn randomly, on the car two people are wearing safety helmet, but hatband already fell off. Classics inquiry, they are contractor personnel. Check discovery further, the admittance card of this car has term of validity only, did not do card date, car block firearm already invalidation. Before group of investigate publicly and privately comes, this car does not have block all right in the free inside laboratory division all the time. In view of this, staff of group of investigate publicly and privately let this company confiscate the admittance card of this car.
When with acute in abundant of appropriate guest sea limited company is checked, staff of group of investigate publicly and privately just comes up against somebody having caustic soda car loading operation, but part of work staff arm is bare, did not adopt preventive measure. Be informed via the inquiry, this personnel belongs to contractor personnel, and for car driver. Not only such, contractor construction personnel still is wearing short sleeve to enter manufacturing area at will. Staff of group of investigate publicly and privately bars a move assembles non-standard construction staff randomly, ask its the reason, answer of the other side says: "Hai Feng and acute company not to install guild regulations to decide. "Hai Feng and acute company not to install guild regulations to decide..
In selectiving examination, it is dangerous to solid that group of investigate publicly and privately discovers an enterprise trash (solid of the following abbreviation is abandoned) management is non-standard also. The solid of limited company of chemical industry of special type of Sichuan north glow is useless deposit place Shan Gaolin close, there is big cultivated land on the side, inside a TNT storeroom that is not standard design, piling up 96 tons of solid are abandoned. Solid is useless store time cannot exceed 1 year by the regulation, but the solid in storeroom is abandoned already stockpile is old. This company staff says, solid is abandoned is to be deposited temporarily only, can burn previously processing, later by force of environmental protection pressure, can abandon solid existence TNT storeroom temporarily only inside, wait for incinerator to build after rising, undertake burning group by group again. However, this company has been divided not clear what solid is abandoned is deposited in the past, what is deposited recently. Useless to solid deposit the regulation that cannot exceed 1 year, this company staff appears not to understand, say " also had not produced an accident how many years " . "Did not forget Jiangsu noisy water ' 3 · 21 ' how does explosive accident produce! " staff of group of investigate publicly and privately reminds.
Group of investigate publicly and privately returns discovery, the government superintends lack of power problem different also level occurs. For example, area of garden of Chengdu petrochemical industry is in charge of appoint can safe superintendency duty is not fulfilled reach the designated position, and did not arrange personnel to be on duty. In midnight of group of investigate publicly and privately Mao Yu selectives examination area of garden of industry of Jiang An county is in charge of appoint when the meeting, operation personnel cannot open even platform of video monitoring information, see a manual be operated at the same time at the same time unexpectedly. And this garden area also is put in safe regulations system by fish diseased, professional superintendency staff is serious the problem such as inadequacy.
Reporter: Luo Desheng