In everybody's understanding, two provinces of our country Henan, Heibei get a name because of the Yellow River, just as its name implies weighs Henan in riparian south, heibei says in riparian north. Nevertheless everybody sees a map now, heibei's closest from the Yellow River place also has 100 kilometers above, be opposite thereby whether does the name of Heibei come from had suspicion at the Yellow River.
See name county have many from the Yellow River far
Go up in the history actually with Henan, Heibei as word of canton domain name using is in Tang Dynasty, and this " river " it is the Yellow River. Later the change as dynasty, although these two area have a few to change greatly, but the name was to withhold however come down. Be in nevertheless bright, clear two generation when, as a result of capital of Heibei surround and protect, be in bright generation is division of the Beijing that be called (boreal straight be subordinate to) , and taking the place of in Qing Dynasty is to be called straight be subordinate to, in the center of means directly under administer. And Henan is was not changed by the name. Because be,nevertheless bright Qing Dynasty basically established the main contour line that the great majority such as our country Heibei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi visits an area today when two generation, think to say straight be subordinate to is saying namely commonly now Heibei.
The Heibei of Tang Dynasty
The name government office of bright generation, red line is today the Yellow River
The name government office of clear generation, red line is today the Yellow River
Be in bright, quiet period, be worthy of the name also is here, the area of Heibei basically still can arrive to go up by the side of the Yellow River or say to leave the Yellow River not far, the border of Heibei leaves to seal even very close. Look from outline resembling is Heibei extended to Henan " beetle-crusher " . This foot is the famous name government office on the history.
On Chinese history, county of today's name of city of Dan of Heibei province Han is extremely famous with important place. One of 5 Beijing arrived in Song Daihun " Beijing " locally, made capital of big the Song Dynasty accompany. In Tang Mo period is luxuriant town section spends the made place that be stationed in place, in other dynasty basically also be to be equivalent to now the administrative level of ground level city. In bright generation period, it is called name government office, its administer limits includes today's Heibei to save county of the Kingdom of Wei, name county, henan visits the town that install this world inside yellow county, of in relief city of Henan province Pu south happy county, clear abundant county, Pu Yang county, the dredge county of city of wall of Henan province crane and Henan province run a county continuously slippery county and long wall county, shandong saves Dong Ming county of city of lustre of carry on one's shoulder. Arrived era change does not consider Qing Dynasty too big, compare with bright generation little inside yellow county, slippery county, dredge county the ground of 3 counties.
Campagna saves sketch map, red line area is the ground of administer of place of original name government office
Arrived last years of a dynasty or reign of China the Republic of China, bandit of warlord battle royal, day inbreaks, the home is protected to defend a country since anger of our country the army and the people, as a result of ministry of thing of north of Heibei south, Henan, hill this takes the place that is 3 provinces have a common boundary, it is the Jin Jilu that my party, my army builds seat of government of comfort border area, arrived before new China holds water, this one belt already made population the rear area with numerous, abundant products, it is facilitating leader and all to prepare resource, liberate complete China, government of China north people was in in July 1949 the area joins to establish Campagna to save south north of Lu Xina, comfort, look forward to. At this moment the area of the administer of place of name government office of period of bright Qing Dynasty besides name county itself, put in Campagna province 's charge entirely. Arrived Campagna saved cancel 1952, the each county some that place of name government office belongs to stayed in Henan, some to delimit Shandong, from now on Heibei is extended to Henan this " beetle-crusher " by complete " chop " , and a when name county became Ji Na by the government office city of period of bright Qing Dynasty common county.
Sketch map of Heibei provincial boundaries
