Today, the poem reads in light of us a on word history strange flower is stylistic, cento poem.
Cento poem, it is to point to to be picked in the work that differs from forefathers take or a certain number of sentence, spell synthesis afresh a new poetry. With us common now saying says to borrowed namely. Bright generation Xu Shiceng " prudential foreword says style " : "Cento poem person, miscellany is ancient sentence in order to become a poem also. Have since advance, to Song Wangan stone grows especially hereat " . According to bright generation Yang Shen " notes on poets and poetry rising hut " account, acting teach of advance of cento poem result is salty " 7 classics poem " , this poem is medley " filial piety classics " , " the analects of confucius " , " Zun Chuan " , " The Book of Songs " the article that waits for 7 Confusion classics sentence and into. Yuan acting Chen Yi ever wrote in place " poetic chart " in say: "Jin Fuxian is made " 7 classics poems " , its " Mao Shi " say one piece slightly: ? Solid? of incomplete Jiao makes have eventually kind and gentle, escape of exert oneself Er is thought of, my Yan Wei is taken, pleasant of pilfer character aperture, its He Nengshu, slander person not extremely, have Mian look. ' this is cento poem only then. ' this is cento poem only then..
Cento poem, it is the thought that the language that uses others will come convey his. Why of this kind of brazenly borrowed behavior, was censured? One is the ancients still does not have copyright consciousness, 2 it is to want to had written poem of a cento truly, not easy. It should consider a meaning to join not only, consider feet of level and oblique tones to wait even, want to let a person do not look to give the mark of cento already, should make rectify poetic style to make again " if give skill " . Accordingly, cento poem, what can mirror a person on certain level is erudite much knowledge. Cento poem, also regard the bookman ostentation literary talent, poetics that reveals scholarship as game just about and arisen.
In Song Dai, cento poem basically has two kinds of forms, it is miscellany number and into, 2 be only line of collect some home and into, be like Wen Tianxiang " collect Du Shi " 200. After the Southern Song Dynasty, cento poem appeared special subject is changed, for instance wintersweet cento, peach blossom cento, chrysanthemum cento waits.
Below, we have a look at a few masterpiece.
01Wang Anshi imitates Cai Wenji to the mouth enrages collect forefathers line and be become " Hu Jia 18 pat " the masterpiece that is poem of Song Dai cento. Yan Yu " notes on poets and poetry of dark blue billow " say: "Fair cento of king chaste tree is the longest, " Hu Jia 18 pat " like nature itself, do not have a trace absolutely, if be poured out of between liver of lung of Cai article female singer. " this is a among them:
Lang Younv can conduct course of study in, if color spends a life to be like a leaf. The life if the leaf is thin how, have a gnawing regret all one's life constant consult sighs.
Fine person holds halberd Ming Guangli, xiao of Pi of place admire clever the wife of a prince history. Empty room loneliness applies Jun curtain, when abandoning hoary head of my prep before.
These 8 poems part out:
Han Yu " You Xilin temple inscribes old hall of Xiao Erxiong doctor " :
Lang Younv can conduct course of study in, uncle path is not had insurable. Arrive occasionally Kuang Shan ever abode, a few decline the tear falls mist and clouds in the twilight.
Bai Juyi " cemetery concubine " :
Cemetery concubine, if color spends a life to be like a leaf. The life if the leaf is thin how, days of the one palace that act according to bedroom is much.
Days is much, days is changed, chun Chouqiu is thought of know why to be restricted. Hair on the temples of clump of black hair deal with an offender is scanty, balas skin sells a department skirt is slow.
Be guessed by be jealous of in the palace that recall former time, because slander is displeased,match hill to come. Old mother cry breathes out take the advantage of a car to fasten, government-owned inspect sends lock door in.
Hill palace is shut do not have day, not dead this body does not make go out. Loose door is answered to Xiao Yuepei, bai Cheng uses up day of wind bleak.
Loose Men Baicheng is pent-up deep, hear cicada to hear swallow sense time. Soon chrysanthemum pistil weighs in relief tear, handgrip pear Hua Han eats a heart.
tear of beautiful attack by surprise nobody see, wall of green overgrown with weeds circles lichenous courtyard. Apprentice of the four seasons raises makeup pink money, 3 face do not know emperor extent.
Yao thinks 6 palace Feng Zhizun, hall of bath of night of announce badge snow spring. The favour of bounty not as good as person, you Wen nots less than 3000 people.
3000 people, hehou of favour of my Mr Er is thin. Wish to make cycle straight cemetery, 3 years old all are sufferred from happy.
Du Fu " negative firewood goes " :
Kui city is maiden hair half China, 90 the home that do not have a husband. More disturbance marry do not make work, have a gnawing regret all one's life lament length consult.
Earthy wind sits male abigail stands, ought to portal daughter comes in and go out. 10 still 89 negative firewood return, sell firewood to get money to should furnish.
Hang down only to old double bun neck, silver-colored hairpin of leaf of wild flower hill and. Biceps enters danger market gate, be born to death shoot benefit to hold salt well concurrently.
Mark of miscellaneous caw of face makeup headgear, ground narrowing Yi Han strands Shi Gen. If Wu Shan daughter is thick ugly, why to get this to there is clear gentleman village?
Zhang Ji " · of section Fu chant sends Dong Ping plum to manage empty division " :
Gentleman knows concubine to have a husband, give concubine double bright phearl.
Feeling gentleman lingering meaning, the department is in red collect Ru.
Concubine home high-rise connects Yuan Qi, fine person hold halberd Ming Guangli.
Intention knowing gentleman is like life, thing husband oath plans to be the same as life and death.
Return Jun Mingzhu double tear to hang down, when hate does not meet to was not married.
Han Yu " whose family name child " :
Blame crazy blame is mad whose family name child, go weighing Taoism priest into Wang Wu. Caw of shutter of hoary head old mother, pull sleeve of unlined upper garment to stay more than.
Bride of emerald green eyebrow year 20, carry return home to cry wear city. Or Yun Yuxue blows Feng Sheng, xiao Shi of Pi of place admire clever the wife of a prince.
Light common of the common when the cloud, force takes Gui Shi quite nearly all right. Although the immortal has fokelore, the person that know all knows its absurd.
Bully of encoreter of holy Jun Xianxiang, male why does dead poor hill wait unexpectedly. Die Yu Xincheng younger brother, wish to go to instruction investigate eventually only then.
Punish persuade 100 politics classics, do not put to death thereby not late ear. Whose its friend can pity in person, write my this poems to hold send be like.
Wang Anshi " return one day row " :
Cheap deficient runs feed with the garment, 100 days run one day returns. Joyous meaning of all one's life is sufferred from very much, desire because old photograph is depended on.
Empty room is bleak the curtain that apply Jun , cry of green light midnight is rare. The likeness of a person is envisaged today where, underground meets fruit dispute.
Zhang Ji " photograph and chant of hoary head of song demit · " :
The musical instrument on the genu that ask gentleman, play song of my hoary head. The Jun Qianjiao that recall former time laughs language, two affection element of Wan Zhuairu encompass.
Gongzhong removes high-rise for me, more open Hua Chi to plant fragrant tree. Spring 100 grass autumn only then decline, when abandoning hoary head of my prep before.
Look of earring made of jade or pearl of collect Ru jade is not dark, now already not appropriate. Yangzhou bronze makes bright mirror, hold in the dark according to do not see a movie.
Popular feeling answers each other from boundless, likes and dislikes can be decided then before. If be returned again,Jun En already went, overgrow of calamus earthnut month.
" send Zhang Mingfu " in one poem, wangan Shi Ji adds up to 4 different poems, expression gives the sentiment that parting affection and years pass, as if like nature itself.
Boat of an ancient wine vessel made of horn one oar 100 minutes of sky, 15 years ago this jointly with. Boreal bearer goes south from old, peach blossom laughs at spring breeze as before.
These 4 poems, part out:
Du Mu " the courtyard that inscribe buddhist "
Boat of an ancient wine vessel made of horn one oar 100 minutes of sky, 10 years old of youth are not lost fair. Now bank of couch of buddhist of silk of hair on the temples, tea smoke light Zuo falls beautiful wind.
Yan Shu " golden garden "
Face plain in upstairs garden, 15 years ago this jointly with. Wine of full goblet of a clear song, life where does not meet.
Du Mu " Hanjiang "
White gull of overflow of dissolve dissolve overflow flies, green clean spring deep good catch the garment. Boreal bearer goes south from old, the setting sun is long send angle the boat returns.
Cui is protected " the village austral problem capital "
This is medium now last year, set each other off of person face peach blossom is red. Person face does not know to go where, peach blossom laughs at spring breeze as before.
Wen Tianxiang of the Southern Song Dynasty, because of its fortune, with Shi Shengdu justing likeness, the feeling that Du Fu expresses in the poem, wen Tianxiang feeling is the same as experience, it is vermicelli made from bean starch of its iron lever then. The cento poem that he writes, all is collect Yin Dufu the line of one person, it is because of what this says again " collect Du Shi " . He is in " collect prevent poetic · author's preface " in write:
Place of Fan Wu meaning desire character person, child the United States is Dai Yan first. Day plays not buy, but become aware for my poems, forget its are child beautiful poem also.
He is written have " collect Du Shi " 200, for instance the 86th " river travel "
Jiang Shuidong flows, cloud drift goes all day. Deathtrap of classics of take leave of, drink pecks ashamed one's remaining days.
Every part out Du Fu's different poem:
" accompany king Shi Yuyan to connect fontal Dong Shanye to well balanced "
Jiang Shuidong flows, clear goblet day answer inclined. Different just is admired with the banquet, where is a capital.
Booth scene faces landscape, village smoke is sanded to riverside. Mad song too get the better of, drunk it is the home namely.
" dream plum is white 2 · secondly "
Cloud drift goes all day, the boy far away from home is long do not come. Gentleman of dream of 3 night frequency, affection kisses meaning seeing gentleman.
Accuse put in constant short 's charge, hard line comes not easy. Much disturbance of all corners of the country, vessels fear breaking object.
Go out scratch white head, if lose mark of all one's life. The coronal builds full capital, this person alone gaunt.
Extensive of what cloud net, will old body is turned over tired. Name of banzai of a thousand years, doleful back thing.
" happy event of stage of pool of Zheng emperor's son-in-law encounters Zheng Anwen to be the same as drink "
Do not call unripe army horse, he Zhi in all goblet. Like that umbilical Zuo a depressed place is defeated, grasp a Han Chen to answer.
White hair 1000 bines snow, a loyal heart a inch of ash. Deathtrap of classics of take leave of, wrap around write appearance suddenly.
Send to Qin Xiao again, all crosses Ruan Zhai to come. Leave Lian Chunye dance, the tear falls strong Pei Hui.
" careless hall "
I go to former times careless hall, chengdu of pretty exterminate a place of strategic importance. Today I put in careless hall 's charge, chengdu is comfortable without anxiety. When asking Chen Chu chaos, it is repeatedly instantly.
The general goes to an imperial court, group small plan having other. In night behead white horse, alliance sucks breath thick already. Qiong Na Bing is taken on the west, north judges sword cabinet outlying place.
Commoners tens of people, also embrace only town house. Its situation not two big, only then Wenbo Chinese different. Xi Cu however change sides in a war, wicked official puts to death each other.
Yan knows ancon armpit disaster, reach ambitious Jing person oneself. A righteous person is all painful anger, ji Gang evens more in disorder. One country is solid 3 fair, 10 thousand people are about to be a fish.
Responsory bravado blessing, what agrees differentiate is innocent. of eye front row fetterses, play sheng an ancient wind instrument rear. Kill of Tan Xiao travel, the Man Changqu that splash blood.
Arrive to use tomahawk land today, harships hears date to breathe out. Ghost concubine and ghost horse, lubricious Bei fills Er amusement. National law is in, this sufficient Jing sighs.
Cheap child and run, look 3 years east. Sea of arc arrow dark river, be a hard job to You Wuhu. Cannot bear abandon this unexpectedly, answer come Shu hazel overs grown with weeds.
4 pines are in the introduction, 10 thousand bamboo of pace are scanty. Old dog is fond of me to return, low hesitating thes full front of a Chinese gown into the garment. Neighbor is fond of me to return, gu wine carries Hu Lu.
The magnifico is fond of me to come, dispatch rides beard asking institute. Inner and outer city walls is fond of me to come, ruins of village of guest narrow pass. The world has not could there be, good athlete gets the better of pedantic scholar.
Shake prostitution border, why buy an old fellow like me. At when go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married seeing wart, medullary favour is not withered. Drink pecks ashamed one's remaining days, feed osmund not dare Yu.
" Naxiangzi · cento " it is Su Shi the masterpiece of terminal cento word. He cites the poem of the person such as Du Mu, Du Fu, Xu Hun, with spring case, drink, parting, uprise, lovesickness, by outside and inside, with dimensional changeover, expression is layer upon layer the affection that go forward one by one.
Disappointed hopes to send spring cup. Gradually old Feng Chunneng a few. Anxious of city of beautiful full Hunan is far not, hurt a bosom. What is more,the rather that clear silk urgent canal is urged.
Chant breaks desk visitting rural area. 10 thousand lis put in a heart 's charge to come up alone. Idle of scenery climb a hill only then see, wander. A inch of lovesickness a inch of ash.
These 8 poems, part out:
Du Mu " cherish spring "
Spring half an year already was divided, its Yu is by force have. Namely this drunk incomplete flower, taste dried meat wine together.
Disappointed hopes to send spring cup, sweep beautiful broom affably. Who is halt east stream, grow year after year in the hand.
Du Fu " a poem of four lines is overflowed promote 9 " its 4
Broken already in Feburary came in March, gradually old Feng Chunneng a few. Outside not considering a body endless work, and use up before one's death finite cup.
Xu Hun " Zhu Lin temple fastens friend " , here Su Shi is made nominal alter.
Coquettish person chant stops case nostalgic, dark become aware time seems stream. Beautiful full injury thanking a city is fastened in all, cicada cries desolate temple happy event swims together.
Hill month falls before fir pine is late, dian of clear pillow of late night wind autumn. Tomorrow divides front of a garment where, leisurely of road of north of Changjiang Delta river.
Liu Yu Xi " the Wu Xing catchword that Han Qizhong sends assistant officer in the name of a river in Shaanxi and Henan provinces 5 " thirdly
Now appeals to innocently from cup, what is more,the rather that clear bowstring urgent canal is urged. This desire drunk in light far not, do not know to turn over the Bei that make wine.
Li Shang concealed " Jin Chang returns late to give immediately "
Road of northwest day day, climb a hill is thought of on just. City idle tobacco is alled over, village dark nimbus is answered.
Person for no reason is fastened, simian due meaning sad. Proof south grant farther, chant breaks desk visitting rural area.
Xu Hun " wintry day is ascended more Wang Taihuai is old "
Su Yun opens lunar Chen Gaoxiu, 10 thousand lis put in a heart 's charge to come up alone. Riverside snow flying Yang Zizhai, the seaside spends stage of Cheng Yue king.
Fish of mountain of Long cent laurel is sad, miasma close Heng Fengyan is answered however. Countryside is believed gradually rare person gradually old, ying Pin sees one branch plum.
Du Mu " after will be being replaced on August 12, migrate example brook house, because the problem grows a 4 charm "
10 thousand photographs celebrate Xi Qiucheng, everywhere song of a high building board sound. 1000 years old of cranes return still have hate, one year the person lives merciless.
House of nocturnal cool brook takes monk word, wind decides Su Tan to see a month be born. Idle of scenery climb a hill only then see, wish to be idle guest this idle goes.
Li Shang concealed " no title 2 " secondly
Drizzle of sough east wind comes, there is light thunder outside lotus pond. Jin Chan gnaws lock burn joss sticks is entered, yu Hu pulls well of filar draw water to answer.
Gu peeps shade Han Yuan little, tranquil the wife of a prince leaves pillow Wei Wangcai. Mo Gonghua of desire for love is contended for hair, a inch of lovesickness a inch of ash!
