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China announced to reject to continue to import last year " foreign rubbish " later, the developed country is not to seek reclaim effectively the method that use, try to reach their carry other place however.
The 60 many long container that deposited 6 years in haven of Philippine capital Manila will be in 10 days in from Canada of Philippine carry back harbor of Wen Ge China, what install in these container is full it is rubbish.
6 years ago, this batch of rubbish transfer a haven near Manila, canadian enterprise affixes container can reclaim plastic label, actual besides 1/3 it is to be able to reclaim plastic, the others is general domestic rubbish, include electronic product, hutch beyond, grow up even pants of paper make water.
Philippine criticise Canada was disobeyed aim cross the boundary illegally of keep within limits transfers hazardous waste " Basel convention " . Last month, menace says Philippine president Duteerte, if Canada does not call in these rubbish, he is about to Canada " declare war " .
Philippine with the rubbish lawsuit between Canada, it is to come from beautiful Europe of the developed country " foreign rubbish " another of the whole world that it is disaster paradigmatic. China announced to reject to continue to import last year " foreign rubbish " later, the developed country is not to seek reclaim effectively the method that use, try to reach their carry other place however.
"Foreign rubbish " turn to southeast Asia
Green peace organization and global rubbish burn replace alliance (GAIA) a report showed a few days ago, rich nation exported millions to southeast Asia ton plastic rubbish, over there reclaim the system can'ts bear heavy burden, caused extensive contaminative problem.
"To the person of the first world, oneself rubbish is reclaimed to let them feel good. But reality is, these rubbish were in finally by dump the nation that cannot treat them, " activist of GAIA plastic problem Bao Beikangjisi (Beau Baconguis) say.
China once was the ground of useless plastic entrance with the greatest whole world, past China imports the whole world every year the plastic rubbish of 56% , all these as what carry out formally last year in January plastic " foreign rubbish " the ban is thoroughly terminative.
Chinese environmental protection is new politics the plastic rubbish trade that allows the whole world is forced reshuffle, the country such as beautiful day Europe begins to search new receiver for its rubbish. They were found in southeast Asia, the place includes Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesian. The report of peaceful organization and GAIA analysed green to came 2016 between 2018 -- China is carried out " foreign rubbish " ban around -- 21 countries with plastic most rubbish mix world imports and exports area.
The report that green peace organizes says, 3 million tons of plastic rubbish turn and carry every year southeasterly inferior, include Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand, this takes the in part that exports plastic rubbish to the developed country.
According to the report that green peace organizes, the United States, England, Germany and Japan are the whole world the exit country with plastic the biggest rubbish. Green peace organization expresses, although rich nation is vaunting,its reclaim advancedly system, but plastic and final often can be exported, be burned, fill in rubbish bury a bury, flat perhaps hold the post of its to pollute land and ocean.
Program of news of Australian current affairs " 60 minutes " point out last month, the plastic rubbish of Australian home did not undertake be used circularly or reclaiming at all, carry the illegal processing factory toward the southeast Asia country that includes Malaysia inside discards directly however, bury and burn, basic admiral Malaysia became " Australian Tophet " .
Go 20 years, australia counts the Chinese import to plastic rubbish, export 125 thousand tons of plastic rubbish every year to China. China was carried out last year " foreign rubbish " after the ban, australia begins to rubbish of southeast Asia dump, especially Malaysia. The report says, last year 12 months, only Australia one country to Malaysia dump 71 thousand tons of rubbish.
Get of the calamity of Australian rubbish still have Indonesia. According to coverage of Australian news network, 2018 Australia to Indonesian east Java saves dump abandon the rubbish such as plastic, chipboard 52 thousand tons, relatively jumped 2014 250% .
Rich nation is searched in poor country " the platoon is useless " aperture
A report that cite world bank publishs acoustical website of Germany last month says, in the rubbish that rich nation exports to sweated state institute, only 10% is reclaim to machine truly, the rubbish of 90% by burn down or abandon in field of illegal rubbish bury, cause environmental pollution. Also made contagion pathogeny, cause local dweller lung disease or use plant death.
As the response, a lot of southeast Asia countries are importing executive limitation to plastic rubbish, and the developed country turns and rubbish exit comes Indonesian wait with India superintend less market.
"Once a country tightens up the entrance of plastic rubbish, these rubbish origin states can change lack to superintendency country. " green peace organizes advanced activity commissioner Kate Lin (Kate Lin) say, "They handle waste of so much entrance foreign country without sufficient capacity. So, have a few pollution to local environment. Have a few pollution to local environment..
At present " Basel convention " new round of conference is being held in Swiss Geneva, this the conference will discuss will " trash cross the boundary illegally transfers control risk " the proposal that enlarges plastic rubbish. This signs the convention 1989 to aim " trash cross the boundary illegally transfers control risk " , convention requirement must get outputting country and the approval that input a country first when harmful litter have a change of luck.
In September 2018, hold in Geneva " Basel convention " do not be restricted working group of member quota of people when end of the 11st conference, norway offerred a new proposal, will plastic waste material includes suffer this " convention " the trash detailed list of commerce control. This proposal, got supportive extensively.
But, this one effort still faces very big obstacle. This year in Feburary " Basel convention " the conference is held in Philippine Manila, the amendment that offerred 1995 undertakes discussion, this one amendment hopes to prohibit of all and harmful litter cross condition have a change of luck, even if to reclaim recycle also is no good, but the country such as the Canada that basically exports a nation as litter rejects to sign this one amendment however.
According to report of Canadian news agency, the spokesman of Canadian environment ministry says, "A few autographs make an appointment with Canada and other country, such as Japan, Australia and New Zealand do not agree to sign amendment, because we think those are to have to have a change of luck of environmental hurtless litter,be of active meaning and effect " .
