Turn from smoke grammar bud
On April 8, agricultural country ministry is drafted " catalog of resource of heredity of national cultivate birds (ask for an opinion to stalk of grain) " cause attention. " catalog " point out, dog already from traditional cattle " change especially " for spouse animal, on international general nonfeasance cultivate birds, our country is unfavorable include cultivate birds management. The expert expresses, this means dog meat or will by abstinence. Can say, dog dog is lucky.
Dog meat should eat, there is very big controversy inside alive bound limits, this, can say, dog dog is lucky. . . . .
On April 8, net of official of agricultural country ministry was announced " catalog of resource of heredity of national cultivate birds (ask for an opinion to stalk of grain) " . The file points out, include " catalog " animal, undertake administrative according to cattle fowl, can use at the commerce such as edible to use. Ask for opinion by a definite date a month, opinion feedback ends on May 8, 2020.
Basis " catalog " , cultivate birds that announce is genetic resource catalog, place row is planted raise cultivate birds for the home and include its cross offspring, in all 31 are planted.
Among them, traditional cultivate birds 18 kinds, include pig, common ox, zebu, buffalo, yak, big ox, sheep, goat, horse, ass, camel, hare, chicken, duck, goose, turkey, columbine, quail;
Birds of special type cultivate 13 kinds, include chicken of sika, red deer, reindeer, alpaca, guinea fowl, pheasant, partridge, mallard, ostrich, mink (blame edible) , silver fox (blame edible) , blue fox (blame edible) , racoon dog (blame edible) .
To birds of special type cultivate, agricultural country ministry is explaining middle finger goes out, sika, its breed the history long, had formed perfect industrial system; Red deer, its wait in Xinjiang, Gansu Province, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia western minority area has a tradition to feed a habit; Reindeer, basically distributing to reach its periphery area in city of river of Inner Mongolia root, it is the manufacturing means of subsistence with important the Ewenki nationality; Alpaca, to introduce variety, domesticate the history is long, utility diversity; Chicken of guinea fowl, pheasant, partridge, mallard, ostrich (include African ostrich, America ostrich, Australia ostrich (emu) ) etc, introduce variety for abroad more, breed technical maturity; The furry animal such as mink, silver fox, blue fox, racoon dog, our country has bred the breed that appropriate home raises, basically use at furry treatment and product exit, blame edible.
When Shi Kun of director of institute of wild animal of Beijing forestry university is accepting insurgent news to interview before this, express: "The list of resource of cultivate birds heredity that the animal that breeds artificially should include administration of vet of pasturage of the State Council to director branch is made lawfully and be announced only, the way that can provide by its undertakes using. State those who be edible, allow edible. Allow edible..
In addition, the attention before be aimed at this spends taller dog to whether include " catalog " , agricultural country ministry is responded to in the specification, the attention that as the mankind civilization progresses and the public protects to the animal reachs a preference, dog already from traditional cattle " change especially " for spouse animal, on international general nonfeasance cultivate birds, our country is unfavorable include cultivate birds management.
The expert expresses, the dog is absent " catalog " , give birth to the decision of the animal about comprehensive and abstinence Liu Shengye by what standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress passed a few days ago, this means dog meat or will by abstinence.
Netizen viewpoint:
The Shenzhen before this, Taiwan bans flesh having a dog clearly already
On March 31, 2020, the 40th times the conference passed standing committee of 6 National People's Congress " Shenzhen special economic zone prohibits in the round byelaw of edible wild animal " (the following abbreviation " byelaw " ) , apply since May 1, 2020. " byelaw " with Bai Ming odd form makes clear a regulation: Pig, ox, sheep, ass, hare, chicken, duck, goose, columbine, quail can eat, but feline dog prohibits edible.
On March 31, " Shenzhen special economic zone prohibits in the round byelaw of edible wild animal " obtain vote through. (picture origin: Shenzhen news network)
On April 11, 2017, taiwan makes clear a regulation, traffic, buy, the massacre body of edible or hold dog, cat, splanchnic or the provision that contains its part, can sentence punish 50 thousand reach 250 thousand yuan (new station money, make an appointment with 1-5.4 10 thousand RMBs) , must announce its full name, photograph to reach illegal fact.
" catalog (ask for an opinion to stalk of grain) " once pass, will become abstinence the basis with punishment
This year in Feburary " Standing Committee of the National People's Congress about prohibiting in the round illegal wild animal trades, abolish excessive feeds wild animal the decision with safe health of life of people of abusive, cogent safeguard " since releasing, the animal can take about what, caused extensive society to discuss, " catalog " make mean this one problem to will have official final conclusion.
Agricultural country ministry expresses, be in " catalog " in formulate process, basically master 4 principles, it is to hold to science, include " catalog " course of cultivate birds beard raises domestication for a long time artificially, have character of stable artificial choice economy; 2 it is outstanding safety, modes of life and relation to their environment is safety of preferential safeguard food, public wholesome safety, safe; 3 it is esteem nation habit, consider the factor such as need of multiracial production life and traditional culture; 4 be conform with international, consult international is current practice and international convention, the attention that as the mankind civilization progresses and the public protects to the animal reachs a preference, dog already from traditional cattle " change especially " for spouse animal, on international general nonfeasance cultivate birds, china is unfavorable include cultivate birds management.
About " catalog " in the concern that cultivate birds and Liu Shengye lay an animal, agricultural country ministry expresses, include " catalog " cultivate birds, applicable " pasturage law " , be in charge of sectional government by pasturage vet; " catalog " the field that lists species is planted group, and " catalog " the land besides gives birth to wild animal, applicable " wild animal protects a law " , by forestry and prairie branch government.
National forestry and Lin Cao bureau: Reliable had done succeeding activity of abstinence wild animal
On April 8, national forestry and prairie bureau are reliable had done succeeding activity of abstinence wild animal to issue an announcement, the requirement is right breed legally with breed illegally give divisional, give to be purpose and blame edible sex to use with edible divisional, reasonable calculate breed an enterprise legally or breed a loss that because abstinence wild animal is likely,faces. Right abstinence hind stop to breed raising wild animal, each district forestry and branch of careless former director should undertake appropriate deals with, prevent to cause secondary problem.
Specific as follows:
One, accurate control actual condition, science assesses abstinence impact
Each district forestry and branch of careless former director want trade of the year on union statistic and the last ten-day of a month came in January 2020 the findings Feburary, further investigation checks this area wildlife of artificial breed mix from owner style, personnel raising wild animal sort, amount, utility, breed establishment, and breed the circumstance such as certificate of mode, hold, special want meticulous control from course of study build archives to stand to block poverty door or breed an enterprise to share out bonus through inducting poverty door obtain employment, accrual before wait for means to help deficient side up to help a case. Should be opposite breed legally with breed illegally give divisional, give to be purpose and blame edible sex to use with edible divisional, reasonable calculate breed an enterprise legally or breed a loss that faces possibly because of abstinence wild animal, science is evaluated return deficient to incur deficient risk, provide decision-making basis for local government. Should insist to depend on compasses, be practical and realistic lawfully in the job, stop the action such as formalism, bureaucratism, practise fraud stoutly, ensure statistic counts the objectivity that occupy, authenticity.
2, understand scope of abstinence wild animal correctly, classification does good job to join
According to " decision " and " wild animal protects a law " , " pasturage law " , " piscatorial law " wait for a regulation, right precious, be in severe danger the other and aquatic wild animal beyond aquatic wild animal, applicable " piscatorial law " regulation; To including " catalog of resource of heredity of national cultivate birds " animal, belong to cattle fowl, applicable " pasturage law " regulation. Each district forestry and branch of careless former director want accurate control policy dividing line, strengthen the communication with branch of director of veterinarian of fishery, pasturage to coordinate, ensure relevant job joins in order. Mix to aquatic wild animal " catalog of resource of heredity of national cultivate birds " the cultivate birds that the name lists after releasing, recall and cancel already while the nucleus sends administration to allow certificate or document, with vet of fishery, pasturage director branch does good news to share, the data has sex wait for the job, safeguard breed aquatics door normal production runs an activity; Abstinence to belonging to limits but have scientific research, officinal, reveal wait for blame edible sex of legal use, depend on lawfully compasses do good administration to permit certificate or writ change, change the job such as hair, guide, help bring up breed door is adjusted, change produces direction of management; Abstinence to belonging to limits but its establishment can use as breed other animal, through strengthening news service and instructor, guide actively breed door adjust breed a structure, continue to produce the effect that breeds establishment; Right abstinence hind stop to breed an activity, active below local government leader support, directive, help breed aquatics door change the line of production be transferred to civilian work, reduce an effect as far as possible.
3, appropriate deals with raising wild animal, prevent to cause secondary problem
Right abstinence hind stop to breed raising wild animal, each district forestry and branch of careless former director want to undertake appropriate deal with according to the characteristics of each species and characteristic. It is scientific solid discharge puts in nature 's charge. Raising wild animal to what our country has nature to distributing, should choose this species nature with good habitat to distributing distributinging area of area or history, will put put in an amount 's charge to control the habitat capacity less than in scientific business accounting, return to putting individual undertake healthy observation detects and prepare into travel adaptability, and put after putting in natural plan 's charge to be passed via scientific proof, just can carry out, ensure do not cause zoology harm; Big to quantity of amount of livestock on hand, exceed local habitat capacity, coordinate by provincial above forestry and branch of careless former director cross region, disperse group by group in installment solid discharge puts in nature 's charge. 2 it is to turn to be not edible sex legal use. Officinal to having, those who view and admire value raising wild animal, depend on lawfully compasses accelerate the job such as administrative license and news service, digest quickly put an amount. 3 it is abstinence to belonging to limits breeds an ab extra wild animal that abandons breeding, must not put put in nature 's charge, can entrust era to raise or turn over to what have a requirement to accept orgnaization of relieve a sick or injured person, the basis will study scientificly henceforth and the need such as popular science education undertakes reasonable allocate. 4 be raising wild animal to cannot adopting what 3 kinds of afore-mentioned measure deal with truly, undertake in time harmless change processing.
4, cooperate to do good compensation work, help bring up breed door resolves difficulty
Breed to the part in the light of abstinence measure door, create the situation such as loss or influence from personnel of course of study, various forestry and branch of careless former director should be in understand the truth of a matter, science to evaluate a foundation to go up, report in time to local government, offer reasonable compensation proposal, compensate limits clearly, will breed legally, depend on compasses close down regard compensation as the object, to violating compasses obtain administration to permit certificate or violate those who be engaged in breeding not to grant to compensate; Reasonable establish compensation standard, the key considers to raising the sort of wild animal, amount, establishment of breed aquatics of give attention to two or morethings is thrown and breed the element such as mode appropriately, strengthen cross area to communicate harmonious, avoid to compensate standard difference to cause new contradiction greatly too. Active research makes a side support measure, basis breed aquatics door particular case essence uses strategy definitely, to according with a condition preferential bring into the channel such as existing and relevant policy, project, capital to give support; Want a side to support the job and union of photograph of the assault fortified positions that take off deficient, key to the impoverished area that breeds a concentration, build archives to establish card door to tilt, the side that builds archives to establish calorie of poverty door helps the job up to want to accomplish " an one plan, because of door use strategy " , increase an industry to help deficient, obtain employment up to help the policy such as deficient up to support strength, change the line of production now actually through a variety of form helps, development replaces an industry, fulfil reveal all the details to ensure measure, consolidate achievement of deficient assault fortified positions.
5, strengthen propagandist guiding, do good policy to unscramble
Job of abstinence to this area wild animal wants each district forestry and branch of careless former director to take seriously highly, constituent power development is mixed from owner style breed door undertake visitting communicating, publicize protective wild animal and abolish excessive to feed wild animal energetically abusive safe to ensuring people life health great sense and " decision " legal effectiveness, understand already breed a specific difficulty that face, guide the strong voice that breeds a people of understanding great majority to feed wild animal to abolish excessive actively also, guide broad breed aquatics door treat big condition clear, adjust development direction. The difficulty that close attention faces from personnel of course of study and appeal to beg, active platoon is checked dissolve contradictory dispute, timely response public is deeply concerned, do good policy to explain a specification, strive for understanding and support. The guidance that strengthens pair of relevant jobs supervises and urge, drive publish relevant policy as early as possible, ensure each measure is done solid do fine. Aggrandizement and the harmony of concerned branch are communicated, grind in time sentence information of situation, bulletin, the major case in the job reports in time.
Inform hereby.
National forestry and prairie bureau
On April 8, 2020
Origin: Network of news of national forestry and prairie bureau, China, insurgent news, red net.
Fa Mengjun language: Above stipulates affirmative meeting obtains dogginess to love the welcome of feline personage, but subsequently and the problem that come, prohibit the feline dog that brings after edible is flush problem, how to undertake avoid and administrative?