Everybody knows the ability discharging sweat of equestrian dog is not very good, in this burning hot summer, if we do not think method goes helping it, so it appears very easily sweltering circumstance, sweltering cent is different level, light person how many money can breathe equestrian dog hurried, the person that weigh can browbeat its life is safe, if we do not think method goes taking care of it, so it will appear because of heatstroke life is dangerous, equestrian dog is one of our family, its body circumstance hour is affecting our mood, we want great understanding in this respect
One, hair cause of disease because
Well-known, dog and person are different, canine skin does not have sweat gland, can rely on to breathe will major heat quickly only by oral cavity eduction, the heat of little part is filled up by the foot with a few sweat fluid eduction. So the dog is in high temperature, tall wet below the action that reachs intense sunshine, airframe metabolism is exuberant, produce heat much, medicinal powder heat is little, heat is accumulated inside body, can cause meningeal hyperaemia and function of central nervous system disorder.
2, clinical symptom
Day is pyretic: Depressed of ill dog spirit, limply, gait is flabby, in all aid is maladjusted, fall down suddenly, limb swim move. Look ferocious is evil, pop-eyed. Make progress quickly as the illness, the helm in presenting cardiovascular sports center, breath centre, temperature adjustment can be disorder, paralytic even symptom. Heart failure, vein anger piece, pulse slim and fragile; Breathe disease hurried, breathing section law is disorder, the much abdominal that show a bosom. Some temperature are elevatory, the skin is dry. Excitement is disturbed, acuteness convulsion or tic, die quickly.
Heat shoots disease: Temperature of most ill dog is elevatory when more than 40 ℃ , mental depressed, carry pace is slow, gait is flabby, breath is accelerated. When temperature achieves 41 ℃ , spirit is depressed deepen, stand flabby, some can present the excited uneasiness of short time, rampage chaos bumps, force movement, but turn very quickly to restrain; The skin warms a hand, breathe high difficulty, or nose ala opens business, fan of two costal region, or the tongue is extended at the mouth outside, dehisce pants; Palpitation hyperfunction, pulse is meteoric, minutely can amount to above 100 times. When temperature amounts to 42 ℃ above, ill dog shows lethargy or narcosis, lie the ground does not rise, consciousness is lost, limb oar; Breath is hurried, jielvbuqi, pulse is faint, tone of of one mind is weak, disloyalty sound disappears, blood pressure drops, arteries and veins presses decrescent; Conjunctiva produces dark purple, blood is ropy, buccal foam, nose ejective pink bubble. Before be close to dead, temperature drops, during over convulsion breaks out, die.
3, diagnostic point
Want to judge a dog to whether suffer heatstroke, besides through seeing its explicit travel reacts to mix, return the way that can pass feeling or watchs. For example whether does the dog lie only high temperature, fuggy environment, temperature whether than ever a lot of taller, whether binocular and asthma, dull bleach without god, gum or show gray to reach dry up color, the action faltering, walking is flabby, can last sometimes a large number of dribble, or it is whether observation of the place that do not have wool appears from canine abdomen skin tide bleeds redly, extensively the case such as spot of dot, haemorrhage, when the circumstance is exasperate, meeting shock and lose consciousness. These may be sweltering evidence.
4, rescue cure:
1. first the goods that unlock neck ring, bosom is taken or other includes Fu, suspension to go up in canine body.
2. is far from high temperature environment quickly, move to shady and cool place, drop in temperature with electric fan, air conditioning. If dog in one's right senses, can give right amount water, necessary when can complement the salt solution that contains electrolyte, notice not strong fill.
3. is like afore-mentioned measure to disable, douse of usable cold water is on canine body, ensure the Mao Dou of inside of ministry of abdomen, foot and whole body is drenched; Or immerse it in water, but should notice to prop up its head with the hand, maintain cervical above place to be on surface, lest its choke water; Bubble water while the whole body that can massage a dog gently, the help is achieved drop in temperature the effect, temperature falls to be able to stop to 39 ℃ about.
After the temperature of 4. dog is reduced, must use big towel quickly to wipe its all over, in case temperature has dropped fast, additionally the attention does not use blower, lest sirocco causes temperature to lift once more, or it is air cooling causes a cold.
5. Chinese traditional medicine comes loose with sweet Ru add flavor: Sweet Ru 24g, 12g of the root of large-flowere skullcap, 15g of the rhizome of Chinese goldthread, licorice 12g, 15g of the root of Chinese thorowax, angelica 12g, forsythia suspensa 12g, 15g of the root of Chinese trichosanthes, mast child 15g, 12g of white hyacinth bean, qing Hao 15g. Water simmer in water, go broken bits, await lukewarm fill to take, day of 1 agent ／ , use consecutively 4 agents.
6. hypodermic acerbity natrium of sulphur of 10 ％ camphor or install 10ml of fluid of that Ga inject.
Blood of 7. solid discharge reachs acupuncture therapeutics. Can put left and right sides of 1~10ml of blood of neck arteries and veins first, again needle of hall of pinprick sun, jade, ear, end needle, 6 seam wait for acupuncture point, next vein inject physiological saline.
8. prevents lobar oedema, vein or loose 1mg/kg of rice of a place of strategic importance of intramuscular injection ground ～ 2mg/kg weight.
9. is not complete to heart function, applicable installs sodium to add, the cardiac such as digitalis.
5, note
1. at noon comes afternoon, do not take a dog to arrive below the sun insolate: The dog is afraid of heat, arrived at 12 o'clock midday afternoon at 4 o'clock, sunshine radiate is too strong, go out to insolate to suffer heatstroke very easily.
2. does not leave love dog in the car alone: The car that close falls in the sunshine of summer, the temperature inside the car rises quickly, the dog suffers heatstroke very easily inside the car.
When the yield results in work outside 3. is moved, water amply on the belt, often complement moisture. Watering amply is the tweak that prevents heatstroke.
4. to growing wool dog, by Mao Nong's thick dog, should cut hair short or shave is dropped, should kick plantar wool particularly, so that come loose,heat up. 5. Fat dog should notice to reduce weight, because fat dog is in burning hot when the quantity of heat of generation is high, suffer heatstroke more easily.
6. summer often should bathe to the dog, take a dog conditionally to swim. Swimming is to add the method with canine very effective physical ability, take exercise while still have drop in temperature action.
7. goes out after coming back, avoid by all means gives canine water to drink immediately, should rest in the dog water in what give canine cleanness after half hour. Water after motion pass too much fierce, can give blood circulatory system, digestion, increase a burden to the heart especially. The proposal is used a few for many times drink a way, drink water drink a few only every time. After moving additionally, also cannot drink to canine cold water, can make otherwise canine airframe because inside cold outside hot and overbalance, cause gastric bowel unwell.
