"The university entrance exam " , one bore the weight of the vocabulary that 18 years old of life recall student of youth of Chinese great majority, in this enthusiastic in June as agreed upon and to. The university entrance exam is greeted this year first " 00 hind " , of millennium year be born " darling " people adult ceremony can say precious and divine.
"The university entrance exam " imprint deeply over the contrail that is engraved in Chinese reforming and opening, be new China flying development " roll booster " . Meanwhile, we also want vigilance, restore the shock that the university entrance exam brings to Chinese society and concussion from 1977, to now " intellectual no use is talked " incessant Yu Er, "Instead wisdom creed " be popular, we should review what these sound appear to skin texture, should find a method to make system of the university entrance exam lets the social environment that its exist become better more. This is progress of a benign society due justice.
"41 years old " the university entrance exam
Before moving time hand 41 years, october 21, 1977, china each are big media announced the news that restores the university entrance exam, the school leavers that this one message lets countless go and work in the countryside and mountain areas all night difficult Mian.
Interrupted the university entrance exam of 10 years to pick up its social value and meaning again in that winter.
Of the same age will hold countrywide the university entrance exam in December, about 5.7 million person walks into examination room, 270 thousand person is admitted. " economy observes a newspaper " Ceng Ping talking says: Restore the university entrance exam, just return common sense and tradition actually, but at that time it is however move toward from insanity normal, move toward the open, key that moves toward flow from backwater from confine one pace. The university entrance exam brought hope and future to young generation not only, and the social viewpoint of value with change or said to restore normal, terminative one is turned over avowedly wisdom period.
" the past and random thought -- forever 1977 " this book is the anthology that Beijing University press arranges before 11 years, the university entrance exam that there are a few 77 classes students inside is recollected. From inside their story we can be experienced, in those days the brutal sex of the university entrance exam more very at instantly. Should know the university entrance exam was admitted 1977 rate it is only 4.7% , this also is meant, each " the person that succeed " rear, have 20 person that lose out. For the old educated youth that the status changes in the examination time that fails to be in a few years to those, "1977 " more meaning regretful.
Their the university entrance exam, with " 1000 army 10 thousand horses cross difficult path " will describe had been not at all.
In the past in 41 years, our country has more than 120 million person to enter a college through the university entrance exam, our labour force suffers educational fixed number of year on average to rise from 5.7 years, GDP of average per capita rises 8866 dollars from 186 dollars. Number of countrywide the university entrance exam signing up is amounted to this year 9.75 million, increase than 2017 350 thousand, this also is close come 8 years one year innovation of number of the university entrance exam is tall.
Recently, network media is opposite more than 20 thousand 00 hind parent of examinee of the university entrance exam, examinee and other netizen launch questionnaire investigation, the result shows, left and right sides of half the number suffers visit 00 hind examinee thinks the university entrance exam is to increase experience, and rather than changes the final examination of the destiny. And suffer visit the parent to choose " growth is experienced " proportion is higher, occupied 70.7% .
Went 41 years, nowadays, of whole society open, multivariate, include degree and in those days already not to be named on the same day with. The youth has more choices, have more own right to his life road. In the meantime, system of the university entrance exam is in optimize ceaselessly, the university entrance exam admits means increasing yuan, professional technology education also is developing quickly... fall in such period setting, the university entrance exam has been no longer " single-plank bridge " , 00 hind the value that has more good luck him success naturally.
"Intellectual no use is talked " excessive wine cup
Really, people had nowadays more the life choice of diversification, "The university entrance exam " not be life of course surely the road of classics.
But, we want vigilant instantly " the university entrance exam is useless " " knowledge is useless " wait for an extreme to change sound to grow in intensity. It is for instance beside us, always have a few people to " the university entrance exam " this all tried education to be full of despise and distain, knowledge whether useful discussion is built in earn money get rich over. Probably we had encountered a kind of such Bei cool distressed: The hair that does not have culture extremely is small, became big money unexpectedly. We these read just a little 10 years of the book, also do not have besides degree what. They live a person of extraordinary powers curtilage, open racing bike, constant mouth edge is hanging similar sarcastic remarks: Can culture eat when the meal?
Have again, "Month of aunt of thin pancake made of millet flour is entered 30 thousand " , " feel embarrassed of doctoral graduate work searchs " caption of this kind of news can appear in top news from time to time, a heat that draws people is discussed with from ridicule, especially aggravate 90 hind the social angst of this generation person. Experience mug of 10 years of cold windows, experience " the university entrance exam " all previous is experienced, those who get is the lose feeling under contrast however, this lets a lot of people be immersed in " knowledge is useless " sloughy. Imperceptible, a lot of people begin to feel, grind only knowledge, read thinking is the thing with an extremely low return rate really.
So look, "The university entrance exam " became point of a dividing line it seems that, we do our best to dream to go all out before the university entrance exam break up old books, our horizon after the university entrance exam is broad, read " next " needless even ability, became investment to yield than disharmonious existence.
What cannot deny is, in modern society, the gregarious ability of people, executive ability really very important, successful standard is not of course how many what read, but read do not read, decided a person can go much further after all greatly. But, be like character of sunlighting place of news analyst king, if be in of utilitarian intent drive below, reading is not the carve that is disposition, details store up, of bosom open, it is to be changed completely interest, so once change,show suffocate suffocate, feel to read useless, no use of the university entrance exam.
Extreme to this kind " intellectual no use is talked " viewpoint, perfect and critically perhaps be being disregarded is not to alleviate contradictory method, we should review the mechanism that these sound appear, should find a method to make system of the university entrance exam and the educational environment that its exist become better more. This is progress of a benign society due justice.
With when the university entrance exam that all takes
We want to see, "Intellectual no use is talked " the social angst of backside place map, want the contradiction that place of system of deep ploughing the university entrance exam exists and inadequacy, cannot ignore what develop at full speed in Chinese society at the same time now, system of the university entrance exam also is being reformed ceaselessly with progress.
The improvement of stimulative system of education and the balance that teach resource distributing is to build what teach an environment goodly to need the road of classics. This year in March, successive print and distribute informs Ministry of Education, cancel course of sports specialty, middle school in the round abstruse contest, science and technology kind the national the university entrance exam such as the contest adds minute of item, emphasize continueing to carry out key college to recruit the special plan of country and impoverished area student at the same time. Fairness and efficiency give attention to two or morethings are admittedly difficult and heavy, but the way that reforms to system of fair close the university entrance exam all the time is the effective kind that creates good future to darling of new generation millennium.
The look is cast to the place, according to " People's Daily " report, reform pilot Shanghai integratedly as recruit students of countrywide the university entrance exam, already took the lead in entering " new the university entrance exam " times, from " education taking a class " new practice, to exam course 3+ " 6 choose 3 " new setting, arrive again " Trinitarian " integrated quality evaluation admits new system, although encounter a few problems, detail to still need polish, but the baton of the university entrance exam of have the aid of, had delivered to fundamental education piece " education is integrated quality, take interest seriously to like " Yo person is oriented. Let adolescent get full-scale development, single the qualified personnel that accords with times need truly come, also be the university entrance exam reform and when the aim that all takes. Be in ceaseless " trial and error " in the system of the university entrance exam of perfect adjust measures to local conditions, this is worth us every study that visit town is drawn lessons from.
Specific to our everybody, behoove examines the university entrance exam with a kind of more rational manner, treat read. Place of the university entrance exam accumulate contained life wealth is to take an examination of not just attend famous brand college, learn popular major, be on life summit summit, still have life to build a more ideal platform, make oneself have opener outlook, more the thought of heavy full figure, more diversiform life experience is experienced, still have the will of training of the place in struggling road, gets friendly feelings. These are the university entrance exam, read the jewellery of brings imperceptibly influence.
Anyhow, what we cannot forget is, 1977 up to now, of system of the university entrance exam optimize ceaselessly with perfect make the times that new China strides esteem knowledge and talent, from this we harvest, it is to pass relatively equal exam mechanism to break estate solidify not just, gain the turning point that changes a destiny, have pair of unwisdom and backward slam the door more, to the esteem of education and knowledge, and whole society to reason, civilized, science, open regression. This is the main impetus of the road with civilized modernization of new China socialism. (Yang Ying)