Golden commonplace novel " hero ejaculation vulture is passed " fashionable whole nation, place of Number One Scholar of yellow skirt of by means of is written inside " 9 Yin Zhen classics " book of military accomplishment secret, let a person feel abysmal, make more fierce of countless be used to person be charmed. And no matter " 9 Yin Zhen classics " place of whether yellow skirt is made, there is Huang Chang truly on the history its person, and be a bit " black " Number One Scholar, live to be 87 years old, it is Song Dai's most macrobian Number One Scholar.
Huang Chang (1044 -- 1130) , word crown intermediate (exert oneself intermediate) , word path husband, number develops hill, violet Xuan Weng, lay Buddhist of date develop hill, county of riverside of sword of city of the sword austral Fujian road (city is made the same score to delay smooth area south the Fujian Province today) person. He is erudite much ability, perfectness " ceremony classics " , be fond of the book that reads Taoist school dark secret, love makes the sign outside dirt. Gold needs the novel depicts him into unique fierce to learn wonder, not exaggerative.
Young when, huang Chang loves itinerary motherland auspicious land, record fort of geographical, mountains and rivers-land, defile, stockaded village, ever made " guerrilla warfare is written down " , "Pass Yu Jing division, divine an administrative unit in Xizang is seen and love " .
According to " lotus pond notes on poets and poetry " carry: Yuan between abundant, the Qiao Men Yizhu of county is fast thunder place to attack suddenly. Skirt hears, the mouth occupies the cloud: "Tempest yesterday evening by withered individual plant, is the ruler of heaven of may I ask had of purpose? Not be to lie dragon trace is tired, put teach brilliance to enter Yun Qu? " yuan abundant 5 years (1082) , huang Chang should a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations, if really big head the world.
According to legend, in final imperial examination, song Shenzong arrives examination room is perambulatory, discover Huang Chang also attends undergraduate course to take an exam accidentally. The emperor is Huang Chang " vermicelli made from bean starch " , very excited, looked Huang Chang up and down carefully one time, shift to an earlier date the examination paper that drive read him, special appreciation.
When before official of be in charge of an examination is protocol 10 examination paper, send admire of emperor of divine an administrative unit in Xizang to decide, divine an administrative unit in Xizang did not see Huang Chang's examination paper, say: "I think Huang Chang's plan is talked highest, why to list afore? " immediately, return recital the article on examination paper of a few yellow skirt sentence. Attendant official, frighten sweatingly, search Huang Chang's examination paper hastily, eventually from 5 armour (the poorest etc) in break up. After divine an administrative unit in Xizang reads, say: "This is Number One Scholar also " , promote is the first. Because Guan Cenggong of be in charge of an examination, Su Song knows a person unidentified, be punished by the emperor copper 30 jins (ancient time uses cupreous casting fund) .
After the Number One Scholar in Huang Chang, begin to be an official in the capital, around is as long as 12 years,
The first year of an era or the reign of an emperor of carry on emperor (1094) , put outside yellow skirt request, hold the post of cottage city to know city of government office, a surname to know government office, clever prosperous to tell the local official such as government office early or late. Politics and year (1111 ~ 1117) , ren Fuzhou tells seat of government, have achievement in one's post quite. Announce mixes 7 years (1125) answer Beijing,
Huang Chang has foresight judicious judgment, be prepared for danger in times of safety, ever said: "Sage not Wei is much more difficult, and it is difficult that Wei is not had, have comfort unexpecteds, gu Zhishan teachs; The world does not have a thing and be occupied equipment, can sit enjoy peace and tranquility. " say again: "City decadent destroys southeast to be defended without battle, in case serpent is stolen hair, dread is not had in order to make. " later, covenant of golden person tear to shreds, drive straight in, character of place of yellow skirt of no less than.
Huang Chang is carried out to Wang Anshi new politics, abandon imperial examinations, with " the Imperial College 3 abandon a standard " take person, hold reject an attitude. He says: "Appropriate shoulds not be far nearly, appropriate is little should not be old, appropriate is rich unfavorable deficient. Do not be like old rule of abide by ancestor, take with imperial examinations person. " Dan Huangchang's opinion was not adopted by the imperial court.
Craft of yellow skirt calligraphy is excellent, get appreciation of divine an administrative unit in Xizang quite, fuzhou beat hill, long happy and other places stays have rub cliff carved stone. have " collect performing hill " 60. " Na Ping county annals " receive those who he is made " Shui Yuncun is written down " and " concealed scale cabinet " " tea encloseds ground for growing trees " " Cang Chunxia " " Rong Zhaoyan " wait for Shi Wen, poetic term dictum is colourful, be like spring Shui Biyu, make popular feeling drunk.
The Southern Song Dynasty is built phlogistic 2 years (1128) , officer of yellow skirt demit is retired, turn Ren Zheng discusses a doctor. Build phlogistic 4 years (1130) die, die at the age of is 87 years old, bury at government office city in Na Jianjin blame hole (today) of the Gu Youkeng after Na Ping city. Give endowment politics hall great scholar, shi faithful article.
In recent years, the member that Jiangxi esteems person of benevolence county archaeology says, in the countryside that make lane hill of form of boiler of yellow lane village discovers yellow skirt grave. Village of yellow lane of Chong Ren county has " Huang ancestral hall " , feng Huangchang is first ancestor, the villager still stores yellow skirt picture. Expert of Sichuan literary history also says, huang Chang is Sichuan person. Huang Chang before one's death " black " , after dying " Yi Xuan " .
(author brief introduction: Lin Qixiang, senior media person, senior editor, beijing University Master of Arts, a date " southeast is new China " , masterpiece " search Na Shaolin " " those things of Fujian Number One Scholar " )