Recently, superintendency bureau of northwest the sources of energy according to " bureau of national energy resources manages about beginning light volt generates electricity integratedly the announcement of special superintendency job " requirement, jointly with Shaanxi, Ningxia, Qinghai 3 provinces (area) branch of provincial energy director establishs a working group, began smooth hot season to generate electricity special superintendency job. Working group spot inspected item of smooth dog days of each district emphasis, be in charge of enterprise of He Guangfu of enterprise of branch, electrified wire netting to begin have an informal discussion with local the sources of energy, mastered project of Guang Fufa cable to be in construction operation, and the net is received, n is bought, settle accounts and allowance pay the circumstance that waits for a respect.
Growth of development of northwest smooth hot season is rapidder
Power source structure is optimized ceaselessly
(one) smooth hot season assembles machine case
Up to by 2017, 3 provinces (area) accumulative total and net Guang Furong measures nineteen million six hundred and forty-three thousand seven hundred kilowatt, take total installed capacity 17.03% . Among them Shaanxi and net capacity five million four hundred and fifty-seven thousand seven hundred kilowatt, take chance of complete province general assembly 11.35% , grow 76.23% compared to the same period; Ningxia and net capacity 6.209 million kilowatt, take chance of whole area general assembly 14.83% , grow 15.03% compared to the same period; Qinghai and net capacity 7.977 million kilowatt, take chance of complete province general assembly 31.37% , grow 13.8% compared to the same period.
(2) circumstance of Guang Fufa n
2017, 3 provinces (area) electricenergy production of accumulative total of smooth hot season twenty-three billion eight hundred and thirty-five million kilowatt hour, abandon photoelectricity to measure 1.987 billion kilowatt hour, the rate that abandon light 7.69% . Electricenergy production of 2017 year smooth hot season is Shaanxi 5.277 billion kilowatt hour, online n 5.157 billion kilowatt hour, abandon photoelectricity to measure 753 million kilowatt hour, the rate that abandon light 13% , rise than 2016 6.11 percent, full time bend over uses hour of number to be 1337 hours; Electricenergy production was Ningxia 2017 7.231 billion kilowatt hour, online n 7.146 billion kilowatt hour, abandon photoelectricity to measure 484 million kilowatt hour, the rate that abandon light 6.4% , drop than 2016 0.8 percent, full time bend over uses hour of number to be 1368 hours; Electricenergy production was Qinghai 2017 eleven billion three hundred and twenty-seven million kilowatt hour, online n eleven billion two hundred and sixty-three million kilowatt hour, abandon photoelectricity to measure 750 million kilowatt hour, the rate that abandon light 6.2% , drop than 2016 2.1 percent, full time bend over uses hour of number to be 1515 hours.
(3) construction of form a complete set of electrified wire netting and circumstance of measure of pay of electric power disappear
Coordinate development to promote electrified wire netting and new energy resources, 3 provinces (area) company of electrified wire netting fulfils project of Guang Fufa cable actively to accept a condition, optimize new energy resources to receive flow of work of early days of electrified wire netting, for Guang Fufa electric company is offerred high grade and efficient and the net serves.
While net Shaanxi saves the country to power company is supporting actively and serve new energy resources to develop, height takes issue of pay of disappear of new energy resources seriously, through building North Shaanxi AGC of new energy resources controls safety of system, executive North Shaanxi to stabilize control system to transform, advance power plant of provide for oneself of report of North Shaanxi small fire to close stop to be replaced with clean the sources of energy, disconnect North Shaanxi is brought receive the measure such as provincial power source, promoted North Shaanxi capability of accept of disappear of on the spot of new energy resources. When smooth hot season receives application to deal with, the Guang Fufa with combinative certain state exhibits target, Guang Fujian to establish ability of accept of periodic, disappear, control receives conduction rhythm.
Serious examine and verify of company of net Ningxia power receives the country to devise plan into the system, with Guang Fufa electric company establishs channel of contact of information of early days job, optimize working flow, coordinate in time solve a problem. The new energy resources that in the light of network of section of the section inside the net the tie causes abandons electric issue, optimize perfect net to wear a structure, promotion conveys ability. Build system of cooperative control of scene fire power actively, optimize igneous report to switch on the mobile phone means, power source of facilitating dc form a complete set participates in peak of the attune inside the area.
Branch of each major of company of power of net Qinghai province cooperates the country actively project of smooth hot season is received, and net, turn the job such as trade movement, light of have more than needed of province of active harmonious Qinghai sends outside volt n China the electrified wire netting such as medium, China north, undertake new energy resources forecasts systematic function to upgrade, optimize exceed short-term electrified wire netting each section admits a space to forecast, provide technical support for the spot market inside day.
Shaanxi saves local power company to transform net of electrified wire netting actively to wear a structure, solve send a bottleneck, promote offer of disappear of n of smooth hot season effectively. 2017, construction many be defeated become electrical engineering Cheng project, the electrified wire netting that finish invests five hundred and eighty-seven million one hundred and eighty thousand yuan,
Begin n of the sources of energy of cleanness of power plant of provide for oneself to replace trade. Shaanxi trades at beginning cleanness of aircrew of North Shaanxi provide for oneself to replace in May 2017, organize 47 new energy resources of local to generate electricity in all the enterprise attends, replace n to reach 1.08 billion kilowatt hour.
Ningxia will be replaced trade include electric power to trade directly limits, match power plant of 14 provide for oneself to close stop (pressure fall) , annual implementation is replaced trade n 1.22 billion kilowatt hour, grow 49.7% compared to the same period.
Qinghai halts use aircrew of provide for oneself of 100 thousand kilowatt, annual implementation is replaced trade n 650 million kilowatt hour. Each district is replaced through n trade promoted disappear of on the spot of nearby of new energy resources to promote Guang Fufa report accept, effectively to use Xiaoshi to count, obtained favorable result.
(4) settle accounts of charge of electricity and extend allowance circumstance
3 provinces (area) business of electrified wire netting carries out a country strictly document of relevant electrovalency policy, on time charge of electricity of company of Guang Fufa phone reachs settle accounts but allowance of second birth the sources of energy,
Shaanxi: Up to by 2017, before Shaanxi already brought into a country 6 batches but the concentration of catalog of allowance of second birth the sources of energy project of type smooth hot season adds up to 33, project of distributed smooth hot season 10. 2017, net Shaanxi saves the country charge of electricity of settle accounts of accumulative total of power company Guang Fufa report 1.162 billion yuan, receive national subsidy fund in all 860 million yuan, pay allowance fund 860 million yuan, center fund of allowance of project of type smooth hot season to already paid to in November 2016, project of distributed smooth hot season presses natural person project and the blame natural person that bring into catalog the month pays;
Company of Shaanxi place power, charge of electricity of project of smooth hot season of accumulative total settle accounts 350 million yuan, receive national subsidy fund in all 442 million yuan, pay allowance fund 442 million yuan, center fund of allowance of project of type smooth hot season to already paid to in June 2017, project of distributed smooth hot season presses natural person project and the blame natural person that bring into catalog the month pays.
Ningxia: Up to by 2017, before Ningxia already brought into a country 6 batches but the concentration of catalog of allowance of second birth the sources of energy project of type smooth hot season adds up to 98, project of distributed smooth hot season 5. 2017, charge of electricity of settle accounts of accumulative total of Ningxia power company 1.191 billion yuan, receive national subsidy fund in all 2.244 billion yuan, pay fund of allowance of project of smooth hot season 2.244 billion yuan, center fund of allowance of project of type smooth hot season to already paid to in November 2016, natural person project and bring into catalog to be not a natural person project of distributed smooth hot season pays in time by the month.
Qinghai: Up to by 2017, before Qinghai already brought into a country 6 batches but the concentration of catalog of allowance of second birth the sources of energy project of type smooth hot season adds up to 165, project of distributed smooth hot season 5. 2017, net Qinghai saves the country charge of electricity of settle accounts of accumulative total of power company Guang Fufa report 2.059 billion yuan, receive national subsidy fund in all 6.387 billion yuan, pay allowance fund 6.387 billion yuan, center fund of allowance of project of type smooth hot season to already paid to in March 2017, project of distributed smooth hot season presses natural person project and the blame natural person that bring into catalog the month pays in time.
(5) land royalities Fei Zheng accepts etc charge case
3 provinces (area) smooth hot season is in with the ground land property and difference of the existence on executive policy, land makes expense is used collect limits and impose a standard all not identical.
Among them, area of Shaanxi Yu forest land because land and forestry are maintained to land property different, existence is double collect fees circumstance, involve land royalities, farmland to take up cultivate of duty, land answer, vegetation restores the relevant duty such as bail of cost, afforest to expend about 11, collect according to computation of area of complete station area for the most part;
Ningxia publishs unified land to use charge to impose a standard by the government, take up according to farmland of collection of the property that use the land duty and establish ground recover cost;
The kind offerring the ground that project of Qinghai smooth hot season takes transfer, sell one's own things more, involve the charge such as gold of sell one's own things of expenses of the compensation that ask for the ground, land, prairie vegetation restores to expend the construction inside the area that press a station to use land part collection, land royalities defers to collect.
(6) smooth hot season helps deficient up, get project of the person that run to build a case
3 provinces (area) the relevant requirement that enterprise of electrified wire netting can fulfil bureau of national energy resources to help deficient project power source up to be received about smooth hot season seriously on the whole, each major branch cooperates in coordination, conformity serves resource, cut and net formalities, had done whole process servive routine, open up " green passageway " , execute " one-stop " service, preferential safeguard project is great and net. All smooth hot season that accorded with a condition 2017 support deficient project on schedule and net.
According to bureau of national energy resources " get about announcing smooth 2017 hot season to generate electricity run base list and the announcement that fulfil concerned requirement " (the country can be sent new can 〔 2017 〕 76) , south Shaanxi short for Weihe River, Geermu, heart makes Qinghai with a ha obtain application of batch of Guang Fufa report to get run base, shaanxi copper plain obtain technologies of batch of Guang Fufa cable to get project of base of the person that run.
Current, 4 base already finished industry competition actor to pick the job, turn to get now run phase of pre-construction of base project construction, basically spread out land to be on the move, development agreement drafts newspaper of perfect, project to build, electrified wire netting sends a project to examine and approve wait for the job, application of each smooth hot season is gotten run base June 30 before have start working to build a condition.
(7) innovation of project of small electrified wire netting of new energy resources develops a case
National development reformed the basis 2017 appoint bureau of national energy resources releases " the announcement about list of demonstrative project of small electrified wire netting of new energy resources of print and distribute " (hair change 〔 of the sources of energy 2017 〕 870) , shaanxi treasure chicken and Ningxia Wu Zhong have a project respectively permissive and pilot. Among them, shaanxi treasure smooth project fails to carry out because of of short duration of oneself capital shortage; Amount of investment of demonstrative project of small electrified wire netting of intelligence of new energy resources of fort of Jia Zegong temple is Ningxia 23 million yuan, start working was built in August 2016, on December 11, 2017 and the net generates electricity. The project is adopted " initiative for private use, more than report gets online, electrified wire netting is adjusted " operation mechanism, use wind, light, store can, cold pyroelectricity couplet is offerred wait for forms of a variety of the sources of energy, through the power source inside small to intelligence electrified wire netting, store can, bear and and the site undertakes tide monitoring, basis trends controls strategy, already achieved safe, stable, economy and the net moves, obtain demonstrative effect.
Guang Fufa exhibits difficult problem alternate to go out
In the examination, the working group still discovered 7 big questions, remain to improve.
It is project of smooth hot season existence exceeds dimensions to build and the phenomenon of the net.
In recent years, as the national support to clean energy industry, guang Fufa report builds dimensions to grow quickly. From the examination the circumstance looks, since the country began dimensions of year of make known to lower levels 2014, shaanxi is actual and net capacity four million four hundred and twenty-six thousand seven hundred kilowatt, exceed dimensions of national make known to lower levels seven hundred and fifty-seven thousand two hundred kilowatt.
2 it is plan and construction of power source of electrified wire netting does not deserve to cover, parcel area abandons smooth rate to be maintained as before in higher level.
Because each province is when power station of program smooth hot season, preferential development sunshine is resourceful, geographical the area with nicer condition, but capacity of local disappear accept is insufficient, construction of electrified wire netting and upgrade transform opposite lag, the passageway sends to suffer outside be restricted, cause abandon light to be restricted electric rate is higher.
For instance, the project of smooth hot season inside Shaanxi place electrified wire netting (the bend over that contain light helps deficient up) rapid development, suffer place to use electric bear restriction, electricenergy production of partial smooth dog days needs accept of disappear of electrified wire netting of on one class, as a result of the country net Shaanxi company does not grant settle accounts sends n, bring about smooth Fu Qiguang to lead aggravate, power station of individual light bend over abandons smooth rate to achieve 34% .
Combine particular numerical value to look, capacity of aircraft of general assembly of Guang Fufa report is North Shaanxi area three million seven hundred and fifty-two thousand five hundred kilowatt, 84.66% what occupy the entire hot season that save light to install machine gross, the rate that abandon light is achieved on average 14.8% ; Capacity of aircraft of general assembly of Guang Fufa report is area of Ningxia Wu Zhong, halfback 3.358 million kilowatt, 57.12% what occupy complete Ou Guangfu to install machine gross, the rate that abandon light is achieved on average 7.4% ; Qinghai Hainan, sea city smooth dog days generates electricity on the west total installed capacity is seven million three hundred and eighty-three thousand five hundred kilowatt, 94.2% what occupy complete Ou Guangfu to install machine gross, the rate that abandon light is achieved on average 10.12% .
3 it is enterprise of electrified wire netting fulfils project of smooth hot season to receive net project policy not to reach the designated position.
According to the State Council " a certain number of opinions that develop about promoting health of industry of smooth hot season " (next weighing " announcement " ) requirement: "Accept the item of Guang Fufa report of communal electrified wire netting, its accept a web project and receive the communal electrified wire netting that cause to transform a part to invest construction by enterprise of electrified wire netting " , but from the examination the circumstance looks, form a complete set of project of Guang Fufa cable receives Shaanxi, Ningxia net project is major by Guang Fufa electric company is built oneself, and enterprise of electrified wire netting is begun counter-purchase the job slow, cause project of smooth hot season to invest construction management non-standard, increased smooth hot season to invest cost.
4 it is sum safeguard sex buys Guang Fufa n policy is not carried out reach the designated position.
" announcement " requirement: "Safeguard sex buys n to should press surveyor's pole online electrovalency and lowermost safeguard to buy annual interest to count sum close an account with Xiaoshi by enterprise of electrified wire netting, the share that exceeds lowermost safeguard to buy annual interest to be counted with Xiaoshi should trade through the market accept of way pass the time in a leisurely way " , and discover part of Shaanxi, Ningxia, Qinghai is smooth in the examination volt power station did not achieve lowermost safeguard to buy annual interest to be counted with Xiaoshi; In the meantime, commercialize through beginning trade, reduced safeguard to use the online electrovalency of small duration less than, fail to achieve safeguard sex to buy the target requirement of policy.
5 it is smooth hot season after project building cannot seasonable and net.
Net Shaanxi saves the country project of prismatic bend over sends interior of area under administration of power company electrified wire netting a project slow, after project of smooth hot season builds cannot seasonable and the net generates electricity. Like Shaanxi county of calm edge of Yu forest city announces Jing Guangfu 330 kilovolt send garden area a circuitry, in July 2016 approve by the country company of power of net Shaanxi province is built, the plan built on June 30, 2017 join movement. Because circuit construction builds lag, bring about tile of the 120 million inside garden area to already built project of smooth hot season, a year many cannot and the net generates electricity, as national light online electrovalency of volt surveyor's pole is reduced continuously, enterprise of bend over giving light causes huge loss.
6 it is settle accounts of charge of electricity not seasonable.
Company of power of Shaanxi province place is in in paying light volt online charge of electricity, did not accomplish external, inside outside turning, do not turn, flow of settle accounts work is complex, be on the move cycle is long, fail strict according to the regulation smooth hot season of seasonable settle accounts gets online charge of electricity, of appropriate of finance of not seasonable also settle accounts but allowance of second birth the sources of energy, gains of economy of industry of smooth hot season is affected.
7 it is specific area existence circumstance of order of operation of construction of project of disturbed light bend over.
Shaanxi saves area of Yu forest land to be in construction of development of project of smooth hot season and operation process, for Cong Guangfu the power station gets relevant benefit, existence of partial county area gathers a crowd illegally the block labour, problem that occupies manufacturing place forcibly, force an enterprise to raise unreasonable compensation, bring about a project to cannot be advanced normally, affected the normal production order of power station of smooth hot season badly, destroyed environment of local battalion business.
Optimize an environment energetically
Perfect measure of form a complete set
To optimize market environment, perfect measure of form a complete set, health of industry of stimulative light bend over develops, be aimed at afore-mentioned problems, put forward to suggested at 4 o'clock below.
It is to take effective measures, complemental the fund of allowance of smooth hot season that default.
Optimize a newspaper to send further, examine and approve flow, shorten the examination that declares allowance catalog is periodic; Perfect but allowance of second birth the sources of energy pays flow, accelerate allowance fund hair to put plan, alleviate company capital pressure, promote health of new energy industry to develop.
2 it is to optimize battalion business environment ceaselessly, reduce burden of company of Guang Fufa phone.
Suggest each local government concerns policy according to the country, unified land uses rate, do good news to make public, check, correct unreasonable collect fees, reduce operation cost, reduce burden of company of Guang Fufa phone. Each local government should enhance service consciousness, take effective measures, protect and support the investment action with normal company, farther normative Guang Fujian sets development and operation order, build favorable battalion business environment.
3 it is to accelerate carry out but system of quota of electric power of second birth the sources of energy.
The proposal comes on stage as soon as possible but second birth the sources of energy generates electricity quota assesses a mechanism, rise but scale of pay of disappear of electric power of second birth the sources of energy, arouse local government enthusiasm further, accelerate provincial electrified wire netting and outside send a passageway construction, alleviate smooth Fu Qiguang is restricted electric appearance, increase but second birth the sources of energy is right of fossil the sources of energy replace strength, advance transition of low carbon of our country the sources of energy.
4 it is to increase small to intelligence electrified wire netting, store can systematic policy gives aid to.
The proposal generates electricity in new energy resources of collect Chinese style base is configured store can power station, implementation store can the harmony of system and new energy resources is optimized move, the system of intelligent small electrified wire netting that supports construction to apply setting to fall more and distributed store can project, change the allowance policy of forms of pair of onefold new energy resources stage by stage, turn to what to the sources of energy the network reachs a system to give aid to, promote company profit the space, raise the utilization rate of energy natural resources.
Next, superintendency bureau of northwest the sources of energy will supervise and urge short for Shaanxi Province, peaceful, green 3 provinces (area) enterprise of relevant electrified wire netting undertakes rectifying and reform to existence problem, report builds ceaseless and normative Guang Fufa and operation order, increase normalization to superintend working strength, dog closely concerned job is dynamic, discover new issue in time, health of industry of stimulative light bend over develops in order.
(superintendency bureau of northwest the sources of energy)
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Editor-in-charge | Yan Zhijiang