Dilatancy heaven dream tentativelies revive -- " aunt Su Fanhua pursues " NO.7_News

Aunt revive

Cao Xueqin talks about aunt revive

[it is human society most in,

The ground with the tasteful riches and honour such as just a little]

The 2nd chapter

The 5th

Scrutiny heaven dream tentativelies revive

Clear generation tentativelies grand occasion of trade of classics of Su Shang merchant

One, the merchant gathers

Various business is spread

Adjust measures to local conditions, since ancient times the land of Suzhou area is fecund, as [Changjiang Delta barn] , suffer an imperial court to take seriously fully all the time. But Suzhou district is narrow, population is numerous, labor power is produced in the country superfluous, a lot of rural population change handicraft industry and commerce to development, add Suzhou person to like to also be good at deal buying and selling, arrived so Qianlong is earlier, suzhou already developed to lose the most thriving commerce town for southeast.

From picture scroll expression is seen, the business inside Suzhou city grows most flourishing a sector of an area, be centered in Suzhou city west, it is Xu Men is taken to hill pond street namely; Come with Xu Men especially among them between Chang door most lively. From Chang door city wall outside mere a business street is concentrated medical travel, wine travel, be no good, more than 30 kinds of shop such as travel of carbolic travel, lamp travel, silks and satins, painty travel, of Suzhou city flourishing and lively in see one spot.

Collect in " aunt Su Fanhua pursues " action of medium business shop city, share more than 200. Besides what afore-mentioned mentioning, still have travel of groceries of travel of oily grain travel, gem jade article, north and south, Xi Cao hall of travel, nicotian travel, old-style Chinese private bank, bath, really [360, travel travel completely] .

Dried tangerine or orange peel

At that time, the commerce of Suzhou is not the communication of goods and materials of an area of Suzhou of be confined to, from [Yun Guichuan numerous sundry goods] , [plain for the medicinal material] , [Nanjing salted duck] , [Jin Hua ham] , [rubber administrative division bloats pig] action waiting for city can understand, the goods of countrywide each district comes to Suzhou centrally, and pass through Suzhou commerce arrive in radiation countrywide each district.

Notable is, there still are two actually in the action of more than 260 city that can identify " foreign trading company " .

Want to know, after Kang Xi locks up a country, although overseas trade is done not have disappeared, absolutely underdeveloped however, and overseas goods Ren Ran can pass through all sorts of official paths to appear in flourishing city market, the trade ability of Suzhou city has many after all tremendous, canned be imagined.

Suzhou

2, silk trades

Suzhou area teems with silk, element has [the countryside of silk] beautiful praise. The silk that appears inside Suzhou city goes, mostly financing is abundant, those who do is a large amount of buying and selling.

Pursue the silk shop that in coiling, appears has more than 10, major store has many appearance to comprise, dimensions is baronial, manage all sorts of sanded damask, silks and satins, gauze, cotton silken, satin drill, 8 buying and selling.

The silk inn of a sector of an area of gold of bridge of locate all ages, have 6 the facade of a shop two buildings are formed, hanging on the door [spread choose Chinese government office originally 8, the goods such as makeup boa big damask sends a customer] fascia, clear showed scope of operations and trade pattern. Of its dimensions big, of breed all ready, should be one of bibcock firm that there is actual strength most at that time.

Additional, the shop of pily cotton cloth that picture scroll appears has more than 20, these cloth are hanged mostly before travel door [Chong Ming old cloth] , [cyanine shuttle cloth] , [too storehouse cotton] , [loose Jiang Dabu] action waiting for city. Loose river government office He Taicang city is the famous cotton cloth at the beginning of Qing Dynasty manufacturing ground, this shows at that time the distribution centre that Suzhou city already was countrywide cotton cloth.

Those who occupy Qianlong period " long continent county annals " account, the cloth estate big firm of Suzhou city is to be centered in the fluctuation pond of Chang door to be taken, in-house division of labor is extremely fine, bleach cloth, catch cloth, see cloth and cloth travel management each professional is in charge of, offer for the guest purchase, the treatment, integrated service that sells type of one continuous line.

Cloth goes

3, inn of famous brand door is bristly

The area that single shot trade developeds, the boutique is garrisoned. Suzhou person likes to shop, pursuit is fashionable, brought up many boutiques naturally. Between path light-year, serve as beautiful boutique to have 53 with name of fascia, place name, person, can see shop of Suzhou city famous brand.

3 enter room

Be like [3 bag of bead hall fan] , [Zhukewen is sweet adorn] etc, it is at that time the famous brand in dress line of business.

Two boutiques were recorded in picture scroll, it is respectively [3 enter room] and [lane of elegance hall book] . Saw [3 into fast] fascia, you can be fastened by this [fast] the word gives be slipshod in work, think this is a store of antique of calligraphy and painting. Actually this is a garment that enjoys great reputation acts the role of inn, sell the dress of full clear noble and official technically. Because Suzhou person element has,wear the interest that the official serves, the unboiled water of wind of business it may be said of this inn rises, a sector of an area of a few gold of Suzhou city can see his branch.

As to [lane of elegance hall book] it is the bookshop with a long history, once the famous work that Han cuts many bright generation, it is Suzhou scholar the place of sure patronage.

Bookshop

4, face street small faker

Small faker is put down in the street with billowy stream load carry, on the spot peddles, pattern 100 solicit the business, it is the sight with the familiar street of Suzhou, also be a component with indispensable network of compositive Suzhou business.

Faker of going from place to place

They are the businessmen with Suzhou the most rock-bottom city a little, some are its get the farmer from business.

From the graph the place in coiling sees, these small faker majority are fluidity, in each flourishing a sector of an area of Suzhou city, can find them to carrying goods certainly, wander everywhere peddling form. Calm dot peddles also have many faker.

Secure faker

Go up in all ages bridge for example two side, a few faker appear in fixed domain on time everyday, discharge goods on the banquet paper of roadside, with the client's enthusiastic argy-bargy. What dealer of going from place to place manages is the article of some of articles for daily use or low class.

And go up in all ages bridge, however somebody is in sell a pen brief, inkstone, tea service relatively the article of high quality scales plays, somebody is in sell material, somebody placed calligraphy and painting, return somebody to carrying a carring pole to be in stop wait-and-see, as if to considering to want not to put burden, on the spot is placed sell. See the city of this humanitarian assemble, elegant common coexists, all-embracing.

5, eat, live, row

Perfume bath house

Suzhou city is at that time the classics trade center of Changjiang Delta, trade dealings is incessant, brought up the occurrence of various service industry.

In of all kinds service industry, meal industry developeds most. The various wineshop in the city, restaurant shares more than 20, have many sale more " wonton " , " big flesh steamed bread " , snack bar, solve food for come-and-go businessman desire.

Near Su Yi of all door aunt, be travel of business of north and south surely the ground of classics, then a few [guest contain] , [inn] happen to coincide here set up shop. These guest contain environments are very general nevertheless, collect fees however do not poor, because this a lot of travelling merchant choose to save a guild hall each, so that save expense.

Food

In addition, conclude the trade for be in harmony, many big firm are upstair special setting trades room and hall of discuss official business, convenient discussion contract details.

A few [teahouse] , [cafes] emerge as the times require, besides serve for local dweller, also trade for what esquire merchant offers a quiet and beautiful place.

Nevertheless, mostly the merchant still likes to go [perfume bath hall] such bathhouse, can negotiate with guest communication at the same time, enjoy the comfortable and satisfied service that wash bath at the same time, kill two birds with one stone, not Yi Kuaizai!

Dock food

6, boat travel is incessant

Suzhou city is one is known as [Oriental Venice] the city on water, wadi be mixed, freightage still basically leans waterborne. Corresponding a lot of storehouse, warehouse also is installed around dock.

The boat goes

In Suzhou city, the tool is being carried on the water that uses carriage goods and materials is boat of water transport of grain to the capital, boat of water transport of grain to the capital also calls a quantity the boat, hull bounty levels the land, optimum reprint commissariat, often move on the canal, load the task that north of the grain austral the move carries.

The boat goes

[the boat goes] it is the trading company that carries on water of special responsible arrangement, it offers acting passenger transport to lose commodity and the service that carry guest force at the same time, with the business close of the shipping company that we know today, the boat carries goods program to be commonly all right: Goods of check the amount, sign deposit of agreement, collection, formal Fu Yun. This is a very concise and economic program, also be the rudiment that nowadays shipyard company runs.

Shipping

Picture scroll is medium li of collected boat travel is main have 3, all install go up to a sector of an area of Chang door in Xu Men.

Without doubt, the goods in Suzhou city is here most most busy section is carried on concentration, water. We can see the boat of water transport of grain to the capital with dock edge greatly small be at anchor, still have many workers busy the scene that carries goods.

7, mortgage banking

Change Qian Yin

Center of trade of Suzhou city since, financial industry is natural very develop.

Old-style Chinese private bank is the predecessor of the bank, basically be engaged in silver and the professional work that make money change. Because money is silver-colored changed requirement is very big, also appear to do those who change business technically [exchange place of business] and [convert old-style Chinese private bank] , even the store that runs other industry is stuck piece hold battalion concurrently [convert money] city action.

Old-style Chinese private bank

In picture scroll, this kind of shop collected 13 in all, almost everywhere is visible, the trade economy what kind that should be Suzhou city it is thus clear that is flourishing.

Following the industry related old-style Chinese private bank is pawnshop, special proffer tastes the service of guaranty. In picture scroll only this one, set in business of wooden town showing disrespect or contempt relatively of cold and cheerless on the west inside area terrain, the client estimation that be aimed at also is with farmer and general civilian common people is given priority to.

Allegedly at the beginning of Qianlong year county of number of Suzhou drawing near has pawnshop more than 200, can saying here is at that time an epitome that the country is eroded by goods economy gradually.

Pawnshop

8, advertisement caution language

Scrutiny " aunt Su Fanhua pursues " depicted business is flourishing a sector of an area, we discover an interesting phenomenon not hard; In a few shop outside on the wall, paste has considerably [fairness trades] , [child old man does not have bully] wait for advertisement, font is quite marked; And place of business of a few clothings, stick have [not diatomic] city action.

Fairness trades

Why [does fairness trade] , [doesn't child old man have bully] does the form that can standard of this kind of business ethics enrol with city appear on the wall of shop?

Perhaps be individual business door indicates him position, also may be the promotion conduct propaganda that certain industry chamber of commerce makes for environment of normative and whole market.

After all, the shop that it was mirrorred should be Suzhou city trades the con phenomenon with li of constant presence, had shaken the confidence of each district travelling merchant. The occurrence that these city enrol is the statement it may not be a bad idea of autonomic sex, it is the caution it may not be a bad idea of kindness of concerned chamber of commerce, still can be opposite whole trade environmental improvement rises to urge action certainly.

Child old man does not have bully

Stick as to what Zhuang Dou of a few garments happens to coincide piece [not diatomic] city action, sufficient it is thus clear that Suzhou person likes argy-bargy at that time, calculating degree.

These flaunting [not diatomic] the shop is all wool and a yard wide really still regard it as another kind of method that solicits the business, with respect to unknown.