Civil / An Ting
In the crucial battle that Syria is in recover Yi De Libo to save at present, russian army takes the lead in moving, expedite foothold of terrorist of bomb of take turns of opportunity for combat. Soon Russian army is one-up, american the State Council announces to want punish to be suspected of aiding financially renown individual and 5 4 substance of appraise government immediately, look the United States this is to should take all steps isolated appraise government.
On Syrian battlefield, play chess of beautiful Russia rich is entered turn white-hot. Advanced a few days, the United States and Russia show military strength in water area of Mediterranean the eastpart part. Russian navy is standing by Syrian water area to have war game in Mediterranean the eastpart part, the United States also been standinging by Yi Deli to predict the Mediterranean water area of the area, deploy equipment " battle-ax " the large chaser of cruise missile mixes type nuclear-powered submarine.
U.S. Army is this to plan to use battle-ax bomb Syria again? Was opposite April this year in appraise air attack, the United States launched many " battle-ax " cruise missile hits Syria. What its median must notice is, at that time, the United States is naval " carry Kangdeluojia " class cruiser " Mengteli " date is perpendicular in the action launched 30 " battle-ax " cruise missile.
The graph launchs cut of video of battle-ax cruise missile to pursue for the United States (graph source: Raytheon)
So, what is called perpendicular blast off? About the perpendicular emissive system on the warship, ever also got attention fully last year.
Last year August, " battle wolf 2 " after showing, the film aroused the patriotism passion of a lot of audience hearts, a lot of war equipment that appear in the film also were attracted countless army fan.
The three unities that lets a person burn with righteous indignation among them is: Captain of a naval ship of Chinese naval destroyer is tearful pressed emissive missile pushbutton, immediately, chinese 054A warship hangs down hair system fired many missile, the tank that essence of life allowed to attack enemy group. This one old scene in the film caused heat to discuss: How does the missile on the warship fire?
" Zhang Shaozhong says " of 81 special programs among them first phase told about destroyer of 055 large missile, very much small orange people be interested in the 055 perpendicular emissive systems that go up very much. So, this period " Zhang Shaozhong says " , bureau come to small orange people say missile is perpendicular emissive ~
Missile blasts off to use bend inclined to blast off mostly previously, now, world each country is used for the most part perpendicular blast off. Because bend inclined blasts off,this is have a lot of drawback: When attack, naval ships needs to change direction aim at, reaction time is long. Missile emissive need is very big blast off frame, cover an area of not only square and it is very easy on board to expose by hostile mar.
Go up century 70 time, the Jiluofu of Russia used 60 ° angle of elevation on cruiser of missile of class nuclear power perpendicular blast off, still need naval ships to change direction when attack. Although compare a trouble relatively, but, this kind mounts missile in emissive canister through a perpendicular missile electropult, the mode that after tube of Gai Ran is being opened when blasting off, blasts off blasts off than bend inclined many what be close friends.
After the United States knows this kind of emissive pattern, had research study immediately, and change caused oneself perpendicular electropult, for instance, american MK-45 is one of best perpendicular electropult on eye preexistence bound.
Perpendicular blast off not to need submarine itself keep in reserve, before needing to blast off only bound to missile target, saved a lot of time. And, emissive career is fast, can undertake complete to attack.
It is with the widest MK-41 is being used on the world at present exemple, this kind of missile is perpendicular electropult comprises a module by 8 unit, comprised by many module according to demand again play cabin thoroughly, exceedingly agile.
Return the missile that can install many different type through adapter at the same time, for example standard missile SM-3, go instead cruise missile of gram of missile A Si Luo, subsonic speed " battle-ax " etc. Perpendicular emissive system not only benefit at concealmenting, managing space, and accomplished standardization, seriation.
From left arrive right: Standard missile SM-3, Asiluoke, battle-ax (graph source: US Navy)
Perpendicular blast off have two kinds of emissive kind.
Heat blasts off: Missile ignites directly in emissive canister, do not need to play a system alone, the motor that uses oneself rolls out him emissive cabin. Hot emissive system is relative lighter, lesser, but heat up those who blast off to launch a canister to missile to be able to bear or endure lukewarm degree demand is higher, and malfunctioning missile may destroy transmitting tube.
Cold blast off: In emissive canister, the maximum pressure that generates through dynamite or gas fires missile extrude missile canister, in sky missile finishs light a fire, blast off to the target. Cold launch relative safety, but emissive construction of system is quite complex, technical demand is very high. Submarine emissive missile is to use cold blast off, submarine blasts off 100 meters in underwater, roll out missile surface, in guide pop-off fire blasts off in the air.
What the 052C of our country uses is cold blast off, 054A used heat to blast off, and 052D and 055 are cold heat common carrier-borne is perpendicular emitter.
At present the world makes up the naval ships with most missile is the United States " carry Kangdeluojia " class cruiser, altogether can mount 128 missile. Small orange people may have some of doubt, "Carry Kangdeluojia " the tonnage of class cruiser is 9800 tons, 055 tonnage of China are compared " carry Kangdeluojia " class cruiser is even big, it is 12000 tons are controlled, but why is what missile installs much without it?
The graph is " carry Kangdeluojia " class cruiser (graph source: Wikimedia Commons)
In bureau look, 055 altogether can mount 112 missile, bow can install 64, stern can mount 48 missile. Although be compared on the amount " carry Kangdeluojia " little, but, "Carry Kangdeluojia " those who use is subsonic speed missile, ours is supersonic speed missile -- the eagle is attacked - 18, compare it or want a bit more advanced!
