Safety of fire control of cultural relic Gu Jian is the problem that people pays close attention to all the time,
Develop as the changes of the times,
Cultural relic Gu Jian also is mixed as a result of oneself architectural material structure,
Have a bit inadvertent, incidental fire.
Especially before the fire of Brazilian country museum that produces before long
Make many 2000 Tibet tastes holding experience catastrophe
The historical pendulum of Brazilian country museum
Stay on the scale of sex of 200 years old of this one mark temporarily
Spot of fire of Brazilian country museum
Yunnan belongs to the province that cultural relic ancient building is in the majority originally,
Problem of major safety of cultural relic ancient building did not get settlement all the time
Here, yunnan fire control is problem of safety of cultural relic ancient building
The hope tries hard through each,
Let value of culture of history of cultural relic ancient architectural receive inheritance!
One, cogent fulfil responsibility of fire control safety
Person of property right of cultural relic architectural perhaps manages, use person is main body of responsibility of fire control safety.
Cultural relic builds property right unit to management, use unit ought to be built lawfully and perhaps fulfil system of safety responsibility of the fire control that pursue course, the fire control of clear and various, each post brings full responsibility. The unit basically is in charge of person of responsibility of safety of factitious fire control, arrange safety of this unit fire control to supervise the work as a whole. The cultural relic building that belongs to unit of emphasis of fire control safety ought to decide fire control safety manages a person, responsible organization carries out safety of day-to-day fire control to supervise the work, basically fulfill make implement plan of fire control job and system of fire control security, the organization begins hidden trouble of fire prevention go on a tour of inspection and examination, fire to rectify and reform, fire control safety publicizes education to groom, the duty such as scattered drilling of put out a fire and lash-up.
2, build perfect and special orgnaization and hold two or more posts concurrently only fire control team
Unit of property right of cultural relic building perhaps manages, use unit ought to be installed (affirmatory) inside set special orgnaization, affirmatory perhaps only (hold concurrently) administrator of job fire protection, safety of specific executive fire control supervises the work. Ought to build full-time lawfully team of volunteer perhaps fire control, union provides corresponding fire control equipment and material of put out a fire actually, begin training of fire prevention put out a fire regularly.
3, management of establishment of strict fire control
To cultural relic the building should need according to fire prevention and actual condition, passageway of affirmatory fire engine () of fire control road, configure establishment of system of necessary fire control water supply, fire control, equipment and equipment, determine scattered passageway, safe outcome, maintain fire prevention span. Use at looking around, the cultural relic building that visit and runs a place, should cogent the security that takes staff ensures measure.
Cultural relic building borders area is mixed extend of do sth without authorization is not gotten inside protective limits or build build (compose) build thing, take up fire prevention span and fire engine passageway () of fire control road. To cultural relic establishment of building fire control, equipment and equipment should be strengthened daily attention is safeguarded and detect regularly, ensure use function.
4, use igneous government strictly
Strict control uses bright internal heat inside cultural relic building. Use at religious activity place or civilian house building when needing to use bright internal heat truly, should strengthen igneous source control, take step of effective fire prevention, attend to by person specially assigned for a task, must accomplish a person to destroy from fire.
5, manage strictly with fulgurite
Type selecting of facilities of the distribution inside cultural relic building, electric circuit, electric equipment, installation should accord with relevant standard and fire prevention requirement, deploy applicable electric equipment fire to prevent charge unit. The appropriate inside cultural relic building uses illume of power supply of low pressure weak report and cold illuminant, do not get appliance of use electric heat and high-power to be provided with electric equipment commonly. Need to use truly, want to adopt safe preventive measure, make and implement use management system strictly. Forbidden illicit pulls chaos to receive electric line, circuitry of gas of indoor dispatches from foreign news agency should be adopted wear the safeguard such as metallic canal. Want regular examination to detect to electric circuit and electric equipment, ensure use safety.
6, severe hazard tastes management
Inside limits of protection of cultural relic building forbidden production, use, store and manage combustible it is dangerous to explode easily article, forbidden set off firework cracker. The civilian room that is used at the dweller to produce the life kind cultural relic is built and other the cultural relic that waits for a function as accommodation, meal is built, because produce unripe vivid need to use,burn gas, pile up the combustible such as firewood, want to adopt cogent and significant safe preventive measure. Inside ancient building of other cultural relic, forbidden use burn gas, do not get laid to light tracheal line, must not pile up the combustible such as firewood, timber, should establish apparently " prohibit setting off firework cracker " , " prohibit smoking " , " prohibit fireworks " wait for a mark.
7, management of strict and large activity
The large activity such as sacred, temple fair, pleasance, exhibition is conducted inside limits of protection of cultural relic building, sponsor an unit to should undertake fire prevention is checked, add necessary fire control establishment, equipment and equipment of put out a fire, make put out a fire and meet an urgent need at the same time scattered beforehand case organize drilling beforehand. After should pressing a regulation to move work examine and verify of branch of public security of circumstance and place of newspaper of fire control measure to agree beforehand, fang Keju runs an activity.
8, begin inspection of fire prevention go on a tour of inspection in the round
Every quarter should organize person of responsibility of safety of fire control of cultural relic architectural or administrative person 1 times at least fire prevention examination, the key examines the following content: Fire control safety manages a system to fulfil a circumstance, the control that runs use unit chief and consciousness of other employee fire prevention and fire control knowledge, skill circumstance; begins; of circumstance of go on a tour of inspection of daily fire prevention scattered passageway, safe exit and fire engine passageway (fire control road) expedite, fire prevention span is taken up whether fountainhead of fire control of; of in good condition and effective circumstance satisfies establishment of circumstance; fire control, equipment and equipment use demand; has use internal heat without violate the rules and regulations, with report, use oil, the installation of product of electric equipment of; of the circumstance that use gas, use reach its circuit, whether to accord with relevant standard, the hidden trouble of fire of; of circumstance of fire control safety precaution that fulfils place of key of; of safe preventive measure is rectified and reform and be on guard measure fulfils a circumstance.
9, cogent begin fire control drilling
Use unit of unit of property right of cultural relic building and management ought to make cut out an engine of definitive edition unit and meet an urgent need scattered beforehand case, make clear staff of every order, each station to reach its to call the police, the duty of calamity of the on fire at the beginning of scattered, rush to save life and property, every half an year begins drilling at least. The key period of time that personnel focuses waits in religious activity, folk-custom activity, ought to be united in wedlock to be made actually special beforehand case.
10, begin fire control safety to publicize education seriously
Use unit of unit of property right of cultural relic building and management ought to be begun regular education of fire control safety grooms, enhance consciousness of fire prevention safety, master fire prevention skill. The fire hazard sex that unit staff ought to understand this this unit, post and fire prevention measure, can call the police, calamity of the on fire at the beginning of meeting rush to save life and property, the meeting is scattered flee for one's life save oneself. Want to be united in wedlock to begin fire control conduct propaganda actually to the public, label of caution of fire control safety is established in marked position, safety of hang up fire control publicizes icon.
As wood kind ancient building should how Where is fire prevention?
01
Detector of fire alarm of ancient building of science, reasonable setting
If lukewarm detector of common feeling smoke feeling installs the position undeserved will not remove effective exploration, call the police and protect action. Be opposite in domestic standard at present the fire inside ancient building calls the police automatically setting requirement of the system is very few, still put in a few blindness in executive process, this respect is strengthened urgently!
02
Setting fire calls the police automatically the system reachs the system that prevent thunder
Ancient architectural fire calls the police automatically to the system develops at present in our country or be perfected not quite, the system that prevent thunder some are very not perfect also. Of this pair of occurrence accident deal with extremely disadvantageous.
03
The guidance that becomes good smoking visitor works
Because existing wooden ancient structure is more, on certain level, the administrative job of smoking tourist is one of difficult problem that scene division department needs to capture, the guiding that becomes good smoking visitor so works to appear very important.
Also remind each visitor at the same time,
Visitting look around when,
Want to raise consciousness of fire control safety,
Do not want conveniently chaos to throw butt flame,
Lest cause fire!
