A few days ago, 2018 on congress of technology of international agriculture biology, the expert points out, compare at turning gene, pesticide exceeds bid, 3 get together cyanogen amine, model turns the food safety issue such as the agent just is current " number one archenemy " .
What is to turn gene technology?Gene is the DNA part that carries hereditary information, turn gene technology is will artificial depart and the high grade gene that had decorated, guide in organism gene group, achieve thereby transform biologic purpose.
This technology is to breed new breed, raise a few new form of plant, raise yield in order to achieve, reduce pesticide to use considerably, reduce the goal such as soil erosion. A of academia of eye criminal record general conclusion is, turn gene food is on security with common provision as good as, do not have higher risk.
Turn gene all the time around move weActually, food turns relevantly gene application all the time around move we:
1, having many beer, cheese is to use turn gene yeast will undertake machining;
2, fruit Pu syrup is one kind ferments for raw material with corn gotten sweet taste dose, sweet degree comparative with sucrose, use extensively at carbonic acid beverage, fruit juice beverage, motion beverage, jelly, cake fastfood in waiting for a product. The corn that this uses among them is more turn gene corn;
3, turn gene soja is to use abstraction edible oil commonly, the beans that remain dregses of rice to be used as animal feed, and those who not little dining room produces cost to use to decrease is to turn gene soja edible is oily;
4, turn gene corn is used to treatment becomes oil of starch of corn flour, corn, corn to use; Through deep treatment, still can yield produce of grade of corn syrup, fruit Pu syrup;
5, at present the Chinese flowering quince on market, have according to appraise most probably above is to turn gene Chinese flowering quince. Of our country turn gene disease-resistant poisonous papaya is research and development of college of You Huana agriculture, obtained safe letter 2006, promotion of big range is cultivated.
Food pollutes a problemCompare actually at turning gene, pesticide exceeds bid, 3 get together cyanogen amine, model changes agent, heavy metal to transcend the problem such as mark, just at present food safety place should pay close attention to more, turn through what examine and approve strictly gene food, far safer than the food that is polluted!
Pesticide exceeds mark issue: Pesticide is used unreasonable be it is the main reason that pesticide remain exceeds bid all the time, fruit vegetables cropper is carried out not strictly when use according to the use standard of different pesticide, at the same time the part is cultivated scatteredly door criterion to reduce cost, increased crop to use the tall poisonous agriculture chemical that carry out bans on market. Edible farming incomplete does not amount to the food of mark, accumulate over a long period can produce an effect to the body, main watch causes cancer now, send abnormal (monster and oaf) and cause gene mutation (injure biologic heredity material namely, bring about not reversible guide the action that change) , severe drop can damage the main internal organs of the body of our body.
3 get together cyanogen amine problem: Erupted 2008 3 get together cyanogen amine incident, most propbably authority is very clear. Add in food, the protein in can increasing the provision when detecting detects numeric, this is illegal element is joined 3 get together of cyanogen amine because of,move. And absorb for a long time 3 get together the harm that cyanogen amine can cause reproduction, urology, ministry of bladder, kidney is calculous, can cause cystic cancer further.
Model turns agent issue: Taiwan saved fulminant model to change agent problem to let a person pay close attention to particularly 2011. The brand such as car of salt of candy of Hei Song, stage, stage, gold, Bai Lan, Cheng Xiangzhen, explode in succession the DEHP that change an agent pollutes a product presence model. Involve calcium tablet of conserve, jelly, fruit juice, children, beneficial to give birth to bacterium pink to wait. In the meantime, 2012 inland also erupted the issue that high liquor model turns an agent to exceed bid badly. The main harm that model changes an agent depends on absorbing body inside hind can form false sex hormonal, mark of question of chemistry of deferent holiday sex, affect itself put oneself in another's position inside hormonal content, disturb endocrine then originally mechanism, can cause endocrinopathy.
Heavy metal exceeds mark issue: At present heavy metal exceeds mark issue to basically be centered on the product such as Chinese traditional medicine, vegetable, fruit, aquatic product, rice, exist generally with Chinese traditional medicine and rice and rice goods especially this problem, use at cultivated soil, the chemical fertilizer that is used at irrigating fountainhead and heavy metal to exceed bid is the origin of this problem. Heavy metal is in through water and soil whole grow progressively infiltration food is medium in the process, this is to clean, boil is boiled cannot the harm of purify.
Fungus exceeds mark issue: The fungus that because memory is undeserved,brings about exceeds bid also is the food safety problem that at present we face. Common and harmful bacterium has poison of bacterium of coliform organisms, salmonella, n/med tuberculosis, anthrax bacterium, flesh coccus of bacterium of shuttle bacterium, Li Si spy, grape, pig aspergillus of mildew of streptococcic, Huang Qu, parasitism, and among them the pollution of yellow aspergillus element of coliform organisms, salmonella, yellow aspergillus and parasitism aspergillus generation is common food safety the problem erupts dot.