Office of news of agricultural country ministry was released on December 3, district of city of Zuo of city of Shaanxi province Xi'an, Beijing connects state division, Heilongjiang to save north of farming cultivate total bureau to install management board to discharge epidemic situation of fish Africa swine fever.
On December 2 20 when, agricultural country ministry receives Chinese animal epidemic disease to prevent control center report, sanitation of classics China animal and epidemiology center (the country is foreign research center of animal epidemic disease) diagnose, one farm discharges district of city of Zuo of city of Shaanxi province Xi'an epidemic situation of fish Africa swine fever, live pig of this farm amount of livestock on hand 245, come on 205, die 79.
Beijing opens state division one dimensions farm discharges epidemic situation of fish Africa swine fever, live pig of this farm amount of livestock on hand 9835, come on 85, die 17. Heilongjiang saves north of farming cultivate total bureau to install management board one boar farm discharges epidemic situation of fish Africa swine fever, boar of amount of livestock on hand 375, die 77.
After epidemic situation happening, agricultural country ministry expedites superintend and director to guide instantly group go to place. Place already started lash-up to answer a mechanism according to the requirement, take block, attack kill, harmless change processing, disinfection to wait deal with measure, mix to entire die in one's bed attack kill a pig to undertake harmless change processing. In the meantime, prohibit all live pig (the home raises boar) reach area of block of its product v, prohibit live pig carry enters block area. Current, afore-mentioned measure already all were fulfilled.
Ask: What kind of epidemic disease is African swine fever?
Answer: African swine fever is contagion of sex of contact of a kind of acute that causes by virus of African swine fever, spirited, height, hair ill mortality is tall, can amount to 100% , serious harm raises pig employment. African swine fever is not person cultivate in all sicken, do not affect a person, also do not affect the other animal except domestic pig and boar. This disease basically travels through the contact, also can bite transmission via agency insect.
Ask: African swine fever whether take immune step?
Answer: African swine fever still does not have effective vaccine at present, can adopt only attack kill purify measure.
Ask: Situation of epidemic situation of swine fever of our country Africa how?
Answer: The whole world shares 37 countries and area report to produce African swine fever. On August 3, 2018, shenyang of our country Liaoning discovers first epidemic situation, in many province drop record sends out later, the happening of a lot of epidemic situation and breed a rubbish of use eat hutch (hogwash) feed a pig to have immediate concern.
Ask: Appear what kind of symptom can suspect dispute continent swine fever?
Answer: Symptom of African swine fever and common swine fever are similar, if immunity crosses the pig of swine fever vaccine to appear,die suddenly without the symptom unusual increase, or occurrence gait of many live pig is rigid, breath is difficult, diarrhoea or constipation, excrement and urine carries blood, articulatory strut, local skin ulcer, necrotic wait for a symptom, can suspect for African swine fever.
Ask: How to produce doubt to be like African swine fever to should do?
Answer: Breed a discovery when doubt seems symptom of African swine fever, answer to keep apart swinery instantly, limitative swinery is mobile, the member that inform local village class of epidemic prevention instantly or orgnaization of local pasturage vet, want to do good disinfection work at the same time, cooperate to do good shift to superintend about the branch.
Ask: Breed door how should prevent accuse African swine fever?
Answer: African swine fever is prevented accuse, the key is to do exceedingly the pig is raised and integrated epidemic prevention manages, the attention is accomplished " 5 should 5 not " .
"5 want " : The report when wanting to reach sends showing doubtful case; The 2 staff that want pig farm of pair of pass in and out and car are disinfected thoroughly; 3 should carry out to swinery enter completely go out completely raise management; 4 should be opposite new introduce live pig to carry out segregation; 5 should be in allocate and transport quarantine is declared by the regulation before live pig and its product.
"5 not " : It is not to want from produce epidemic situation and circumjacent province to allocate and transport live pig; 2 it is not to let have nothing to do personnel and car are optional pig farm of pass in and out; 3 it is not to come loose put raise, avoid a pig and boar contact; 4 it is the eat hutch rubbish that does not use cafeteria, dining room (hogwash) feed a swine; 5 it is not to want to deal with at will pig of die in one's bed.
Ask: Does African swine fever attack compulsively after killing how accessorial?
Answer: African swine fever has been brought into now attack compulsively reduce accessorial scope, the hog that kills to attacking compulsively this gives 1200 yuan on average / the allowance of the head. So, farm door do not have too much worry, should report actively epidemic situation, cooperate to do good epidemic situation to deal with about the branch the job, pull out thoroughly stoutly epidemic disease dot, reduce epidemic disease to spread a risk.
