African swine fever still spreads in the whole world. According to media coverage, since August, the province such as Liaoning, Henan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Heilongjiang produces epidemic situation of African swine fever early or late, this is African swine fever passes into our country first. Up to on September 5, except me abroad still has 12 states report to produce epidemic situation 3358 cases.
Before African swine fever appears, chinese consumer is dropping enthusiasticly to porky all the time. The relevant data of agricultural country ministry shows, pork glides continuously in the consumptive gross of our country, already dropped from 57.19 million tons of 2014 reach 54.81 million tons. Meanwhile, pork output also falls from 56.71 million tons of 2014 reach 53.4 million tons.
This one phenomenon, with our country flesh kind of consumption increasingly diversity be closely bound up. Data shows related national statistic bureau, in 20 centuries 80 time, consumption of average per capita of our country porky takes integral flesh kind 80% above of consumption, arrived 2015, this one word has dropped 64.2% .
And same time, the consumption of average per capita of flesh of Chinese flocks and herds rises to the 2.8kg 2015 from the 0.81kg 1980, the consumption of average per capita of birds flesh takes integral flesh kind consumptive proportion, also from 1980 6.0% rise to 26.8% 2015.
Though Chinese consumer drops enthusiasticly to porky in little, but in light of the angle from the whole world, china still is big country of pork production and consumption. The basis reports related American Ministry of Agriculture, 2017, chinese altogether produced 53.4 million tons of pork, it is 2.3 times of the European Union, of the same age of 4.6 times; , chinese altogether consumed fifty-four million eight hundred and twelve thousand tons of pork, it is 2.6 times of the European Union, 5.7 times of the United States.
It is besides big country of pork production and consumption, china or world pork import big country. Be in China, porky consumption always is prep above output, need every year to import pork and relevant product in great quantities so. This also is why, african swine fever has an opportunity to pass into Chinese churchyard. Agricultural country ministry also expresses before this, pathogeny of OK and affirmatory epidemic situation originates outside the condition.
Comb according to media, since appearing at African Kenya first 1921, african swine fever is in all the time the whole world is outspread oneself force domain. Before 2000, it razziaed Yibiliya peninsula and Caribbean area;2007 year pass into Gelujiya and Russia area; to arrive March 2017, ci Kezhou of library of Er of Yi of area of Russia far east produces epidemic situation of African swine fever, and right now ground of epidemic situation happening is apart from our country to be controlled for 1000km only.
The relevant data of customs total office shows, this year first half of the year, our country accumulative total imports pork 648 thousand tons, than last year the corresponding period reduces 2.2%; value 7.57 billion yuan of RMBs, drop 9.2% . Our country imports pork from the European Union 405 thousand tons, reduce 3.6%; to import 65 thousand tons from the United States, reduced 27%; to import 68 thousand tons from Brazil, increase 1.3 times. 2017, the United States is country of China's biggest origin of pig product entrance, 26.64% what take total entrance specified amount from the amount that the United States imports.
Data news edits Li Yuan
N/arc drafting makes brave
