Be aimed at the tool without number that sale analyses, but the tool uses because of the person surprise, not be every tool can be used, also not be every tool very good with. A few commonly used sale are shared to manage a tool below.
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Make the sale theory tool with market the most classical strategy: 4Ps sale assembles a model
The viewpoint of element of 4Ps sale combination: PRoduct (product) , Price (price) , Place(cent is sold) with) of Promotion (sales promotion.
Operator of 4Ps clew business: Do good sale work, find namely actually below the answer of 4 problems:
(Do we offer 1) what kind of product does the market need most? (Does the price with what kind of 2) suit most? (The product that through what kind of channel 3) extends us is best? (What kind of method sales promotion does 4) adopt to you can achieve sale goal?4P combines a model to apply to the sale activity of the consumable in directive manufacturing industry only, and fit directive and other product not quite (like industrial product and service) with other industry (like retail trade, financial industry, common cause) sale activity.
Apply the most extensive sale to analyse one of tools: Install matrix of all alone husband
Matrix of the husband that bring demand is to apply the most extensive sale to analyse one of tools. Matrix of famous the husband that bring demand often also is called product / market matrix (Product/Market Matrix) , pane of dilate of market of matrix of growing motivation element, product (Product Market Expansion Grid) , growing vector matrix (Growth Vector Matrix) . Matrix of product market diversity can help an enterprise choose strategic mode scientificly, but when using this tool, must master its core measure:
Consider to be on existing market above all, whether can existing product still receive more market share (the market permeates the strategy) ; Whether can the consideration have a product to develop a few new markets for its (the market develops the strategy) ; Whether can the consideration have the market to develop a certain number of new products that have potential interest for its (the product develops the strategy) ; Whether can the consideration use him to wait for the advantage of the respect in product, technology, market, according to direction of flow of goods and materials, use the unifinication strategy that makes the company grows to depth ceaselessly.Serve the analytic tool with simple and effective quality: Serve quality difference model
Service quality difference analyses a model to also call 5GAP the model, this model can improve the basic framework that serves quality and sale as service organization, the reason that conduces to an analysis serving quality problem to arise helps controller understanding how ought to improve service quality. This model pointed out the 5 big difference that serve quality presence.
Difference 1 it is quality perception difference: Show service company cannot feel customer service well and truly to anticipate; Difference 2 it is quality standard difference: The service of the service standard that place of the person that show the service is offerred establishs and the client with cognitive place of company management layer anticipates abhorrent and occurrence difference; Difference 3 it is the service delivers difference: Point to service production and the difference that deliver a process to undertake and did not arise according to the standard of company place set; Difference 4 it is market communication difference: The service that the commitment that in showing the market is publicized, makes and company provide actually is abhorrent and the difference of generation; Difference 5 it is difference of perceptive service quality: What the service quality of the practical perhaps experience that shows client place is felt and its place anticipate is abhorrent and the difference of generation.And in these 5 difference, before 4 are the main factor that causes service quality defect, what the 5th service that is the service that feels by the client and expectation forms.
Systematization digs the sale tool of client demand: SPIN sells a magic art
SPIN sale law points to namely professional in sale process apply circumstance explore ask, real problem to diagnose, inspire guide and demand affirms skill of 4 kinds of big queries will disentomb, make clear and guide client demand and expectation, advance sale process ceaselessly thereby, create fundamental method successfully for sale. This sale law separates sale activity for 4 periodic phase 1, the sale starts level; 2, the market considers to communicate level; 3, sale ability shows level; 4, level of acceptance of buying and selling.
How to find the fact that the client has powerful connections now, cause a client to speak hidden demand, the urgent pitch of enlarge client demand, the value of own plan or meaning announce in the meantime. Use SPIN is politic, the salesperson is returned can whole journey palm accuses to sell the client in the process' slight psychology change for long.
Strategic business framework analyses a tool: Model of sale strategy new triangle
The model of strategic business triangle that Keteledi gives spends by 3 dimension form: Tactics of company strategy, company and company value. These 3 dimension are spent but fractionize becomes nine essential factor, it is respectively: Combination of fixed position of market of market fractionize, target, market, poor dissimilation, sale, sale, brand, service, flow.
Company strategy aims to win " of " intelligence portion, hold stated position in the client's intelligence namely, core element is fixed position;
Company tactics is to win " of " market share, the sale strategy that uses extraordinary namely will attract a customer, core element is poor dissimilation;
And company value criterion meaning in " of " psychology portion, although client heart is accepted, core element is a brand.
Trigonometry model is framework of business of a strategy actually, its meaning depends on: When management environment is not affirmatory, the enterprise can depend on this more systematization and conformity change the ground to develop business activity.
Effective client fractionize manages a tool: Client pyramid model
Client pyramid model, the economic earnings that contributes for the enterprise according to the client, faithfulness is spent, the element such as the service level that consumption and enterprise require to offer for client place differentiates the client 4 administrative levels such as client of layer of client of layer of client of the layer that it is platinum, golden layer client, iron, lead, analyse their different need, allocate the natural resources with limited company reasonably, provide different product and service for them.
Client pyramid model is an enterprise to search according to the difference of client gain ability namely, service and creation can the client of gain, so that the enterprise deploys resource to gain ability to yield,best client goes up personally, that is to say fractionize gives client layer level. This kind of method comparing comes according to using a number before fractionize market is betterer, because it dogs,analyse the cost of client fractionize market and income, get fractionize market is opposite thereby the financial value of the enterprise. After the bound decides the fractionize market with gain different ability, the enterprise provides different service to different fractionize market.
Sale plan
Pattern plate of sale specification blank, from the organization analysis of combination of structure, product, market, cent is sold wait for 14 composition with personnel of service, competition, advertisement and sales promotion, sale.
Market sale case is analysed (50)
Case of sale of market of 50 well-known businesses, include a star numerous medium of inn of advantage of Buck, 7-11, Woerma, cent, Coke Cola, Gu Ge.
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