The uterus is the place of life of female be pregnant with. If handle palace assimilate to a bottle, that palace neck is equivalent to cap, palace neck is located in uterine bottom, it is the bridge of join vagina and uterus, also be pregnancy protection is fetal, prevent the key of fetal abortion. Accordingly, palace neck holds the balance to action it may be said of the female, but its located position falls ill particularly easily also. We hear of constantly " palace neck debaucjed " , " palace neck is phlogistic " , " palace neck cancer " these relevant diseases, do all palace neck diseases want treatment? Come, we gather up --
The female's cervix has two the layer is epithelial, with vaginal close, relying on a that outside is scale shape epithelial, and those who stand by an uterus, one that inside is columnar epithelial.
Before female adolescence, as a result of ovarian function not development is perfect, estrogen is secreted low, this moment is columnar and epithelial meeting " quiet " the ground is waited for in inside.
And to Yo age the woman will tell, ovarian already development is mature, estrogen is secreted relatively exuberant. In estrogen " egg on " below, regular meeting of columnar and epithelial classics cannot help " step boudoir door " , move outside come out. Then, when check, can see palace neck is columnar and epithelial the phenomenon of evaginate, this kind of expression is called on medicine " palace neck is columnar and epithelial different " . In associate with, it has more the name with masses hep place -- palace neck debaucjed.
Doctor of vice director of Xiao Chang of Tan of department of gynaecology of courtyard of health care of Guangdong province women and children introduces, associate with, a lot of females are heard " palace neck debaucjed " this noun can feel very panicky, also have a lot of people debaucjed of neck of meeting general palace and palace neck are phlogistic confuse sth with sth else. But, be in early 2008, " department of gynaecology and obstetrics learns " had cancelled in teaching material " palace neck debaucjed " name of this one disease, and convert " palace neck is columnar and epithelial different " this one view. Palace neck is columnar and epithelial different it is condition of a kind of physiology. When most female makes Fu check investigate this kind of case easily, but it is not a disease, also won't cause palace neck cancer.
So, if the examination says,have now " palace neck debaucjed " circumstance, do not need treatment for the most part, unless intercurrent leucorrhoea is unusual (grow in quantity, hair yellow, peculiar smell) wait for inflammation to behave.
Though palace neck is columnar epithelial different not be ill, just columnar and epithelial " piquant good move " result, but columnar and epithelial all the time " be asked " wait for be inside also is not without the truth. Because columnar and epithelial structure is more inattentive, rise relatively resist the ability with exciting environment is weaker also, so, to often appearing this is planted the Yo of the circumstance age for the female, the opportunity that palace neck affects increased. In the meantime, their palace neck also can be come from sexual life, childbirth, operation to wait " challenge " , be stimulated easily because of mechanical and be damaged. This moment, pathogen is met " wait for one's chance inbreaks " , cause acute palace neck phlogistic. Occurrence leucorrhoea incorporates haemorrhage of unusual, of the same branch of a family, possibly still go up the symptom such as ache of ministry of Di of the abdominal pain that sexual infection causes different level, waist.
Nevertheless, the treatment that the palace neck phlogistic infection of acute wants to pass a standard only is OK heal, will tell commonly is cure of antibiotic of choice profess to convinced, period of treatment is shorter also. To the cause infection that the gender transmits, for instance the garment former put oneself in another's position, palace neck inflammation that drenchs coccus place is caused, the likelihood grows a point with medical time a little.
Acute palace neck is phlogistic it is infection of one ground crossing a gender normally, want to be able to be treated in time only, follow doctor's advice major won't defer comes chronic. So, friend of this part female need not worry too. Nevertheless, during infection, the patient should notice to avoid sexual life. After remedial period passes, also need to notice the sanitation of sexual life at ordinary times, the cleanness that includes a partner works.
Just tell acute palace neck phlogistic, so here will tell tell chronic palace neck phlogistic. Actually, chronic palace neck inflammation may be commonner than acute, friend of a lot of females often before the performance that affects without acute, in Fu check when the expression that can discover inflammation of neck of a few chronic palace, for instance polyp of neck of hypertrophy of neck of cyst of family name of palace neck accept, palace, palace is waited a moment.
1, cyst of family name of palace neck accept
Cyst of family name of palace neck accept, often abbreviation is bursa of palace neck accept, call palace neck gland cyst again. Be surface of outstanding palace neck, resemble the bursa bubble with so big gram smally, it does not belong to tumor category. A lot of people also describe bursa of palace neck accept to resemble is palace grew on the neck " blain blain " , it is OK of proper motion subsidise, so at present in expert consensus do not need to undertake special processing to bursa of palace neck accept. But, bigger to bulk cyst or outstanding cyst, feasible burn art, give cyst liquid puncture, cyst is met subsidise.
2, palace neck is corpulent
Palace neck hypertrophy also is to attribute one of performance with chronic palace phlogistic neck, the posture that resembles a person has fertilizer thin same, palace neck also can have fertilizer a bit, a bit thinner. Will tell an examination to discover palace neck is corpulent commonly, and not other accompany semiotic show, also do not need special processing. But, corpulent to palace neck case is more severe, put oneself in another's position of palace neck gland is substantial, secretion spends much patient, feasible awl cuts method, excise palace neck one fraction.
3, palace neck is polypous
Palace neck polyp also is seeing more quite in married woman. The palace neck polyp with minor volume may do not have special semiotic expression, when the patient often passes Fu check, discover; And patient of polyp of neck of one part palace may appear the symptom with vaginal haemorrhage, unusual leucorrhoea, and also have evil the possibility that change (be less than 1% ) . Accordingly, on the processing of palace neck polyp, hypertrophy of neck of it and bursa of palace neck accept, palace is different, discover palace neck polyp suggests to excise. On the operation, processing also is easier, outpatient service gynecologist also can go polyp excises art, use a hemal clamp to clip ministry of the base of a fruit commonly, pigheaded come down but.
So, inflammation of chronic palace neck also is not what labor issue on processing. To Yo age the woman will tell, what want vigilance truly is palace neck disease is medium " old magic head " -- palace neck cancer.
After the female experiences sexual life, be called very easily by a kind " HPV " virus searchs come. According to statistic, in 30 years old of the following females, of 80% once crossed sexual ground to contract HPV virus. This among them major can pass the immune force inside body to keep clear of.
Nevertheless, also some females because all sorts of reasons, be lasted to affect by HPV virus inside body, once HPV enters base cell layer along palace neck surface, and " embezzlement " epithelial when, the condition of palace neck scale that causes different level likely is epithelial pathological changes, also be called the pathological changes before palace neck cancer. Through the development of period of time, become with respect to joint performance true " old magic head " -- palace neck cancer.
Current, palace neck cancer is the malignant tumor with exclusive clearer pathogeny, as a result of,it is of HPV affect place to cause continuously. Usually, should affect continuously same kind inferior model HPV virus 1-2 year just calculate affect continuously, and also should experience after this kind of infection probably 5-10 year time just develops palace neck cancer. So if can be in this during, HPV this fountainhead comes out to hold tight, can reduce the happening of palace neck cancer greatly so.
Preventing the method with palace neck the most effective cancer is vaccinal HPV vaccine and fixed sieve are checked, director Tan Xiaochang suggests, OK and vaccinal HPV is vaccinal before woman sexual life, can reduce the chance that palace neck cancer comes on; The female is after sexual life, need to undertake palace neck regularly the sieve of examination of fluid radical cytology and HPV is checked, two sieves check best 1-2 yearly check, if two sieves check a result,be electronegative, can 3-5 year undertake. If discovery is unusual, need undertakes diagnose of vaginal lens vivid check.
Palace neck of the female is acting very important role, but it is very delicate and flimsy at the same time, so, will tell to female friend, in living at ordinary times not only, want very the attention avoids it to be stimulated injury, also want to notice to had done the have an inoculation of the vaccine that prevent cancer, sieve that prevent cancer to investigate the work at the same time, such ability are guarded to what it has whole side.
