Civil | Daily figure Zhang Meng edits Wang Hui
On March 20, shanghai university the Chai Lijie of doctoral graduate student of 2014 class mentions lawsuit of politics of start on a journey to court of people of Shanghai Pudong new developed area, the accused Founder is his alma mater. He requests to sentence your Shanghai university to fulfil legal obligation lawfully, committee of constituent degree assess applies for to undertake assess of examine and verify to his doctor's degree.
Chai Lijie is the doctoral student that finance of law of major of economics of Shanghai university application learns way, he rejoins at adopting doctoral paper in December 2017, fail to obtain a doctor's degree all the time however. The reason depends on the training program according to institute of Shanghai university economy, he fails to publish the paper of adequate measure on core periodical. He thinks, this one regulation does not have legal effectiveness, doctor's degree of Shanghai university distrain harmed his interest badly already.
Chai Lijie thinks, domestic periodical paper publishs existence market chaos to resemble, it is in order to publish level of learning of paper amount judge unscientific.
Mention a doctoral student to look for relation, beautiful money to buy the phenomenon of layout everywhere to deliver a paper, chai Lijie is very depressed, "The paper index in the college is changed already deviate academic itself. "The paper index in the college is changed already deviate academic itself..
Daily figure knows this matter to Shanghai university. The letter is visited do a staff member to express, to Chai Lijie the item of the report before this already had had answer.
Because academic paper points to school of mark prep above, rejoin to did not obtain degree however through dissertation
In September 2014, chai Lijie becomes Shanghai university to apply economics (legal finance learns) doctoral graduate student, formulary course was built during be being read and without the behavior that violate discipline.
On December 9, 2017, classics of doctor's degree paper rejoins committee is examined, obtain 5 tickets to pass, 0 tickets object, committee affirms this paper accords with requirement of quality of paper of Shanghai college doctor's degree. Shanghai university issued graduation card to Chai Lijie, this certificate also carries bright bavin Li Jie already " the full course that builds doctoral graduate student to foster a plan to set, achievement qualification, project rejoins through, allow graduates " .
But, chai Lijie fails to take a doctor's degree tardy however, because he fails to finish,this is " degree of graduate student of college of Shanghai university economy awards scientific research to quantify index " in the scientific research index of the requirement, the doctoral student publishs paper of periodical of at least 3 3 class on core periodical. And before this, chai Lijie already finished school level degree to award detailed rules 2 papers index of the regulation, hair of a print is in south big core periodical " journal of college of Dalian grain industry " (company division edition) on, one regards national conference as the paper by " annual of Chinese commercial law " collect.
" Shanghai college degree awards the job to carry out detailed rules " regulation, doctor's degree applicant needs to publish 2 paper formally on periodical of domestic and international core or national learning conference (or obtain coequal condition) .
" byelaw of degree of People's Republic of China " the doctor's degree of the 6th regulation awards the paper was not involved to publish an amount in the condition.
A year this after rejoining many in, in the attempt contribute paper does not have fruit hind, chai Lijie reflects this one condition to Shanghai university much department, still be informed however oneself fail to reach the level that achieves degree. Major he legal, the decision sues Shanghai university.
Chai Lijie tells daily person, oneself experience is not a case, elder sister of his division of senior fellow apprentice also fails to obtain degree as scheduled.
He says, still have broad young teacher and large doctor " bearing such degenerating, corrupt learning evaluates a system, I am the right fight that is my not only, also be evaluating the reform of the system for learning and devote " .
Pass do sth over and over again one time this, chai Lijie is very disappointed. "The school is onefold for promotion the action that seeks amount of core periodical paper, serious enroach on the interest of doctoral students, worker of extensive scientific research reduces the slave of a word below this kind of standard. Worker of extensive scientific research reduces the slave of a word below this kind of standard..
Old mug is not had if really, object a doctoral student evaluating a system to see paper amount and carrier only
Since 2004, chai Lijie is read early or late at Taiyuan university, Taiyuan manage is versed in law of university, Shanghai university is professional. After from Shanghai university law Master of major of courtyard civilian commercial law graduates, he stays in this school to read rich.
Because courtyard of Shanghai university law does not have a doctoral degree program, oneself are interested in economics all the time again, chai Lijie entered oneself for an examination the applied economics that economics courtyard and law courtyard collaboration establish (legal finance learns) doctor, he is the 2nd doctoral student that legal finance learns to recruit.
This major is hanged below economics courtyard, but Chai Lijie's adviser comes from law courtyard, with the door basic also the student that is law setting.
He tells daily person, although enter oneself for an examination,the hope when this is professional can have the double view of economics and law, but in real education, the course of economics and law cuts apart completely to come, "Doing not have a teacher know economics to know law again already, the education that nobody can cross professional student this kind to have specific aim to us " .
Cross professional education to encounter actual awkwardness. Also because such, chai Lijie encountered be in a dilemma when paper contribute, "Study legal issue with the method of economics, law periodical pays no attention to me, but contribute learns periodical to economy, they also pay no attention to legal thesis " . He explains, oneself are in " journal of college of Dalian grain industry " on a published paper, of research is real insurance law problem, but introduced the economics idea such as price authority among them.
2014 one enter a school, chai Lijie has put forward crosscurrent to the institute, but did not get a response.
He is recollected, economics courtyard released index of a scientific research to ask for an opinion to stalk of grain to the graduate student at that time, the doctoral graduate student of requirement economy institute should publish 3 papers on core periodical or achieve coequal condition ability to take degree. "College teacher judges a title to want to deliver a paper, the graduate student also asks to deliver a paper, layout demands exceeds supply, great majority good literary works is destined to publish do not go out, this standard is very difficult to student and teacher. This standard is very difficult to student and teacher..
Chai Lijie thinks, the amount that publishs a paper on core periodical cannot reflect the academic level of a scholar directly. Of each orgnaization " core periodical " catalog, just subscribe to to facilitate the library inquires originally, be in however now of big college and each research organization drive below, became the survryor's rod that measures paper level.
However, resource of core periodical layout is valuable, the paper is published gradually industrialization, special intermediary acting hair takes the place of even write. When 2016, chai Lijie looks for intermediary to publish a paper via person introduction, after meeting, this intermediary takes the price since the ground, ask for several yuan to him, he abandoned. "I am formidable a student, want to give others offer a bribe like making an enemy actually, too lost face! I would rather not want this degree, also do not make an enemy! Also do not make an enemy!!
Be in early 2012, at that time south ten doctoral students that open Li Weidong of scholar of college professor, the Yangtse River to recruit fail to obtain a doctor's degree normally, get stuck namely was in the paper publishs an amount to go up. Li Weidong says, each units are besides degree byelaw set a threshold oneself, this kind of practice is " deformed " .
Chinese medium university teachs Ren Mengshan to also point out, college to sending C print (namely south big core periodical) pursuit, be the school is lazy politics behavior, with education administration is changed having extremely strong dependency. "Those did not deliver C print paper, but drew up the doctoral student of high quality dissertation, cannot graduate however. This is absurd and absurd apparently, it is academic unwisdom. It is academic unwisdom..
Chai Lijie says, oneself come from a country, did not have powerful connections in the home, do not have method to look for a relation to deliver a paper. He passes normal channel contribute, often be disappear forever, wrote many papers, however only 2 accord with school square regulation. Because rarely the paper is used, he does not have an advantage when criticizing scholarship, "On the hand that sees fellowship gave the hair that spend money the paper, feel special anguish at that time. Feel special anguish at that time..
Send letter president 3 times, the letter is visited tell one's old school without fruit of people of talent
Doctoral graduation is fast after a year, in October 2018, spirit is begun in the center of basis of Ministry of Education clear " only paper, only title, only record of formal schooling, only award " special operation. Lend this chance, chai Lijie grew Jin Donghan to write 3 letters to Shanghai university officer continuously.
In sending a letter, chai Lijie asks Jin Donghan to instruct economics courtyard to evaluate quota system to give to scientific research of its doctor graduate student clear, undertake evaluating afresh to oneself doctoral paper, divide this, he returns speak bluntly, use a paper only enumerated the method will evaluate a doctor, because Shanghai university does not have the capacity that evaluates doctoral learning level,be, should cancel Shanghai university awards application economics (legal finance learns) the qualification of the doctor's degree.
On December 25, chai Lijie complains conduction office website to mirror this matter through the country.
? On Feburary 22, 2019, the condition that Shanghai university reflects with respect to Chai Lijie makes reply, say " undertake evaluate and be cognizanced to degree applicant, and clear " 4 only " not contradictory. And clear " 4 only " not contradictory..
School just think, degree application of Chai Lijie should be satisfied " degree of courtyard graduate student awards Shanghai university economics scientific research quantify index (2014 edition) " , because fail to achieve relative standard to ask to cannot award degree so, and express, economics courtyard and Chai Lijie already were made clear in be communicated before this without doubtful point.
During, chai Lijie ever mailed to Shanghai university on November 28, 2018 the material that applies for to award a doctor's degree, the amount of core periodical paper that subsequently Shanghai university publishs with its nots agree with for the regulation, did not undertake assess of examine and verify to his application.
Appeal to to school Fang Shen for many times not after fruit, this year on March 20, chai Lijie basis " administrative procedural law " regulation, mention lawsuit of politics of start on a journey to court of people of Shanghai Pudong new developed area, the request sentences your Shanghai university to fulfil legal obligation lawfully, the degree assess committee of histology school applies for to undertake assess of examine and verify to his doctor's degree.
This is not first time of Shanghai college student right school just concern the formulary demur that publishs a paper.
2006, shanghai university reiterated through the website graduate student degree and paper are direct the regulation of link up with, graduate student Yu Liang sends a letter to vice-president Xie Zhiming, point out " altogether 935 (the core periodical that includes inside catalog) , publish 10 papers to calculate by terminally, annual altogether can deliver 93500 papers, and annual number of graduate student recruit students reachs 270 thousand person, if every school stipulates the graduate student takes degree to must publish a paper, it is not enough to satify everyone really. It is not enough to satify everyone really..
Chai Lijie thinks, economics courtyard is learning the index that he creates again under school regulation, it is crave for greatness and success, think the high level that publishs a paper through delimit student will build academic force quickly, look in him, " degree of graduate student of college of Shanghai university economy awards scientific research to quantify index " be not to provide legal effectiveness.
Chai Lijie tells daily person, sequestered doctor's degree caused the harm of materiality to him, it is inequitable to him. Because highest record of formal schooling is a doctor, do not have doctor's degree card however, he cannot enter oneself for an examination officeholder takes an exam. Current, he pursues legal job in Shenzhen, the is degree even thing that go to work runs.
The lawyer thinks academic index is illegimate, school administration nonfeasance
The procuratorial Cao Zhu Ping that Shanghai collects solicitor of estate attorney office, Chai Lijie tells daily person, the degree that Shanghai university already made school form awards quantify a standard, and the graduate school also sets consult level of level of this one school, so of economics courtyard delimit " 3 C print " the basis that index cannot reject to award Chai Lijie the doctor's degree as the school.
"To guarantee academic autonomy, of the State Council " degree regulations is temporary executive method " stipulate each college can make detailed rules by oneself, but the branch that did not stipulate the school is the following still can set detailed rules alone. If do not award its the doctor's degree according to academic regulation, be equivalent to academic built on stilts the regulation of the school. " complement of Cao Zhu Ping's lawyer says.
In addition, cao Zhu Ping thinks, shanghai university and economic institute do not give Chai Lijie the chance of allegation and averment, lack proper program badly, be administrative nonfeasance reflect.
On the two meetings of firm end, fu Daobin of committee member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference is reading a doctoral student to publish an article to college requirement, participate in the behavior such as academic conference to offer an opinion, proposal degree awards with " byelaw of degree of People's Republic of China " for criterion, award an unit to must not set additional requirement at will individually, cannot be in the impute to of scientific research pressure of the unit especially the doctoral students that learn level.
To this case, cao Zhu Ping says he maintains " careful hopeful " , he believes, this case regards new-style degree as the case, to learning autonomy and the congener case that investigate legally can have huge guidance sense.
"What is nobody cares about what you write, they cared about you to deliver a few papers on what periodical only, as to you it is beautiful money bought space of a whole page still gives an editor bribery secure advantages through influence, nobody is in charge of you. " Chai Lijie says, not be the problem of card of a degree completely any more under the circumstances, he also thinks the doctor's degree is a great academic honor no longer.