Manufacturing industry is the main body of national economy, be innovation of science and technology stand for war, be establish a country this, allow a country implement, of powerful nation base. In recent years, our country is carried out energetically decrease duty to fall cost policy, for hypostatic economy especially manufacturing industry falls cost, reduce a burden.
2019 " governmental working report " put forward, "Deepen reform of value added tax, wait for manufacturing industry the industry active the tax rate of 16% falls to 13% " . Manufacturing industry becomes the biggest person be benefited of reform of value added tax, also will decrease duty this for manufacturing industry negative gain strength, enhance power of enterprise benefit, vigor, innovation, the transition that is manufacturing industry upgrades provide power of in a steady stream
Steely course of study opens space of one billion four hundred and ten million and sixty-five thousand four hundred and eight yuan of synergism
Zhou Lei of economic daily reporter
"Value added tax is the biggest categories of taxes of steely course of study. Want to reduce tax rate of value added tax 3 percent this year, can reduce steely estate tax to lose apparently, be welcomed generally by industry business. " Chen Ziqi of head of department of building materials of metallurgy of advisory limited company of China International engineering expresses, this value added tax reduces duty strength very big, only black metal smelt and press those who delay trade to decrease duty synergism space to be as high as 20 billion yuan to go to 30 billion yuan, to promoting iron and steel course of study and development of downstream industry high quality have profit greatly.
According to the pace is calculated first, after tax rate of value added tax is adjusted, duty of every tons of rolled steel is lost drop the space reachs 30 yuan in 20 yuan about, this year only link of steelworks value added tax decreases duty space to amount to 20 billion yuan to reach 30 billion yuan. In addition, appreciation tax rate drops to still can decrease to be the surtax pay of duty radical with value added tax.
"Value added tax decreases the effect get effect instantly of duty, can reduce industry burden apparently, add space of steely industry profit, make steely enterprise has greater faith and ability to carry upgrade character. " Chen Ziqi expresses, pass a few this years " go producing can " and ban " ground bar iron " , steely industry already walked out of the predicament of entire trade deficit, at present industry profit level already returned to normal, but still be faced with accelerate transition to upgrade and the formidable task such as implementation green development. Through reducing tax, benefit of steel look forward to promotes further, will greater ability is advanced the industry upgrades and energy-saving decrease a platoon. Include among them, increase innovation investment, strategy of drive of better executive innovation; Increase the energy-saving strength that decrease a platoon, advance super- low discharge transform; Fall lever, windbreak danger, fall the indebted rate with partial steel exorbitant look forward to as soon as possible.
Notable is, value added tax reduces tax, can make steely industry general be benefited, but each enterprise accepts product structure influence of not coequal element, be benefited degree can differ somewhat. Of the many link in because value added tax is,serving to goods production, current, service increase value newly or one kind when additional cost collects goods is on the move duty, the photograph is cheap to main production the enterprise of product of popular goods of dependable quality, advocate the steely company that makes product of high quality scales, high additional cost decreases duty synergism space can bigger, amount is more considerable. Can say, the steely company that pushs high quality development energetically is obtained in reducing tax sense is stronger.
"Tax rate of steely industry value added tax is reduced, still be helpful for arousing market vigor, drive downstream industry, especially manufacturing industry falls this synergism. " Chen Ziqi expresses, iron and steel regards national economy base as the industry, its decrease tax benefit good factor to also can be conducted wait for numerous and downstream industry to mechanical, car, home appliance, shipping. Reduce tax this besides can be steely industry synergism, still be helpful for supporting steely enterprise to depreciate yield benefit, in order to extend competition ability of product of iron and steel of market space, promotion. Of this small to falling downstream industry purchase cost, drive more large-scale enterprise adds vigor, carry benefit, and even enhancing competition ability of whole of our country manufacturing industry is beneficial.
The car depreciates hopeful is carried brace up the market
Yangzhong of economic daily reporter is in relief
"" governmental working report " wait for manufacturing industry the industry active the tax rate of 16% falls to 13% , it is good that the manufacturing industry that includes a car inside received major benefit. " author of group of well-off of delegate of countrywide National People's Congress, Chongqing holds president Zhang Xinghai concurrently to just returned a company, share happy feeling with work in the same placing.
Zhang Xinghai's representing tells economic daily the reporter, " governmental working report " those who put forward decrease duty to fall substantially cost, your person is filled with exultation, for instance comparatively well-off group only tax rate of value added tax drops, annual and managing charge amounts to 60 million yuan. "This managing the charge that come down won't be an enterprise all, allow the bonus policy the user however, enlarge consumption, let more common people be benefited. Let more common people be benefited..
The car belongs to value added tax to answer duty project, after tax rate is reduced, no matter be an entrance,car or homebred car have the space that reduces price. On March 15, run quickly start shooting depreciate the first gun. This company shows, will carry out " decrease duty to fall cost " " yield benefit at civilian " policy, reduce Meisaidesi ahead of schedule - run quickly reach Smart to be in entirely in chinese mainland the firm proposal retail price of carry out model.
BMW is subsequently rapid follow-up, BMW (China) car trade limited company and combination of limited company of car of Hua Chenbao horse announce, the manufacturer proposal retail price that the car product that sells in China reduces since this day. Tiger of nimble leopard road also is announcing with day, reduce ahead of schedule in China the nimble leopard of the sale and road tiger brand are retail price of model firm proposal completely. 16 days of evening, wo Erwo car also announces to reduce car price. 17 days, lincoln of luxurious car brand announces to reduce below Ford banner suggest in manufacturer of carry out model entirely retail price.
"Model of brand of this nimble leopard is top fall 42 thousand yuan, model of road tiger brand is top fall 85 thousand yuan. " Wang Yan of vice president of division of China of tiger of nimble leopard road tells a reporter, among them, lu Hu is pulled get the better of a model to fall more than 33 thousand yuan, nimble leopard XFL is highest fall it is 15 thousand yuan.
In fact, this already was not car line of business because value added tax is reduced and first time depreciates. Last year on May 1, the tax rate of industry value added tax such as manufacturing industry by 17% reduce to 16% , brand of one numerous car is answered quickly also at that time.
Concerned expert expresses, this circumstance and last similar, believe to subsequently still can other and luxurious brand also can continue follow-up. Different is, the amplitude modulation below tax rate of this value added tax is bigger, impact of actual to luxurious brand terminal price also is met naturally bigger.
Be aimed at this every car " depreciating is not 3% , however 2% the left and right sides " misgive, the whole nation is met by banquet of the couplet that use a car Cui Dongshu explains secretary-general, tax rate of value added tax is reduced, the product that is not client misunderstanding can depreciate 3 are nodded, otherwise the country publishs this policy is not to give an enterprise to reduce tax, increase a burden however. Look in him, the country reduces value added tax 3 are nodded, should decompose industrial catenary each link, bring the better effect that reduce tax to appreciation part.
Personage of the analysis inside course of study is sentenced beforehand, all fronts of luxurious brand " depreciate " , will narrow further the price difference with joint-stock brand, a when form from above to below thereby " depreciate wet " . Car of class of a big B, class A car is being driven possibly now on depreciating road. This second fall after tax policy is fulfilled, be helpful for promoting car consumption.
Par of smooth hot season gets online to be carried again fast
Celestial bodies of Yi of king of economic daily reporter
"Reduce it may be said of value added tax this to meeting meantime, be helpful for reducing smooth hot season to generate electricity directly further ' blame technology cost ' . " the expert inside course of study expresses, fall duty will guide industry focusing technology innovation, carry qualitative synergism, cast off allowance to depend on at an early date, implementation par gets online, win battle of assault fortified positions of contaminative prevention and cure to make important contribution to hit.
Cost of Guang Fufa report includes technical cost and blame technology cost, from the development that comes for years the circumstance looks, the technical cost of industry of smooth hot season drops considerably, but more synchronous than be as high as 20% to did not appear however to the blame technology cost of 30% downtrend is occupied in totle drilling cost. Current, industry of our country smooth hot season is in par to get online transfer period, although surveyor's pole electrovalency is reduced ceaselessly,be big trend, development of Dan Guangfu industry still needs the policy that can last to support.
Cao Renxian says president of Inc. of sunshine power source, from financial angle analysis, reduce value added tax to will bring value added tax money of add, receivable Zhang plan carry decrease, also can alleviate the industry is on the move the pressure of capital, reduce burden of company finance affairs thereby, this is the bonus of true gold silver, cut cogent fact to helped an enterprise solve real problem. Last year, battalion of sunshine power source receives a breakthrough 10 billion yuan, according to drop the tax rate consideration of 3% , can save the financial expenditure with considerable brushstroke every year for them. Yang Liyou of general manager of Jin Nengke ability thinks likewise, tax rate of manufacturing industry value added tax is reduced will drive tax of business of chain of industry of whole light bend over to expend a burden to reduce cost of He Guangfu manufacturing industry to drop, promote Guang Fufa in coordination cost per kilowatt hour of the electricity generated by WECS drops report.
Like all manufacturing industry, industry of smooth hot season also is faced with equipment and raw material cost to rise in recent years, the difficult situation that house of blame technology cost does not play high. The country falls tax act will produce positive effect to industry of smooth hot season, arouse an industry to develop energy. "Revenue cost serves as one of link that are not technical cost, the instantly that par gets online is gone after in the industry, decrease duty to be able to reduce production cost from certain level, to quickening par gets online and development of industry high quality also has certain effect. " Cai Jibo says general manager of Su Meida group, decrease duty to basically can reduce the cost that produces production segment in package. In the meantime, respect of overseas market dilate, can ease the cost pressure of the product, enhance the competition ability on the international market.
Cao Renxian expresses, look from another angle, fall the package that duty means a business became small, the enterprise had more funds to be able to be thrown to technical innovation and talent education, confidence index and inside vivid force is powerful, transition of technical innovation, industry upgrades had more possibility. Fall duty is single company not only the bonus before, more the industry is long-term the bonus that can develop continuously.
"Reduce the revenue of 3% the move since manufacturing industry of smaller and smaller to profit smooth hot season is obvious to action. Also mean an enterprise to will increase profit, in can more capital throws technical research and development, promote industry of smooth hot season to low this efficient way develops, enter par online phase at an early date. " Zhuang Yinghong of global market chief inspector rises to look in Oriental day, reduce tax this very advantageous to manufacturing industry of smooth hot season.
